Database Develop

Flash new recovery to Wildfire the Easy Way

I found this after searching around for ages on a way to upgrade the recovery on my Wildfire/Buzz, all the friggin fastboot methods weren't working. This worked straight away, no errors, no problems.
Flash a New Recovery Image
1. Find the recovery image you want and MAKE SURE IT IS FOR YOUR PHONE (should say in where you download it what phone it is for)
2. Rename the filename of the recovery image EXACTLY as it is written to recovery.img
3. Put the recovery image file on the SD card (not in any folders)
4. Download Android Terminal Emulator from the Market (there are a few different terminals in the Market some have an onscreen keyboard and some don’t experiment till you get one, also hold down Menu in some of them to bring up the onscreen keyboard if you don’t see it)
5. Open the Terminal program and type the following (with hitting enter at the end of each line):
su (press enter)
(at this stage it will ask you for superuser permission to access your core system. Allow the access)
su (press enter)
flash_image recovery /sdcard/recovery.img
6. Phone should pause for a second and then show you a new blank line. Turn it off and back on by holding down Home and Power to ensure it flashed correctly. Done.

Error
flash_image: not found
Sdcard is fat (not fat32). Any idea.
Sent from my HTC Wildfire using XDA App

EDIT - Sorry, Wrong method, here's the correct one:
First, make sure you have the latest Android SDK, then:
Connect the device to your computer
Copy recovery.img to the root of your SD card
Open term on your computer and run: adb root adb remount
Flashing the custom recovery adb shell flash_image recovery /sdcard/recovery.img
Reboot into recovery to make sure the process was successful.
Sec:
http://wiki.cyanogenmod.com/wiki/RE-recovery-img

3xeno, your method is the same as yusuo's.
he directly use console on android to send command "flash_image recovery /sdcard/recovery.img" after become root ("su")
pro: no need for PC, con: hard typing on the device
you ask adb to execute on the device the command "flash_image recovery /sdcard/recovery.img".
pro: single command with a real keyboard; con: need for PC and cable

fastboot works only with s-off,if you don t have s-off it will not work .-. (or if you don t have the right files)
anyway this metod didn t work for me
fastboot is the best and more simple than this,anyway is there a metod to flash recovery from the phone?

ilgimmy said:
3xeno, your method is the same as yusuo's.
he directly use console on android to send command "flash_image recovery /sdcard/recovery.img" after become root ("su")
pro: no need for PC, con: hard typing on the device
you ask adb to execute on the device the command "flash_image recovery /sdcard/recovery.img".
pro: single command with a real keyboard; con: need for PC and cable
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I know, but the method on the handset itself didn't work for him. Hence, just suggested the alternative of the same technique as in the OP

My phone has alpharevx s-off. I thought there was no need of pc and everything can be done from phone itself. But still it didn't work for me. Same error.
If there was a need of pc terminal, maybe the 1st post needs to be clear.
Sent from my HTC Wildfire using XDA App

After a bit more reading, it seems "flash_image" must be present in /system/bin for it to work.
More details here:
http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=1146566
Std Disclaimer - I have not tested any of these, so I don't know if they will work or not.

3xeno said:
After a bit more reading, it seems "flash_image" must be present in /system/bin for it to work.
More details here:
http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=1146566
Std Disclaimer - I have not tested any of these, so I don't know if they will work or not.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Yes. Now I can confirm that it works when there is "flash_image" (a file with no extension) is present in the path /system/bin/. Also the permissions of flash_image needs to be executable. Just flashed the recovery partition .
Download flash_image from the link given by 3xeno. The OP needs to be updated.
Sent from my HTC Wildfire using XDA App

i use this command since age... it's the only method that works on my buzz

[Solved] X8 unable to enter xRecovery / Flashmode

Hello,
I've had my phone rooted for a long time and things were working out quite fine (yes, I have a recent xRecovery backup ) but a couple of days ago I wanted to try out something new, and wanted to prepare my system for the installation of a custom kernel.
Long story short: I used the busybox installer from the market, but it couldn't verify the installation process because of some previously installed busybox version (guess it came with my ROM...) So I used the uninstall option within the app and this is were things started to go down the drain:
Now when I reboot the phone, it's no longer possible to enter xRecovery as it was possible before (pressing back button repeatedly, during SonyEricson Logo) instead the it just reboots straight into Android. And in Android all that works is the log screen - all other applications / services crash. (I really can't do anything, as soon as I try to unlock the screen I'm bombarded with Error Messages, and sometimes the phone reboots because so many services fail)
I still can get into the reboot options menu when I press the power button > 1sec, but selecting "reboot into xRecovery" or "reboot into CWM" doesn't work -> it will just reboot normally again.
It also seems impossible to get the phone into flash mode. (Turn Phone off, Unplug USB, hold Back Button, Turn Phone on, Connect USB - and every possible variation I could find just leads to the phone booting into Android)
What I tried to do:
I still have root access when I connect to the phone with adb, so I reinstalled the busybox binary from the "SuperOneClick" package into the /system/xbin/ folder manually -> no change
I checked the debug log (from adb logcat) for errors indicate a problem, but there's no obvious message
I checked the dmesg output for errors / problems, but here everything seems to be fine
I reinstalled xRecovery manually (files from SuperOneClick) via adb by putting the files (xrecovery.tar+chargemon), into /system/bin -> no change
I tried to get into recovery / bootloader mode by using "adb reboot bootloader" and "adb reboot recovery" -> normal reboot
I checked the permissions of the binary files (su, busybox, chargemon) and they're all set to 06755
I checked if all symlinks of system programs that require busybox / su are pointing to existing binaries, and they all seem to be correct
Before I proceed and start trying some things that are not so easily reversible I've got a couple of questions:
What happens if I delete all files in the "/system/" folder? (the xRecovery files are in that folder and I guess xRecovery itself needs a couple of files to work properly)
Do you have any tips / ideas what I could try? I really don't mind resetting the phone as I have backups, it's just that I can't get into the mode where I can reset the phone
Thank you very much!

In your case, i suggest you never ever, ever fiddle up with busybox again... leave that up to chefs.
Also, i think you should try removing the battery for a couple minutes, then put it back and press back, then (while holding it) insert usb cable. That's a surefire way to get into flash mode (At least for me, sometimes it happens to boot normally even if i press back if i don't remove the battery). Also, just to be sure, before connecting your phone in flash mode, press Windows + R [In your keyboard, obviously] and type "devmgmt.msc" [Without the quotes] and see if you get a new device under USB devices. If it has a yellow triangle, right click it and choose update drivers, then point it to the flashtool folder for drivers, it should be able to find them. Good luck.

Use PCC
PCC Brought my phone to its original state when I had soft bricked my phone. It worked as a charm , and it was back to the state like nothing ever happened. Also my phone got unrooted. Everything stock like I had bought it from the store.
Use PCC , thereafter get your phone rooted again , as you had initially done.

Dude are you kidding me???You are doing it wrong man...
to get into flashmood
1. turn your phone off
2.press and hold the back button
3.without leaving the back button insert ur phones cable ..
you don't. need to turn on your phone after doing this....
use pcc or seus to repair it it's a soft brick......

@all that replied: Thank you for your help, I managed to fix the problem, will explain it in next post in case somebody runs into a similar problem
@Drknzz
about the fiddeling: that's how you learn stuff - in the last 36 hours I was forced to dig deep into android, and it was fun - and now I've got a pretty good picture of the system
Your your tip about removing the battery for a cpl of minutes didn't work for me.
I also tried XperiaRebootOptions, but this app also fails putting the phone into FASTBOOT mode - so I'll have to keep searching for an explanation
@Mayank77
I can't use PCC, because I'm running Linux as my O/S of choice and try to keep my VirtualBox locked (when I was very desperate this morning I tried it in a VirtualMachine, but PCC wouldn't connect properly to my phone)
@noobismyname
thanks, but doesn't work in my case

a little description of how you can solve problems (using Linux) with incompatible versions of su and busybox that can occur when Market Apps like BusyBoxInstaller are used in combination with ROMs that require specific Versions of the above tools.
In special cases this might lead to the problem, that you can no longer enter xRecovery or put your phone into fastboot mode (depending on your ROM) but you still have debug access to your phone.
Requirements
Nandroid / xRecovery Backup on your local machine
Android SDK -> adb
Image extraction tool unyaffs
root access to phone
Steps
Extract the backup image
The backup files created by xRecovery use an uncommon format because of the filesystem used in android. Use the tool unyaffs (code dot google dot com/p/unyaffs) to extract the image to a directory of your choice.
log into you phone with adb
open up a terminal, and use $adb shell to connect to your phone. Change to root user $su root
If required: make the partition writeable
$mount -o remount,rw -t yaffs2 /dev/block/mtdblock0 /system
compare files
open a second terminal window and navigate to the folder where you extracted the backup image. Start comparing the content of the directories with each other. Important files are: /system/build.prop, /system/bin/su ->symlink to system/xbin/su, /system/xbin/busybox, ...... (depending on what you messed up)
the command $busybox ls -l /system/targetdir | grep sought_file [/] comes in handy, because it will output the files alphabetically sorted and not in arbitrary order like the default adb ls proproamm
[*]use adb to push files to your device
if you find a missing / missmatching file use $adb push /file/on/your/pc /data/local/tmp to copy the backup file to your mobile
[*]copy files to target directory
use (as root) $ cp /data/local/tmp/file /system/..... to copy your backup into the correct place
[*]check permissions
check the permission of every file you copied and in case you're unsure: they should belong to root, group root, access permission 755 (or 06755 in case of busybox and su)
$ls -l /target/dir | grep filename to check
$chown root /target/file
$chgrp root /target/file
$chmod 755 /target/file
[*]make sure changes are written to disk
flush all pending filesystem changes $sync
[*]reboot
exit the adb session with ctrl+c
and use adb reboot to restart & enjoy your phone

[Q] : some changes failed. need to transfer new rom

I was trying to install bad seeds sense 6 and sadly did not back up and did not had any old rom as aback up. the rom installed ok but i got this at the end set_metadata_recursive: some changes failed . the phone just keeps rebooting to twrp. i tried to transfer another rom via adb but im not getting my commands right, any other way to add another rom. or way to update my twrp ? please help?

kmacho714 said:
I was trying to install bad seeds sense 6 and sadly did not back up and did not had any old rom as aback up. the rom installed ok but i got this at the end set_metadata_recursive: some changes failed . the phone just keeps rebooting to twrp. i tried to transfer another rom via adb but im not getting my commands right, any other way to add another rom. or way to update my twrp ? please help?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Here's what to do (before having to RUU):
boot into TWRP;
connect USB cable;
adb shell into the device;
Code:
adb shell
see if /sdcard is ok (meaning you didn't mistakenly flash entirely the wrong ROM or something):
Code:
ls /sdcard
if the above shows files is a list of tings you recognize (like Downloads, Ringtones, whatever), two things are ok: i) your data area; and ii) your adb is working, then issue these commands (for good measure):
Code:
umount /system
exit
Using TWRP normally (use the touch screen), Wipe the following: system, cache, dalvik-cache, data;
Now, push a ROM file you want, for now I'd suggest one of the Sense 5.5 ROMs -- at least until the Sense 6 ROMs stabilize a bit more and we've had time to settle out all the new idiosynchrasies). Once downloaded, you'll have some zip file, let's call it "myrom.zip" for the purpose of commands (it'll be something different, just use the actual file name instead of myrom.zip below):
Code:
adb push myrom.zip /sdcard
Using the TWRP touch interface, just install the rom from /sdcard/myrom.zip
Just fyi -- the Sense 6 Roms have been exhibiting some oddities for folks in recoveries -- the issue actually is not the ROM, rather in the ext4 file system and some file system metadata bugs when dropping so many files in one shot as the ROM installer zips are doing. I've been debugging this in my TWRP builds and will be putting an option in to cover for the problem (it's deep in the android of ext4, believe it or not -- the kernel is detecting a problem and remounting the file systems read-only and that's what makes the install fail).
Hope this helps.

twrp sideload
tdhite said:
Here's what to do (before having to RUU):
boot into TWRP;
connect USB cable;
adb shell into the device;
Code:
adb shell
see if /sdcard is ok (meaning you didn't mistakenly flash entirely the wrong ROM or something):
Code:
ls /sdcard
if the above shows files is a list of tings you recognize (like Downloads, Ringtones, whatever), two things are ok: i) your data area; and ii) your adb is working, then issue these commands (for good measure):
Code:
umount /system
exit
Using TWRP normally (use the touch screen), Wipe the following: system, cache, dalvik-cache, data;
Now, push a ROM file you want, for now I'd suggest one of the Sense 5.5 ROMs -- at least until the Sense 6 ROMs stabilize a bit more and we've had time to settle out all the new idiosynchrasies). Once downloaded, you'll have some zip file, let's call it "myrom.zip" for the purpose of commands (it'll be something different, just use the actual file name instead of myrom.zip below):
Code:
adb push myrom.zip /sdcard
Using the TWRP touch interface, just install the rom from /sdcard/myrom.zip
Just fyi -- the Sense 6 Roms have been exhibiting some oddities for folks in recoveries -- the issue actually is not the ROM, rather in the ext4 file system and some file system metadata bugs when dropping so many files in one shot as the ROM installer zips are doing. I've been debugging this in my TWRP builds and will be putting an option in to cover for the problem (it's deep in the android of ext4, believe it or not -- the kernel is detecting a problem and remounting the file systems read-only and that's what makes the install fail).
Hope this helps.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
sorry but i feel so ignorant. i installed the drivers and have the rom ready, but how to i the phone to adb shell. do i go to mount on twrp or on the advance settings adb sideload? when i put adb shell in the command prompt but it says adb not recognized. i would really appreciate your help if you could help me with more detail if possible.

kmacho714 said:
sorry but i feel so ignorant. i installed the drivers and have the rom ready, but how to i the phone to adb shell. do i go to mount on twrp or on the advance settings adb sideload? when i put adb shell in the command prompt but it says adb not recognized. i would really appreciate your help if you could help me with more detail if possible.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Goodness -- I thought you were all setup for adb and understood this stuff.
Here's what you need to do *first*, then follow the instructions above after you get adb working. To "adb shell" in to the phone -- you will boot into TWRP, which starts the adb server on the phone. But you use your computer and a "command terminal" window. We have to have this one way or another, so you have to learn. You will plug in your USB cable to the phone and computer, then the commands will work -- yes, they will work with TWRP.
To setup the adb stuff, learn here: http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=2277892 and look for Question 8

adb
tdhite said:
Here's what to do (before having to RUU):
boot into TWRP;
connect USB cable;
adb shell into the device;
Code:
adb shell
see if /sdcard is ok (meaning you didn't mistakenly flash entirely the wrong ROM or something):
Code:
ls /sdcard
if the above shows files is a list of tings you recognize (like Downloads, Ringtones, whatever), two things are ok: i) your data area; and ii) your adb is working, then issue these commands (for good measure):
Code:
umount /system
exit
Using TWRP normally (use the touch screen), Wipe the following: system, cache, dalvik-cache, data;
Now, push a ROM file you want, for now I'd suggest one of the Sense 5.5 ROMs -- at least until the Sense 6 ROMs stabilize a bit more and we've had time to settle out all the new idiosynchrasies). Once downloaded, you'll have some zip file, let's call it "myrom.zip" for the purpose of commands (it'll be something different, just use the actual file name instead of myrom.zip below):
Code:
adb push myrom.zip /sdcard
Using the TWRP touch interface, just install the rom from /sdcard/myrom.zip
Just fyi -- the Sense 6 Roms have been exhibiting some oddities for folks in recoveries -- the issue actually is not the ROM, rather in the ext4 file system and some file system metadata bugs when dropping so many files in one shot as the ROM installer zips are doing. I've been debugging this in my TWRP builds and will be putting an option in to cover for the problem (it's deep in the android of ext4, believe it or not -- the kernel is detecting a problem and remounting the file systems read-only and that's what makes the install fail).
Hope this helps.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
do i need android sdk? and htc sync? i have the drivers i think? on my device managers it doesnt say adb . just device and on the info it says htc device

thank you
tdhite said:
Goodness -- I thought you were all setup for adb and understood this stuff.
Here's what you need to do *first*, then follow the instructions above after you get adb working. To "adb shell" in to the phone -- you will boot into TWRP, which starts the adb server on the phone. But you use your computer and a "command terminal" window. We have to have this one way or another, so you have to learn. You will plug in your USB cable to the phone and computer, then the commands will work -- yes, they will work with TWRP.
To setup the adb stuff, learn here: http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=2277892 and look for Question 8
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
thanks a lot! those commands work ! just needed to install the drivers . thanks! again

[noob-read] adb and fastboot. What is it? How can it help you?

Contents / Thread overview
Introduction
What is Fastboot?
What is adb?
How to install adb and fastboot
How to test adb and fastboot work
OK Gimme some useful fastboot commands please!
OK Gimme some useful adb commands please!
A little more about using Windows command prompt
Myth Busters
Introduction
adb and fastboot are very useful command line tools. They can be used from Windows, Linux or Mac to carry out tasks on your android device, such as moving and backing up files, rooting and restoring your phone to it's factory state. Understanding how to use these tools could save your phone when you get yourself in trouble. This is especially true of rooted users. Particularly those of you who are "new to the scene". You definitely should read and understand this thread before you do ANYTHING root related.
This thread is not intended to be a non-exhausted reference. It is merely here to give an overview of the most basic of basics
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What is fastboot?
Fastboot comprises of 2 components.
1) Fastboot mode on the phone (The Bootloader)
2) Fastboot tool on your computer
Fastboot is a small command line tool that you can use from your computer whilst the phone is connected via USB and you are booted into the bootloader. The most common uses for fastboot are:
Unlocking the bootloader - needed as part of the rooting process
Flashing a custom recovery to the device - needed as part of the rooting process
Flashing factory images - used for saving / trestoring your device back to stock
Being able to do these 3 things are essential before rooting. Many new users skip learning these and use a toolkit to root. As a result, when they mess up and we try to explain what they need to do to fix their issues, it becomes very difficult for us to help as fastboot is not understood. It is YOUR responsibility to understand these things BEFORE you mess up.
What is adb?
adb is another small command line tool that stands for "Android Debugging Bridge". Again, it can be used from a computer connected via USB to your android device. It can be used whilst the device is booted into Android or (if you have a custom recovery), it can be used in recovery too, unlike fastboot (yes, adb and fastboot are NOT the same thing) which can only be used in the bootloader.
adb can be used to push files to (or pull files from) your phone. It can also be used to execute many of the commands available in Linux terminals (Or Android terminal emulators) on the device itself. We're not here to cover all these commands however. We just want to cover the basics.
How to install adb and fastboot
adb and fastboot are very easy to install and can be installed on Windows, Linux and MAC computers. The Windows install can be a little bit more complicated than the other 2 and may need additional drivers installing too.
Windows.
There is a very handy tool that can install adb and fastboot in 15 seconds. It is recommended that you use this to install adb and fastboot. Please see the link immediately below for that tool:
ADB, Fastboot and Drivers - 15 seconds ADB Installer - Really quick and easy way to install adb and fastboot (by @Snoop05). Downlkoad links are at the bottom of post 1.
This tool asks if you want to install adb and fastboot (to which you should answer Y) and then creates c:\adb\adb.exe and c:\adb\fastboot.exe
It then asks if you want to install it system wide (to which again, you should answer Y)... This then allows you to type adb commands in the command prompt without having to open a particular directory first. You may or may not understand what I mean when I say that, but take it from me, its much more convenient and easier to use this way.
There is actually a manual way of doing what the 15 second installer is doing, by extracting the adb.exe and fastboot.exe to your computer and using the Windows Enviroment variable PATH to make the executables work system wide, however the installer is much quicker, but for reference:
Code:
right-click computer > properties > advanced > environment variables.
under system variables click "path" and click "edit"
at the end of the line, add the below:
;c:\adb_fastboot
where c:\adb_fastboot is where you decided to extract adb and fastboot executables.
Please note, the semi-colon ; is VERY important.
You can do this if for some reason the installer becomes unavailable
It will also ask if you want to install device drivers. Actually, say N to this as we're going to cover that next, using the Universal Naked driver which has better compatibility.
Here is a link to the naked driver: DOWNLOAD THIS which has been taken from this thread:
[ADB/FB/APX Driver] Universal Naked Driver
Some of the below instructions are taken from the thread above by @1wayjonny but I have moved them here to make it easier for you guys.
Code:
To install on Windows 7:
- Ensure existing drivers are uninstalled first*
- Extract the zip to c:\adb (created earlier by the installer)
- Right-click "Computer" > Manage in windows and choose "Device Manager"
- Boot the Nexus 5 to the bootloader (Volume down + Power) and connect the USB Cable
- Watch for any new devices with exclamation marks appearing
- Right-Click the new device > Update driver software
- Choose the "browse" method and browse to c:\adb then follow the wizard to the end.
*To uninstall existing drivers, boot into Android and connect the USB cable. Monitor device manager for the device showing up. To uninstall the device, right-click it to uninstall it. At the prompt, ensure you also choose to delete the driver. Repeat this for bootloader and recovery.
Code:
To Install on Windows 8, you must additionally disable driver enforcement
- From the Metro Start Screen, open Settings (move your mouse to the bottom-right-corner of the screen and wait for the - -- pop-out bar to appear, then click the Gear icon).
- Click ‘More PC Settings’.
- Click ‘General’.
- Scroll down, and click ‘Restart now’ under ‘Advanced startup’.
- Wait a bit.
- Click ‘Troubleshoot’.
- Click ‘Advanced Options’
- Click ‘Windows Startup Settings’
- Click Restart.
Once that is done, your Windows computer is configured for adb and fastboot.
In device manager, the device should show up as below, depending whether you are booted into recovery or bootloader...
Recovery - Android Device > Google Nexus 4 ADB Interface
Bootloader - Android Device > Google Nexus 4 Bootloader Interface
If it shows as something different, either you have existing drivers in the way or something went wrong.
Linux and Mac
Here is a really simple tool to install adb and fastboot on the above OS. The only expectation is you know how to open and run a terminal command. Please see the link immediately below:
Nexus Tools 2.2 (Featured by XDA) - adb and fastboot installer for Linux and Mac (by @corbin052198)
Once you have installed adb and fastboot from the above link, you're ready to go.
How to test adb and fastboot work
As previously mentioned, adb and fastboot are both command line tools. That means you must run these tools from command prompt (cmd in Windows) or Terminal (Linux and Mac).
Remember earlier, I mentioned that fastboot can only be used in bootloader? and adb can only be used in Android (or custom recovery - lets cover that later)? We can use the command "fastboot devices" and "adb devices to see if we have adb and fastboot working correctly.
Lets try it.
Boot your phone into android
Connect it to your computer via USB
Open cmd (start > type "cmd" on Windows) or Terminal (Mac/ Linux
Type in the windows "adb devices" and press enter
Here is what we don't want to see:
Notice how there is nothing underneath where it says "List of attached devices" That means it cannot see any device
Here is what we DO want to see:
We can see that there is now a device listed.
OK lets test fastboot. Unplug the USB and turn off the phone. When it is off, hold down Volume down + power until you feel the vibrate. You will now be in the bootloader. Reconnect the USB cable.
In the same window (cmd or terminal) we're going to now type "fastboot devices".
Again, here is an example of what we don't and do want to see:
If in both modes, you can see your devices "Serial Number", then you know they are both working. If they're not working (mainly Windows users) you may want to check this additional thread about troubleshooting drivers.
[*] Diagnosing USB Driver and ADB issues in Windows - Ensure ADB and fastboot WORK before you root (by @MaxRabbit)
Please note that if you cannot get adb and fastboot to work "system wide", you can open the command prompt to the location of the adb and fastboot executables exist and try from there.
OK Gimme some useful fastboot commands please!
Here are some of the most useful fastboot commands you will come across. Fastboot is used mostly for flashing images to the devices partitions on the internal memory.
Code:
fastboot oem unlock
This unlocks your bootloader and allows you to flash a recovery to root. WARNING, this will wipe your device. If you actually want to do this, please follow this guide:
How to Unlock Bootloader, Install Custom Recovery and Root - The preferred method. Allows you to learn and understand the basics (by @Chromium)
Code:
fastboot flash recovery recovery.img
This will flash a recovery.img to the recovery partition. The command is broken down into "fastboot flash" (what to do) "recovery" (where to flash to) "recovery.img" what to flash there. In the terminal or command prompt, you cannot just type "recovery.img" though. It has to be the path to where the recovery image is. For example, if my recovery image is on my desktop, I would have to type:
Code:
fastboot flash recovery c:\users\rootsu\desktop\recovery.img
It is worth noting, that it IS case sensitive, meaning if your file is called Recovery.img, you must type the capital R...
Other things you would flash:
Code:
fastboot flash system system.img
fastboot flash boot boot.img
These will flash the system image (ROM) and bot image (kernel) as you would if you were returning to stock. If you want to return to stock, please use this guide:
How to flash a factory image | Return to stock | Unroot/SAVE your Nexus 5 - Understand how to undo whatever you do before you root (by @abaaaabbbb63)
You can also boot into a recovery.img without flashing it...
Code:
fastboot boot c:\users\rootsu\desktop\recovery.img
which is "fastboot boot" (what to do) "c:\users\rootsu\desktop\recovery.img" what to do it with. As you may have noticed, we did not define the recovery partition in this command, that's because we're not flashing it....
OK Gimme some useful adb commands please!
At the moment, we are going to assume you have a custom recovery and you have booted into recovery. The reason for this is using adb in recovery can be much simpler.
Here are some useful scenarios for using adb.
Backup your sdcard to your PC
Code:
adb shell
mount data
exit
adb pull data/media/0 c:\MyBackup
**Please note, some recoveries may "mount data" automatically on boot, so don't be disheartened if you get an error stating device or resource busy. This probably just means you can't mount what is already mounted**
/data/media/0 is the real location of /sdcard for your information. Also referred to as "The mount point". What we have done here is "adb pull" (what to do) "data/media/0" (what to move) "c:\MyBackup" (where to move it to)
Push a zip file from your PC to your sdcard (useful if you wiped your sdcard and rom)
Code:
adb shell
mount data
exit
adb push c:\rom.zip data/media/0
What we have done here is "adb push" (what to do) "c:\rom.zip" (what to move) "data/media/0" (where to move it to)
You can of course also use adb to push and pull files to and from /system too. You just need to:
Code:
adb shell
mount system
exit
I mentioned earlier that using custom recovery is much easier for adb than whilst booted into Android. You need to ensure you have a kernel that allows insecure adb before you do anything with system and data partitions. You also need to ensure that USB debugging has been enabled in developer options.
For example, to mount system to pull files whilst android is running you have to:
Code:
adb root
adb shell
mount -o rw,remount /dev/block/platform/msm_sdcc.1/by-name/system /system
...which is clearly a little bit more involved, so I recommend you use recovery for adb push and pull. You can find more detailed information on adb here: http://developer.android.com/tools/help/adb.html
A little more about using Windows command prompt
One thing to understand is that like Windows, command prompt (cmd.exe) works with directories (or folders if you like). The Linux and Mac terminals are the same, but most linux users, we expect you would already know this.
Here you will see I have downloaded a recovery image that I want to flash using fastboot.
As you can see, the recovery.img is located in C:\users\rootSU\Desktop
Usually when you open the command prompt from the start menu, or run command, the command prompt will default to your user location as seen below:
So lets try and fastboot flash recovery recovery.img...
It fails with a not-too-accurate error message. It has failed because you have not told it where the recovery image is. It assumes it is in the directory as listed in the prompt
So, how do we deal with this? Well, there are 3 ways.
1) We tell the command prompt where the recovery.img actully is in the command itself
Success! As you can see, we have told the command that the location for the file is Desktop\recovery.img
2) We can change the directory in command prompt to the directory where the file is. In this example, we change directory to "Desktop". The change directory command is "cd " or in this case "cd Desktop"
3) ...and possibly the simplest method. We hold shift whilst we right-click on the folder we want to change directory to, and directly open a command prompt there:
Another point to make with command prompt or terminals, is if you do a particular command, it is "pre-programmed" to "expect" a particular format of that command.
For example, we know that adb push as a command expects after it . This means the command is actually
Code:
adb push
BUT if you put something AFTER , for example -
Code:
adb push somethingelse
, it will assume that the "somethingelse" is a bad parameter, and the command will fail. It will probably display (or "print" which is the technical term in a terminal) a helpful guide of how the command should be used instead of trying to run the command which it does not understand.
You're probably wondering why I am telling you this. Well quite simply, it is a warning about folder names. Imagine you have c:\users\rootSU\My Documents as a folder. You assume the command is then
Code:
adb pull /data/media/0 c:\users\rootSU\My Documents
but it is not... There is a space in between My and Documents. What you have actually done is
Code:
adb pull Documents
because it uses a space to signify the end of a command or parameter. It is best to avoid using folders with spaces in them. Avoid as much as you can. In the event it is unavoidable (Although when is it ever>) then please surround the path with quotation marks,
Code:
adb pull /data/media/0 "c:\users\rootSU\My Documents"
so that way, it sees everything between the " " as a single parameter.
Myth Busters
Myth 1: You need USB debugging on to use adb and fastboot
If you cannot boot into Android, it doesn't matter. You DO NOT need USB Debugging turned on to use adb outside of android. USB Debugging is an Android ONLY setting. Fastboot obviously also does not need debugging either as this too is outside of Android
Myth 2: to adb push or fastboot flash files, they must be in the same folder as adb or fastboot executables. Sorry but this is rubbish. You can pass the full path of the image you're flashing or file you're pushing in the command and fastboot / adb can be called system wide if you've set them as an environment variable or used the 15 second installer

This should absolutely be a sticky!!
Sent from my EVO using XDA Premium 4 mobile app

Evolution_Freak said:
This should absolutely be a sticky!!
Sent from my EVO using XDA Premium 4 mobile app
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Thanks. I created it specifically to put in the general sticky in my signature. Section 1a and 4

Great work @rootSU definitely should be sticky!

psycho693 said:
Great work @rootSU definitely should be sticky!
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Thanks. Its in there. All in the main sticky thread
Sent from my Nexus 5 using Tapatalk

rootSU said:
Thanks. Its in there. All in the main sticky thread
Sent from my Nexus 5 using Tapatalk
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
It helps a lot because I have been looking for a good guide to pull system files while the phone is running

psycho693 said:
It helps a lot because I have been looking for a good guide to pull system files while the phone is running
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Cool
The main thing for me was we had a diagnosis thread and we had a full guide for rooting or returning to stock but nothing to answer the how to set up or how to adb push basic questions... I've seen several threads today alone
Sent from my Nexus 5 using Tapatalk

Very cool, didn't actually know the push/pull commands or that driver you reference

wonderful(really wonderful)!
but i cant find the start button on this toolkit.. :silly:

simms22 said:
wonderful(really wonderful)!
but i cant find the start button on this toolkit.. :silly:
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
LMAO! rootSU, this is freakin awesome. Every thread that I find complaining about issues with toolkits will be redirected here. If this isn't stickied it should be a crime.
Sent from my Nexus 5 using xda premium

I suggested to the mods that we have just one sticky in general that has all the threads we believe to be Stickies within it. That way we can control it ourselves but without making it messy, so we have that now ( see signature).
Sent from my Nexus 5 using Tapatalk

Thanks for listing my Nexus Tools

corbin052198 said:
Thanks for listing my Nexus Tools
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Thanks for making them
Sent from my Nexus 5 using Tapatalk

simms22 said:
wonderful(really wonderful)!
but i cant find the start button on this toolkit.. :silly:
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
How do I flash the toolkit? I think its bricked :silly:
Good thread.

Amazingly detailed thread. There's no way to mess up reading this thread, the noobs will definitely learn if they can do the reading first that is.
I will laugh when a noob asks, "fastboot? It takes about a minute for me to boot!"
Sent from my Nexus 5 using XDA Premium 4 mobile app

I'm not sure what this all is, but awesome guide!!!!
? I'll be frequently linking this too.

Good job my friend, i am sure it's really helpful for a lot of people
Tapatalk Team SlimRoms

Added the below section about using command prompt. Hopefully a little more detail should help.
A little more about using Windows command prompt
One thing to understand is that like Windows, command prompt (cmd.exe) works with directories (or folders if you like). The Linux and Mac terminals are the same, but most linux users, we expect you would already know this.
Here you will see I have downloaded a recovery image that I want to flash using fastboot.
As you can see, the recovery.img is located in C:\users\rootSU\Desktop
Usually when you open the command prompt from the start menu, or run command, the command prompt will default to your user location as seen below:
So lets try and fastboot flash recovery recovery.img...
It fails with a not-too-accurate error message. It has failed because you have not told it where the recovery image is. It assumes it is in the directory as listed in the prompt
So, how do we deal with this? Well, there are 3 ways.
1) We tell the command prompt where the recovery.img actully is in the command itself
Success! As you can see, we have told the command that the location for the file is Desktop\recovery.img
2) We can change the directory in command prompt to the directory where the file is. In this example, we change directory to "Desktop". The change directory command is "cd <directory>" or in this case "cd Desktop"
3) ...and possibly the simplest method. We hold shift whilst we right-click on the folder we want to change directory to, and directly open a command prompt there:
Click to expand...
Click to collapse

Added a bit more about using directory paths with spaces.
Sent from my Nexus 5 using Tapatalk

After a week with my new nexus, it's time for a litlle fun... But first must say thank you for this explanation.
Sent from my Nexus 5 using Tapatalk 2

unknown device in device manager

Hi
I have HTC one that couldn't be recognized by my pc
running under windows 7 by usb
I have : VId = 0000 and pid = 0000 in : le chemin d'acces à l'instance du périphérique :
USB\VID_0000&PID_0000\6&189D988F&0&4
knowing that I have installed the last version of HTC Sync manager,
usb debogging is enabled in my htc ,
sorry for my poor english
thank you for your help

hm911 said:
Hi
I have HTC one that couldn't be recognized by my pc
running under windows 7 by usb
I have : VId = 0000 and pid = 0000 in : le chemin d'acces à l'instance du périphérique :
USB\VID_0000&PID_0000\6&189D988F&0&4
knowing that I have installed the last version of HTC Sync manager,
usb debogging is enabled in my htc ,
sorry for my poor english
thank you for your help
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Take a look at FAQ Q#2 on getting your phone recognized.

majmoz said:
Take a look at FAQ Q#2 on getting your phone recognized.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Hi @majmoz
steel not finding my problem in this FAQ

hm911 said:
Hi @majmoz
steel not finding my problem in this FAQ
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Did you follow the steps in FAQ Question #2? Can you use a different port, cable or computer? Depending on what you want to accomplish, you could use Linux on a USB!
HOW TO USE LINUX FOR FASTBOOT & ADB VIA USB
This guide originally posted by @Danny201281
http://forum.xda-developers.com/showpost.php?p=54272479&postcount=219​Linux is your friend; if your drivers are not working the chances of getting them working again without the phone booting are slim. But Linux doesn't need drivers to talk to your device.
Go here: http://www.pendrivelinux.com/ and download Universal USB Installer – Easy as 1 2 3
Then go here: http://releases.ubuntu.com/12.04/ and download Ubuntu from the first link at the top that says PC (Intel x86) desktop CD
Then use these files to create a bootable Linux USB drive with at least a 2 GB persistent file for storing files. You'll also probably need to change your boot settings in the computers bios to boot from USB.
MOVING YOUR FILES TO UBUNTU
Once booted you should be at a screen with options to "Try Ubuntu” or "Install Ubuntu". We don’t need to Install anything so just choose "Try Ubuntu" and the computer will boot to the Ubuntu Desktop (If you get a popup saying "system has encountered an error" or something similar just cancel and ignore it, it should have no effect on what we need to do as it is due to missing Linux OS updates we don’t need). On the left of the screen you'll see the Dock. Open the orange folder icon near the top this is the Home folder. It’s where we need to put any files we need to work with such as a rom.zip you want to push to the device or recovery.img files for flashing.
To get your files here is a simple drag and drop process. In the top left of the Home folder you'll see the drive structure of you pc under devices. Choose your PCs hard drive and Right-Click then" Open in a new window". Locate your .zip or .img files and drag them into the home folder. Now wait for the copy process to complete and rename them for easier typing later, e.g., rom.zip, firmware.zip or recovery.img etc.
USING ADB AND FASTBOOT
First you need to install adb fastboot; this is easy just 3 commands in the terminal. Thanks to Webupd8 team.
Code:
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:nilarimogard/webupd8
Code:
sudo apt-get update
Code:
sudo apt-get install android-tools-adb android-tools-fastboot
Make sure your connected to the internet and press Ctrl+Alt+T to open the terminal then type or copy and paste the above commands one at a time waiting for each to complete their output. It may seem to have stopped at times but be patient when the prompt returns to normal enter the next command and when there all done you’re ready to use adb and fastboot.
Once you've moved all the files you need to the home folder that’s it you’re ready to go. Close everything down on the desktop (optional) and press Ctrl+Alt+T this will open the terminal now connect your phone with the USB cable. All fastboot commands need to have the "sudo" prefix added at the start, e.g.
fastboot flash recovery recovery.img becomes sudo fastboot flash recovery recovery.img
fastboot devices becomes sudo fastboot devices
However, adb should work basically the same as on windows. If you do have problems with normal adb commands adding “sudo” can help here as well.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse