Database Develop

[ROM] CM7-Now BUILT for Vibrant-[5/01/2011]

CyanogenMod 7 - Android 2.3.4 AOSP
Notice: This is STILL a very experimental test release and has a lot of bugs which are listed below. If you are not comfortable using ODIN or are not sure how a lot of things work, please double think before flashing this.
Known bugs:
You can't get into recovery/download without the 3 buttons combo. (You can't from inside the ROM, so do NOT flash if you can't use the 3 button combo.)
Problems switching between 2G and 3G when data is connected. (You may get un-reliable data.)
Video playback may be choppy with some formats.
GPS is broken.
May have many other bugs that are unlisted.
Polling problem on RIL (Works after you lock and unlock your phone.)
USB Tethering is currently broken
Download:
05012011 (Latest): http://sourceforge.net/projects/teamhacksung/files/vibrant/
Installation:
1. Download the files above (initial install and the latest nightly update), once you have them, open the initial and it will have the following three files inside:
- vibrant-efsbackup.zip
- cm7-vibrant-initial-kernel.tar
- cm7-vibrant-initial-XXXXXXXX.zip
2. Extract them to your desktop.
3. Copy following two files to your internal sdcard;
- vibrant-efsbackup.zip
- cm7-vibrant-initial-XXXXXXXX.zip
4. Leave cm7-vibrant-initial-kernel.tar on your desktop for later use with ODIN.
5. Flash a kernel which comes with ClockworkMod Recovery using odin.
NOTE: If you already have ClockworkMod Recovery installed, skip the previous step. (5) ^
6. Reboot into recovery using 3-button-combo and apply vibrant-efsbackup.zip.
Note: Don't use "reboot recovery" command or other shiny things to do this! 3 button combo ONLY.
7. Put your phone in download mode and flash cm7-vibrant-initial-kernel.tar as pda using odin without auto-reboot and without re-partition. (Uncheck them.)
8. Reboot into recovery using 3-button-combo.
9. Choose "mounts and storage" and format the following: System, data, cache.
10. Apply zip from sdcard: cm7-vibrant-initial-XXXXXXXX.zip
11. Do a factory reset / data wipe!
12. Reboot!
13. You are now running CM7. Allow 15 minutes of the phone being turned on for the install to settle, then go into clockwork recovery again and flash the latest Nightly update. You should be able to flash it right on top of your initial install.
14. If desired, you should flash any additional kernels you wish to use NOW. Such a kernel is linked below under "Additional Kernels"
15. Reboot. Done.
Google Addon package (Flashable): (Install this to get the Market and other Google goodies.)
http://android.d3xt3r01.tk/cyanogen/gapps/gapps-gb-20110120-signed.zip
Additional Kernel:
theexel made an excellent topic about bilvboa's CM7 2.3.3 kernel which works with this and improves battery, adds voodoo sound & color among other bug fixes.
http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=982148
At this time, this is the recommended kernel to use with CM7. Install it after you have CM7 fully updated and working.
Still confused? Want more information?
Watch this video guide and review for CM7 by connexion2005:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mLNv_-sEng4
Before you flash this, PLEASE read below for frequently asked questions.
FAQ:
Q: What kernel do I flash before?
A: Any kernel that has ClockworkMod Recovery. (Dead Horse, Voodo Kernels, Overstock, Categorically Worthless, etc.)
Q: Does GPS work?
A: No, it doesn't.
Q: How's the battery life?
A: Largely improved from what it used to be! It is now starting to be close to stock. Very usable if you are concerned about it.
Q: Do other kernels work with this ROM?
A: Yes. See additional kernel below. NOTE: 2.2.1 DO NOT WORK WITH THIS.
Q: People are having a hard time hearing me when in a call, what do I do?
A: Temp fix: Mute and un-mute your mic.
Q: When I plug my phone up it's not connecting, what's wrong?
A: You need the Nexus S drivers, install the Nexus S USB-Drivers from SDK-Manager.
Q: Why is there no market?
A: You need to install the Google package addon, it's posted above, re-read.
Q: Is "E:no misc partition" normal in Recovery?
A: Yes, that's normal, don't worry too much about it.
Q: How do I get into Download Mode after flash this ROM?
A:
1. Pull the battery out while your phone is off.
2. Connect your phone to your lappy.
3. Hold the volume up and down buttons WITHOUT holding the power one.
4. Put your battery back in while still holding the volume buttons.
5. Download Mode.
Q: I don't like this ROM/I don't feel this ROM is ready for me yet. How can I revert back?
A: You can ODIN back to stock and then flash any other custom ROM as usual. To revert to stock using ODIN, click here.
Screenshots: http://forum.xda-developers.com/show...8&postcount=67
CM7 compatible themes: (Here are some compatible themes for this release.)
http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=948109
Changelog:
05/1/2011
Updated to Nexus S 2.3.4 source. (Yes that means you get native video calling)
Nexus s kernel changes (gpu, usb accessory, display panel reset)
New gpu drivers
Changes on autobrightness
Led notifications available from CM Settings
04/28/2011
Updated to JVB sensors. Compass should work now.
04/21/2011
Updated GPU drivers (this should fix the low 3D performance, please test)
04/20/2011
Power regulator and other driver changes from JVB.
Fix for potential deadlock bug when doing USB sharing of SD cards.
Updated wifi driver to newer, has better noise and power characteristics.
04/12/2011
Workaround for BML over MTD flash problem that was disabling wifi for some due to bad flash. This is especially for users who had bad blocks on boot partition
04/09/2011
Fixes USB sharing of external card on the computer (breaks USB tethering)
Headphones fix
03/22/2011
Changes on settings->storage
Possibly other undocumented changes. Will update if such changes are found. No, GPS still does not work.
03/11/2011
Decreased wifi scan interval
Fixed storage menu (settings)
Disabled extended JNI checks (Skype)
Modifications on SGSTheme
Cpufreq adjustments
03/09/2011
Wi-Fi sleep has been fixed
03/04/2011
Nothing new, fresh build for the Vibrant
Moved hosting to sourceforge for all devices
Changed build id to GRI40
Changed product model to GT-I9000, SGH-T959 and so on.
02/25/2011
Camera fixed
Video recorder fixed
02/24/2011
Initial release for the Vibrant test CM7
Note: I have nothing to do with this ROM. I am not a dev for it nor am I affiliated with the CMSGS. I am not responsible for any damage to you or your phone this software may cause.
Please report bugs by following the link in the CM forum and not posting them here.
CyanogenMod link: http://forum.cyanogenmod.com/topic/...7-for-samsung-galaxy-s-phones-build-20110304/
All credit for the amazing work goes to CMSGS/Teamhacksung and to coolya, codeworkx, and guiper. Thanks also goes to theexel for helping with making the formatting more user friendly.

This came faster than I expected. Thanks!

Cool!!!!
Sent from my SGH-T959 using XDA App

Nicee, Will test.

One question for those more technologically savvy than I. One step says to "Flash a Kernel with Clockworkmod recovery 2.X or 3.X osing odin", and it links to Eugene's dead horse. Do you think an Odin flash of that kernel is required (Since I haven't seen a recent kernel in .tar format or whatever), or would a CWM flash suffice (Since I assume it's meant so the efs-backup tool can be used)? It seems to me that the steps are meant to mirror those given for the GT-I9000 version, so I don't know if that Odin flash is required or if it's just matching the Odin flash of the "speed-mod" kernel. Also, if it is required, anyone have an Odin flashable CWM ready kernel?

Generic112 said:
One question for those more technologically savvy than I. One step says to "Flash a Kernel with Clockworkmod recovery 2.X or 3.X osing odin", and it links to Eugene's dead horse. Do you think an Odin flash of that kernel is required (Since I haven't seen a recent kernel in .tar format or whatever), or would a CWM flash would suffice (Since I assume it's meant so the efs-backup tool can be used)? It seems to me that the steps are meant to mirror those given for the GT-I9000 version, so I don't know if that Odin flash is required or if it's just matching the Odin flash of the "speed-mod" kernel. Also, if it is required, anyone have an Odin flashable CWM ready kernel?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I believe it wants you to flash the kernel they listed using Clockwork or ODIN. As you see, further down, you will flash ONCE again another kernel, this time the CM7 kernel which you will be using with the ROM.
The first kernel you are flashing is used for doing a backup of some files I believe. Hence, you can use most kernels is my understanding.
Also yes, the steps are a MIRROR of the I9000 steps and for a good reason. The I9000 steps work just FINE for installing CM7 on the Vibrant but you need to replace the I9000 kernel with the Vibrant CM7 kernel. That should be the only difference. If you don't, you will have your keys be reversed.

}{Alienz}{ said:
I believe it wants you to flash the kernel they listed using Clockwork or ODIN. As you see, further down, you will flash ONCE again another kernel, this time the CM7 kernel which you will be using with the ROM.
The first kernel you are flashing is used for doing a backup of some files I believe. Hence, you can use most kernels is my understanding.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
That was my first thought, since all you need to do is run the efs-backup.zip. It was just weird since it asked you to Odin the kernel rather than CWM flash it (But like I said, it really looks like he just copied the GT-I9000 steps and changed the .zip names). I know it's not the final kernel, but it just seemed odd to request an Odin of it. Oh well, off to test this build.
And I know the GT-I9000 build runs fine, since that's what I'm running now. I was just curious as to whether the idea was to Odin the kernel for some reason, or if the end goal was just to have a CWM enabled kernel to flash the efs backup.

i need to change my underwear

Meh, no computer so I wont mess with this til its cw flashable
Sent from my SGH-T959 using XDA App

So is this better than the CM7 i flashed from the gtI900 2 days ago?

Pinch me I must be dreaming

Better for the Vibrant than the i9000 build on the vibrant. It has a kernel built specifically for the vibrant and hardware keys fixed.
Hexmaster93 said:
So is this better than the CM7 i flashed from the gtI900 2 days ago?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Also, I'm guessing (and hoping) the home button works and no need for the headset toggle app?
Sent from my SGH-T959V using XDA App

allthrottle said:
Better for the Vibrant than the i9000 build on the vibrant. It has a kernel built specifically for the vibrant and hardware keys fixed.
Also, I'm guessing (and hoping) the home button works and no need for the headset toggle app?
Sent from my SGH-T959V using XDA App
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Thanks hopefully they fix the camera on this one like they did on the I900

Oh wow thats great news!
I'm not going to flash since I can't risk my phone.
Will definitely do it once it becomes stable and noob friendly! lol

Do i just flash the KB1 image through clockwork or use scrizz's method through terminal emulator?

Nice....
Sent from my SGH-T959 using Tapatalk

Just wondering how this came to be, did they reverse engineer from NS->I9000->Vibrant??

anthonys2r said:
Just wondering how this came to be, did they reverse engineer from NS->I9000->Vibrant??
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Um...., source helps. Working with coolya to test
Sent from my SGH-T959

allthrottle said:
Better for the Vibrant than the i9000 build on the vibrant. It has a kernel built specifically for the vibrant and hardware keys fixed.
Also, I'm guessing (and hoping) the home button works and no need for the headset toggle app?
Correct. All buttons work and no need for audio switching app. That was fixed also
Sent from my SGH-T959V using XDA App
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Sent from my SGH-T959 using XDA App

CM7. D:
I'm tempted to test this.

[ROM/Port] DarkyROM v10.2 & v10.2.2 Final TouchWiz 4 [2.3.4 JVQ][11/20/2011]

I have always been a big fan of the Roms from Darkyy and Darkyy’s team so I decided to port to my Vibrant their latest stable Roms.
I ported this for my own personal use. But as I like it so much I decided to share it.​
DarkyROM 10.2 Extreme Edition and DarkyROM 10.2.2 Extreme Edition [Touchwiz4]​These Roms are both based on 2.3.4 JVQ for the I9000.
All the usually warnings, You are responsible for your phone, not me.​
None of this is my work, I just made it Vibrant friendly.
Please thank the original developers
The modifications that I made so that DarkyRom would work on our Vibrants are:
- Included kernel: I9000 vibranted vG.3.0b by xcaliburinhand
http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=1299185
- Included modem: KB5
- Fixed key layout
- Fixed Haptic feedback - (thanks to hayn_pride46 for instructions)
http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=1328306
- Added JVP GPS Fix by Romanbb and cmenard
http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=1125857
Although the gps files are in the rom, I have not included cmenard’s bullet kernel.
If you want a working GPS follow the link and flash the Gingy GPS Fix as it includes the Bullet kernel. The first lock takes 15 minutes or so, then all is good.
- Edited build.prop to correctly identify T959 Vibrant
The Rom’s are smooth and fast. Totally up to Darkyy’s high standards
GPS works for me using bullet kernel, I can’t guaranty it will work for you.
I get good battery life, yours will vary
To see all the goodness, features and changelog follow these links to darkyrom.com:
Link to original page for DarkyRom v10.2 Final
http://www.darkyrom.com/community/index.php?threads/v10-2-final-what-are-you-waiting-for.4253/
Link to original page for DarkyRom v10.2.2 Extreme Edition TW4
http://www.darkyrom.com/community/index.php?threads/rom-darkyrom-v10-2-2-final-touchwiz-4.5124/
Credits
Darkyy and all that contributed to the original rom
xcaliburinhand
Romanbb
cmenard
hayn_pride46
adyscorpius
Instructions assume you have done this before and know what you are doing.
You need to be on a Samsung based rom with voodoo lagfix enabled to flash this. If you are CM7 or Miui look up the directions to return to stock first.
DarkyRom 10.2 Installation instructions:
Download DarkyRom 10.2 EE and copy to your SDCard
http://www.megaupload.com/?d=WAP69PVT
1. Be on your favorite 2.1, 2.2 or 2.3 Samsung Rom that includes Voodoo Lagfix (If on CM7 or Miui you need to Odin back to stock first)
2. Boot recovery and make sure all partitions are ext4 INCLUDING /system
3. Odin Gingerbread bootloaders if you don’t have them.
Thanks to adyscorpius you can get them here
http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=1117990
4. Boot recovery, Wipe data/factory reset, Wipe Cache
5. Flash DarkyRom 10.2
6. Wipe Dalvik cache, Fix permissions
7. Reboot System, it takes a while, then let sit for a few minutes, do not touch.
8. Reboot again
9. Optional – flash Gingy JVP GPS Fix (see above)
You need GB bootloaders, you must be sure all partitions are ext4 including /system before flashing
DarkyRom 10.2.2 EE TW4 Installation instructions [recomended]:
Download DarkyRom 10.2.2 EE TW4 and copy to your SDCard
http://www.megaupload.com/?d=Z6IDX08G
1. Install DarkyRom 10.2 as per instructions above (a must)
2. Verify that all partitions are ext4 including /system
3. Reboot recovery
4. Flash 10.2.2
5. Wipe Dalvik cache
6. Fix permissions
7. Reboot, wait a few minutes
8. Reboot again
9. Optional – Flash Gingy JVP GPS Fix (see above)
You must install DarkyRom 10.2 first, you must be sure all partitions are ext4 including /system before flashing or you will boot loop.

Some screen shots
My Wallpaper. A picture I took from the southwest coast of Oahu.

bobshute said:
[reserved...]
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
been awhile need the change

Wow.... Nicee!!
Bullet Kernel... too old ? voodoo v6 I guess...

I9000 vibranted and Talon kernels both work for the Voodoo goodness but you will not have gps.

Interesting... i'm running cm7 on my vibrant ... and i have a voodoo lagfix....
what do ya think are the differences / advantages ?
and whats the difference between 10.2 and 10.2EE ?
thanks!

H3XAPL3X said:
Interesting... i'm running cm7 on my vibrant ... and i have a voodoo lagfix....
what do ya think are the differences / advantages ?
and whats the difference between 10.2 and 10.2EE ?
thanks!
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Read the links to the original post to know the differences. 10.2.2 is faster than 10.2, more stable and adds TW4.
Coming from CM7 you need to Odin back to stock, flash a Samsung based rom with voodoo kernel and convert all partitions to ext4.
CM7 is great for some people. I use it on my Nook, but for me on the Vibrant I get horrible battery life. I also like Touchwiz4.

yeah.. here's the issue..
i tried to odin back to stock... but I cant get into download mode.
i've tried adb reboot download, apps, 2 finger salute.. but nothing...
any hope ?

could someone post a link for a rom that has voodoo lagfix...i'm on 2.3.7 miui custon rom now...don't really want to odin back to 2.2...

H3XAPL3X said:
yeah.. here's the issue..
i tried to odin back to stock... but I cant get into download mode.
i've tried adb reboot download, apps, 2 finger salute.. but nothing...
any hope ?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Not much. You need to be able to use Odin coming from CM7. Both to get back to stock (always the case for coming back from a CM7 install to a Samsung based rom) and to get GB bootloaders (CM7 uses Froyo bootloaders)

shrty4luv said:
could someone post a link for a rom that has voodoo lagfix...i'm on 2.3.7 miui custon rom now...don't really want to odin back to 2.2...
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
My favorite 2.2 rom Trigger by Romanbb
http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=1041447
This is also the rom I tested/upgraded to DarkyROM 10.2 from
But you will need to Odin back to stock first....no other way.

Very nice, thank you... nice to see more new stuff popping in here

2. Boot recovery and make sure all partitions are ext4 INCLUDING /system
You must install DarkyRom 10.2 first, you must be sure all partitions are ext4 including /system before flashing or you will boot loop.[/QUOTE]
How do I know if all partitions are ext4?
Sent from my SGH-T959 using XDA Premium App

shrty4luv said:
could someone post a link for a rom that has voodoo lagfix...i'm on 2.3.7 miui custon rom now...don't really want to odin back to 2.2...
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
bobshute said:
My favorite 2.2 rom Trigger by Romanbb
http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=1041447
This is also the rom I tested/upgraded to DarkyROM 10.2 from
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I smell a brick a coming...
he wants to downgrade... not up grade
your running 2.3.7 miui... MTD partitioning.... no way around odin'ing back to 2.1/2.2 for rfs/ext4 partitioning

Drjjones426 said:
2. Boot recovery and make sure all partitions are ext4 INCLUDING /system
You must install DarkyRom 10.2 first, you must be sure all partitions are ext4 including /system before flashing or you will boot loop.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
How do I know if all partitions are ext4?
Sent from my SGH-T959 using XDA Premium App[/QUOTE]
If you already converted your partitions to ext4 in recovery of your 2.1, 2.2 rom (as required) it will remain converted through this process. When in 10.2 Download the VooDoo control app from the market. It has a menu choice to show you what partitions are ext4 and/or to convert partitions to ext4.

DarkyRom 10.2.2 EE TW4 link is broken fyi

HaloMediaz said:
DarkyRom 10.2.2 EE TW4 link is broken fyi
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Wierd...was working...re-uploading now.
Edit; New Link up and posted to OP.

H3XAPL3X said:
yeah.. here's the issue..
i tried to odin back to stock... but I cant get into download mode.
i've tried adb reboot download, apps, 2 finger salute.. but nothing...
any hope ?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
If you use the gingerbread bootloaders, it's volume up and power .

H3XAPL3X said:
yeah.. here's the issue..
i tried to odin back to stock... but I cant get into download mode.
i've tried adb reboot download, apps, 2 finger salute.. but nothing...
any hope ?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Pull battery
Plug in usb cable to computer
plug usb cable to phone
Hold both up and down volume keys
install battery
(for stock froyo bootloaders)
---------- Post added at 04:39 AM ---------- Previous post was at 04:37 AM ----------
H3XAPL3X said:
Interesting... i'm running cm7 on my vibrant ... and i have a voodoo lagfix....
what do ya think are the differences / advantages ?
and whats the difference between 10.2 and 10.2EE ?
thanks!
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
If you are running CM7 you are not running voodoo lagfix. Voodoo lagfix is for RFS/Ext4 partitions - CM7 is not.
You may have Voodoo sound/color but no lagfix.
---------- Post added at 04:41 AM ---------- Previous post was at 04:39 AM ----------
Drjjones426 said:
2. Boot recovery and make sure all partitions are ext4 INCLUDING /system
You must install DarkyRom 10.2 first, you must be sure all partitions are ext4 including /system before flashing or you will boot loop.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
How do I know if all partitions are ext4?
Sent from my SGH-T959 using XDA Premium App[/QUOTE]
Boot to a custom 2.2 / 2.2.1 ROM (IE Toxic8 or Project V)
Install Voodoo Control
It will have a "Voodoo Lagfix" section toward the bottom. It will list what partitions are etx4

Is there any way to increase speed?, since I'm only getting about 1000 quadrant score.

[REF][GUIDE]Another Way to Successfully Flash AOSP/AOKP/CM9 ICS Roms from Gingerbread

Until now we all had to use LP1 Repack as a stepping-stone between Gingerbread and custom ICS Roms.
However, thanks to thechints, we have found an easier way to get to a fully rooted AOSP/AOKP/CM ICS from Gingerbread.
The following procedure was tested by thechints, vviz, abhisahara, and moi, and it works.
It was tested on Stunner and CM9, but could work for any ICS Rom that currently has "flash LP1 Repack" as one of the steps in its flashing instructions.
I emphasize the word 'could'. Give it a try and tell us what happened. The suggested method is safe insofar as it won't brick your device. You have a safe way back to GB via nAndroid backup or PC Odin if it fails.
The only tool that you need for the following procedure to work is AbyssNote 4.2 Kernel --> props to angelom and Chris X.
Get AbyssNote 4.2 kernel HERE.
Do not use earlier AbyssNote Kernel versions for the following procedure.
So, how to do it?
When on any rooted GB Rom:
First and foremost
Double- and triple-check if you have proper GB root!
Do not put faith in the fact that your Titanium Backup or some other root app works.
Do not use various root checkers from the Market.
Do that by trying to paste a file in /system folder -that's the only way for you to really know.
If you can do the pasting, you have root. If not, this thread is not for you.
I got several PMs from users who managed to achieve soft-bricks while still on GB. They tried to
flash AbyssNote kernel and got stuck. Do not let that happen to you.
After that:
1. download AbyssNote 4.2 kernel and place it on your internal/external SD Card
Also download the ICS Rom you want to install and put it on your SD card.
2. reboot to CWMR (press and hold volume up + home + power button) and do a backup of your current system
3. after your backup is done, stay in Recovery
4. go to install a zip from SD card --> select AbyssNote 4.2 zip and flash it
5. go back to CWMR's root menu --> advanced --> reboot recovery
6. you'll find yourself in AbyssNote's Touch Recovery (select options by tapping them, not by using the volume rocker and home button)
7. factory reset --> wipe cache --> wipe dalvik
9. flash the ICS Rom of your choice
10. reboot and let the Rom settle for a couple of minutes
Now comes the important part...check if you have root.
Start any Explorer with root permissions (Root Explorer, Es Explorer, X Explorer etc.).
Copy any file (a picture, txt file, MP3, whatever).
Navigate to /system folder
Change the /system folder's permissions to R/W.
Paste the file you have copied into /system.
If the pasting goes through OK, you're fully rooted.
Delete the file you've just pasted and set /system as R/O again
And that's it. Enjoy your rooted ICS Rom.
Once again, massive thanks to thechints, abhisahara, vviz and ubiquitous Dr. Ketan.
What to do if this procedure doesn't work, i.e. you don't get full ICS root
As we all know, our Notes are quirky devices. What works for most doesn't necessarily have to
work for your phone. So, if you fail to get full root:
Option 1. You will still have 90% functional ICS on your Note. Your phone will do all the usual stuff
normally. You'll probably even be able to use root apps, like Titanium. However, bear in mind that
you are stuck in the Rom you have just flashed - there is no going anywhere because your CWMR
doesn't have proper root privileges to flash things - DO NOT USE CWMR.
What you won't be able to do on your Note is
- apply themes and mods (because that involves flashing stuff through CWMR with no proper root)
- change DPI settings on your Note (you won't be able to switch to tablet mode, for instance)
Everything else should work properly. If you can live with that for a couple of weeks until the
official ICS arrives, then fine. Relax and enjoy your Rom.
Option 2. If you can't stand the thought that you don't have full root permissions then
- you can try to reboot to CWMR, flash AbyssNote 4.2 again, and try to run a GB restore.
This doesn't have high chances of success, but all is not lost even if it fails. Then
- you can use PC Odin to flash pre-rooted KJ1 stock Rom as explained by Dr. Ketan.
dr.ketan said:
When No Any other method works to Root your device, use this[/B]
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Note that, this will downgrade your ROM to KJ1, after that you can update it.
Download: https://rapidshare.com/files/369028110/SGN_XX_OXA_KJ1_FACTORYFS.zip
(special thanx to schiwa for providing premium a/c to host file)
Code:
Mirror for Above file (in case above link not works then only)
Download this three files
[url]http://www.mediafire.com/?7vf637co8frdqqg[/url]
[url]http://www.mediafire.com/?kkvdsf5vh8zipzi[/url]
[url]http://www.mediafire.com/?l6qqicvibzhxt18[/url]
- Tool to join them, run the following file and locate the .001 file.
[url]http://www.mediafire.com/?btrusgmd1v2d72q[/url]
- Make sure your SGN is NOT connected to your computer
- Reboot your SGN into "download mode" (Vol Down + Home + Power)
- Start ODIN
- Click the PDA button, and select the "SGN_XX_OXA_KJ1_FACTORYFS.tar" file
- Connect the SGN to your computer
- Make sure "repartition" is NOT checked
- Click the START button
- Wait for the phone to reboot TWICE
- Done.
Now that you have a rooted GB stock Rom, Install Mobile Odin Pro n update your device to any new Rom with Mobile Odin
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
After that you can flash whatever you like from its CWMR or use Mobile Odin to upgrade.

Nice mate!
Very useful thread, hats off to you

matius44 said:
Nice mate!
Very useful thread, hats off to you
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
This will probably become obsolete in a matter of minutes thanks to neo's kernel.

and 5 stars rated

chasmodo said:
This will probably become obsolete in a matter of minutes thanks to neo's kernel.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
What does it have to do with Neo's new kernel?

So we don't need to flash cf repack through mobile Odin or PC odin anymore and just flash 1st Abyte kernel, then 2nd flash any rooted & custom ics roms? Is it correct? What is your recommended ics custom rom would u suggest?
Sent from my GT-N7000 using xda premium

matius44 said:
What does it have to do with Neo's new kernel?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
If Neo's kernel root sticks properly, one should be able to flash an ICS Rom straight from GB, just like you would flash a GB rom from another GB rom. No need for Abyss, Repack etc.

veasna.kelly said:
So we don't need to flash cf repack through mobile Odin or PC odin anymore and just flash 1st Abyte kernel, then 2nd flash any rooted & custom ics roms? Is it correct? What is your recommended ics custom rom would u suggest?
Sent from my GT-N7000 using xda premium
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Yes that is correct! Just make sure you have root and AbyssNote version 4.2
Try ICS Stunner and you won't be disappointed

veasna.kelly said:
So we don't need to flash cf repack through mobile Odin or PC odin anymore and just flash 1st Abyte kernel, then 2nd flash any rooted & custom ics roms? Is it correct?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
That is correct, yes.

chasmodo said:
That is correct, yes.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Meaning any custom & rooted ics rom will not cause any bootloop..etc when do this directly with CF Repack. I have heard some users mentioning in other threads that bootloop will be there is no CF repack LP1 before flashing any ICS roms.......
Sent from my GT-N7000 using xda premium

veasna.kelly said:
Meaning any custom & rooted ics rom will not cause any bootloop..etc when do this directly with CF Repack. I have heard some users mentioning in other threads that bootloop will be there is no CF repack LP1 before flashing any ICS roms.......
Sent from my GT-N7000 using xda premium
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
No bootloops with this procedure.

chasmodo said:
If Neo's kernel root sticks properly, one should be able to flash an ICS Rom straight from GB, just like you would flash a GB rom from another GB rom. No need for Abyss, Repack etc.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Might be true but I honestly doubt that, as the key factor here is the recovery which I don't think Neo would use, I think he will use CWM Recovery but we shall see..
Either ways, amazing job here, credit is due where it's deserved

matius44 said:
Either ways, amazing job here, credit is due where it's deserved
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Fq, out of thanks for today.

chasmodo said:
Fq, out of thanks for today.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
No worries pal

Sticky​
As requested, sticky. Two in one day, good job guys! Added to wiki also​

Good one Chas
And here we come again
And people just stick to the stickies and you will be golden
This method works and has been tried and tested by others and me....so take a chill and go ahead with it

It worked for me!!
Now trying to find a way to mod the density of my ICS rom to 240, have not found anything working as of yet =/

julian071 said:
It worked for me!!
Now trying to find a way to mod the density of my ICS rom to 240, have not found anything working as of yet =/
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Just edit build.prop file in /system manually and you're good to go

julian071 said:
It worked for me!!
Now trying to find a way to mod the density of my ICS rom to 240, have not found anything working as of yet =/
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
You can also download Rom Toolbox from the market and do it from there.

thanks chasmodo for this shortcut
just one question
if I've followed this way and got FULLY ROOTED ics rom
am i going to lose root if i format system partition or not ?

(help) gb rooted + cwm to flash custom ics roms

hey guys i just want some help because am planin to flash ics roms so i need a stock gb rooted + cwm ? download link ?
my quss
1- can i flash that rooted gb with cwm on odin pc without gettin the yallow triangle if there's not rooted gb with cwm then please provide me a link of gb rooted so i can use mobile odin to flash Abyss kernel 4.2
2- when i decide to go back from ics rom i should flash Abyss kernel in recover then reboot recovery then how can i flash the stock gb rooted in recovery or should i have a custom gb rom for it to be zip so i can flash it in recovery or should i just flash rooted stock gb with odin pc directly from ics rom ?
i know that i can do wiping things and factory data on ics and pleaes correct me if i said anything that would brick my phone thaank you so much you all for any help
am just worried i don't wanna brick my lovely Note

dannycanrock said:
hey guys i just want some help because am planin to flash ics roms so i need a stock gb rooted + cwm ? download link ?
my quss
1- can i flash that rooted gb with cwm on odin pc without gettin the yallow triangle if there's not rooted gb with cwm then please provide me a link of gb rooted so i can use mobile odin to flash Abyss kernel 4.2
2- when i decide to go back from ics rom i should flash Abyss kernel in recover then reboot recovery then how can i flash the stock gb rooted in recovery or should i have a custom gb rom for it to be zip so i can flash it in recovery or should i just flash rooted stock gb with odin pc directly from ics rom ?
i know that i can do wiping things and factory data on ics and pleaes correct me if i said anything that would brick my phone thaank you so much you all for any help
am just worried i don't wanna brick my lovely Note
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Wht i understand is you want to flash a custom ICS rom on your note.
First of all..
Get root.
http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=1329360
Stick with the instructions.
After doing this you will have root+cwm installed on your lovely note.
Now download Abyss 4.2 from here.
http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=1362424
Now download custom ics rom from android development section and put it in your phone sd card or external card.
Reboot into recovery.
Flash abyss 4.2
Go to advanced and reboot recovery.
Now you have abyss redpill recovery or touch cwm.
Do all 3 wipes. Cache, Dalvik and data.
Flash rom
Reboot system
Sent from my GT-N7000 using XDA Premium App

Criskelo ICS v9 trouble
Hi,
I installed criskelo v9 on my phone just now..and titanium backup doesnt work..it says i do not have root permissions
now all my apps are on it and the phone is pretty pointless without it..
I tried installing abyssnote and franco kernel just to see if it works but the update gets stuck at "installing packages" and then reboots to system to the earlier settings..
the cwm i have right now is also not the touch version and my kernel is cf-root so i do not know if i should be reflashing criskelo directly on this to check for any difference..
PLease tell me what i need to do..I am lost and could not find anything after an hour of googling

shubhm_22 said:
Hi,
I installed criskelo v9 on my phone just now..and titanium backup doesnt work..it says i do not have root permissions
now all my apps are on it and the phone is pretty pointless without it..
I tried installing abyssnote and franco kernel just to see if it works but the update gets stuck at "installing packages" and then reboots to system to the earlier settings..
the cwm i have right now is also not the touch version and my kernel is cf-root so i do not know if i should be reflashing criskelo directly on this to check for any difference..
PLease tell me what i need to do..I am lost and could not find anything after an hour of googling
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
You need to get root first.. Follow this.
http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=1329360
Then check root permissions with root explorer. Don't try to flash kernels and wipes without the instructions as this will brick your device. Just stay calm and post here. I ll try to help ya as i could.
Sent from my GT-N7000 using XDA Premium App

Still not working!!
sahilarora2003 said:
You need to get root first.. Follow this.
http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=1329360
Then check root permissions with root explorer. Don't try to flash kernels and wipes without the instructions as this will brick your device. Just stay calm and post here. I ll try to help ya as i could.
Sent from my GT-N7000 using XDA Premium App
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I followed the instructions to the T.. Root permissions didnt happen..Here's what i did..
1. Downloaded CWM and busybox and placed them where he said
2. Booted into recovery and installed CWM
After this the UI didnt change to the touch UI as he indicated but was still the button UI
3. ANyway went ahead and installed busybox from the zip
Here the progress was stuck at "unmounting system" till the phone reboot itself to the system..And i still dont have root permissions as per titanium..
Where did i go wrong?

shubhm_22 said:
I followed the instructions to the T.. Root permissions didnt happen..Here's what i did..
1. Downloaded CWM and busybox and placed them where he said
2. Booted into recovery and installed CWM
After this the UI didnt change to the touch UI as he indicated but was still the button UI
3. ANyway went ahead and installed busybox from the zip
Here the progress was stuck at "unmounting system" till the phone reboot itself to the system..And i still dont have root permissions as per titanium..
Where did i go wrong?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
if u want to use gb version just to flash roms u can go ahead and install this stock gb rooted + cwm from dr.ketan i tried workin very well
http://d-h.st/HJM

dannycanrock said:
if u want to use gb version just to flash roms u can go ahead and install this stock gb rooted + cwm from dr.ketan i tried workin very well
http://d-h.st/HJM
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Hi, what i really want is root permission so i can use criskelo as my ROM..I was using gb (checkrom v6 with abyss) till now and thought of upgrading to ICS...if i get root permissions i can restore my apps using titanium and my problem wil be solved..titanium is currently saying i dont have root permissions and not restoring my apps...
Of course i will want to change kernels too to mix and match my requirements with battery life later on...

If your desire is to just get rooted, then download the Abysskernel touch zip file* : http://downloadandroidrom.com/file/...rnel/AbyssNotekernel42CWTouchOriginalLogo.zip
Saved it in your external SD card and install it using Recovery Mode
After that, your phone should restart and check after if you have SU(Superuser) and CWM installed. If you do have it.. Rest assured your phone is already rooted.
*courtesy of RootGalaxyNote website

letters_to_cleo said:
If your desire is to just get rooted, then download the Abysskernel touch zip file* : http://downloadandroidrom.com/file/...rnel/AbyssNotekernel42CWTouchOriginalLogo.zip
Saved it in your external SD card and install it using Recovery Mode
After that, your phone should restart and check after if you have SU(Superuser) and CWM installed. If you do have it.. Rest assured your phone is already rooted.
*courtesy of RootGalaxyNote website
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Thats where the problem is..i have tried installing that file multiple times..it gets stuck at "installing update" and reboots into the system..
Within the phone i already have CWM (as the app) in my phone but it says it cannot work coz i need cf-root v5 or newer for it to work...can i use the LRG file as given in this forum to change the kernel?
http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=1329360
file name : CF-Root-SGN_XX_DBT_LRG-v5.6-CWM5 (i had chosen the LRG modem while installing criskelo v9)
Are there different kernels for ICS and GB and maybe im trying the wrong file?
Also right now all i want is the root..but i also wanna be able to rollback to gb later and try other roms as per my convenience if i dont like criskelo..so any guidance keeping that in mind for the future will b much appreciated
Thanks..

shubhm_22 said:
Thats where the problem is..i have tried installing that file multiple times..it gets stuck at "installing update" and reboots into the system..
Within the phone i already have CWM (as the app) in my phone but it says it cannot work coz i need cf-root v5 or newer for it to work...can i use the LRG file as given in this forum to change the kernel?
http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=1329360
file name : CF-Root-SGN_XX_DBT_LRG-v5.6-CWM5 (i had chosen the LRG modem while installing criskelo v9)
Are there different kernels for ICS and GB and maybe im trying the wrong file?
Also right now all i want is the root..but i also wanna be able to rollback to gb later and try other roms as per my convenience if i dont like criskelo..so any guidance keeping that in mind for the future will b much appreciated
Thanks..
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
What is your current ROM now? stock DXLRG? if it is, yes you can flash that kernel on your link (using mobile odin pro). Try to check back after thru CWM if it still gives you the same message or not.
Yes, there are different kernels solely for ICS only and also solely for GB alone. Don't make a mistake in mixing a GB kernel to your ICS Rom or else your phone gets fried.

letters_to_cleo said:
What is your current ROM now? stock DXLRG? if it is, yes you can flash that kernel on your link (using mobile odin pro). Try to check back after thru CWM if it still gives you the same message or not.
Yes, there are different kernels solely for ICS only and also solely for GB alone. Don't make a mistake in mixing a GB kernel to your ICS Rom or else your phone gets fried.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I am right now on Criskelo ICS v9..
The exact problem on my phone (id mentioned earlier too) is that its like its semi-rooted..things like cpuspy etc work..but titanium backup and moble odin dont..my main motive is to have titanium working so i can use the phone normally..
Now i see that criskelo has just launched v10.1 of the same ROM which has solved the semiroot+wifi issue..download is in progress and It wud be great to know how i can move on to that now..
Abyssnote kernel is not installing (stuck at "installing update" ) and as per my knowledge the phone isnt rooted (coz titanium backup and mobile odin dont work)..
Can i rollback to prerooted gb (i have this file: Rooted_Stock_Odex_N7000DDLB2 - nonwipe gb ROM) via PC odin to initiate the whole process again under present circumstances?
Whole process here meaning *prerooted gb+abyssnote kernel+criskelo v10.1 install*..
PS - i did all wipes while installing the present ROM (if it matters)..

Yes, you have what we call it here as a semi rooted phone. Not getting all the permissions to access system files inside. It's a good thing though that Criskelo has a new version to his ROM and that should be appropriate in installing it.
Can you rollback to pre rooted GB? Yes you can. Just pick the appropriate GB ROM. And oh by the way bud, stay clear on fully wiping your phone... Remember your walking in a thin line here when your flashing Custom ICS ROMs...
Just a heads up, that's all.
Cheers!

letters_to_cleo said:
Yes, you have what we call it here as a semi rooted phone. Not getting all the permissions to access system files inside. It's a good thing though that Criskelo has a new version to his ROM and that should be appropriate in installing it.
Can you rollback to pre rooted GB? Yes you can. Just pick the appropriate GB ROM. And oh by the way bud, stay clear on fully wiping your phone... Remember your walking in a thin line here when your flashing Custom ICS ROMs...
Just a heads up, that's all.
Cheers!
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
thanks a lot for the quick response
just a final query..i dont have abyssnote on my phone now..i have whatever criskelo v9 gave me by default (i chose cf-root during install) and im semi-rooted..
Under these conditions can i go ahead with installing the prerooted gb ROM that i mentioned?
and about the heads-up (sorry im still new to flashing ) do u mean i shudnt be wiping everything when i do the flash to the prerooted gb now? (the ROM i have is a no-wipe ROM as i said earlier)
Thanks again

shubhm_22 said:
thanks a lot for the quick response
just a final query..i dont have abyssnote on my phone now..i have whatever criskelo v9 gave me by default (i chose cf-root during install) and im semi-rooted..
Under these conditions can i go ahead with installing the prerooted gb ROM that i mentioned?
and about the heads-up (sorry im still new to flashing ) do u mean i shudnt be wiping everything when i do the flash to the prerooted gb now? (the ROM i have is a no-wipe ROM as i said earlier)
Thanks again
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
first, let's tackle your second question. If your on Criskelo ICS now, please under NO circumstances, YOU DO NOT FULLY WIPE your phone before going back to the pre rooted GB. There's a bug circulating around the forum and it's called the SUPER BRICK BUG. It'll fry your emMC chip (on your phone) thereby making it as a dead paper bag. There are countless of folks here already that have succumbed to the bug. Most have returned their dead phone back to Samsung Repair for an exchange on the motherboard. That is how deadly this bug can sting your phone.
So stay away from it. (It's better late than never, mind you)
on your first question,
Use PC Odin to downgrade to a pre rooted GB one. That's it.
Cheers!

letters_to_cleo said:
first, let's tackle your second question. If your on Criskelo ICS now, please under NO circumstances, YOU DO NOT FULLY WIPE your phone before going back to the pre rooted GB. There's a bug circulating around the forum and it's called the SUPER BRICK BUG. It'll fry your emMC chip (on your phone) thereby making it as a dead paper bag. There are countless of folks here already that have succumbed to the bug. Most have returned their dead phone back to Samsung Repair for an exchange on the motherboard. That is how deadly this bug can sting your phone.
So stay away from it. (It's better late than never, mind you)
on your first question,
Use PC Odin to downgrade to a pre rooted GB one. That's it.
Cheers!
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
whoaa!! thank god i didnt do that!!!
as a beginner, im gonna take it as a thumb rule then to use PC odin whenever i have to change ROM from any custom ICS to any other ROM and stay away from recovery mode..once im on prerooted gb thru PC odin i can do what i desire...that shud keep me safe i guess
Thanks for saving me a year of groceries

shubhm_22 said:
whoaa!! thank god i didnt do that!!!
as a beginner, im gonna take it as a thumb rule then to use PC odin whenever i have to change ROM from any custom ICS to any other ROM and stay away from recovery mode..once im on prerooted gb thru PC odin i can do what i desire...that shud keep me safe i guess
Thanks for saving me a year of groceries
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
hehehe no problemo bud.. that's should be your rule of thumb from now on.
P.S.
don't forget to hit my 'Thank' button if I've helped you in one way or the other. Cheers! :good:

Did you get rooted installing busybox su? I think you have partial root.
Install busybox from playstore and open it. Press install button. It should be fine.
Sent from my GT-N7000 using XDA Premium App

to check if you are fully rooted copy and paste in root / system...install busybox that helped me on ics roms then once your fully rooted flash a safe kernel ..dafuq , speedmod etc then flash new rom . dont do any wiping til on a safe kernel and read instructions fully

@All
Thanks for the your responses
This is what i did after getting some doubts cleared over here:
I rolled back to a prerooted ODEX gb ROM..and installed rocketrom for now..gonna use it for a while and check how people are finding criskelo v10.1..Once im satisfied with that gonna go ahead with flashing it..
Thanks again :good:

boot loop

got a boot loop from trying to restore to stock, i came from cm 10.1 and i backed up cm 10.1 first then tried to restore but it decided to boot loop. it just stays at i897 screen, i am able to get into download mode, (haven't seen if odin recognizes it yet.) but no recovery at least i dont think, might be doing button combos wrong. i have only used odin a few times so i wouldnt know how to get back to stock, any help please?

Trozzul said:
got a boot loop from trying to restore to stock, i came from cm 10.1 and i backed up cm 10.1 first then tried to restore but it decided to boot loop. it just stays at i897 screen, i am able to get into download mode, (haven't seen if odin recognizes it yet.) but no recovery at least i dont think, might be doing button combos wrong. i have only used odin a few times so i wouldnt know how to get back to stock, any help please?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Get odin KK4 without bootloaders and flash it in download mode. From there, make it sure it boots up and flash korn kernel wih Odin 1.87 (or 1.85). From there, you're free to flash any ROM you want.
Sent from my SGH-I747 using xda app-developers app

BWolf56 said:
Get odin KK4 without bootloaders and flash it in download mode. From there, make it sure it boots up and flash korn kernel wih Odin 1.87 (or 1.85). From there, you're free to flash any ROM you want.
Sent from my SGH-I747 using xda app-developers app
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
uh what lol? when i rooted it i followed a guide that made me update to stock gingerbread and get gingerbread bootloaders, i flashed korn kernel i think and was able to get root. dont quite know what to do sorry bruh xD

See this post for an Odin or Heimdall One Click to Stock i897ucKK4... http://forum.xda-developers.com/showpost.php?p=18370912&postcount=3
Instructions included.
Once ya get back to Stock KK4 (and maybe get Root if u wanna try that again), u probably need to stop there until u read up and get comfortable with the flashing processes etc. before u move on any further. :thumbup:

Trozzul said:
... i came from cm 10.1 and i backed up cm 10.1 first then tried to restore but it decided to boot loop.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
You can't restore stock ROM (2.3.x) from CM10.1 (4.2.2). Different Android versions use different partitions. As mentioned in posts above, easiest way to go back to stock is Odin one-click file. No need to flash bootloaders again, so use version without bootloaders. In order to restore your CM10.1 backup you need to flash CM10.1 ROM first (to repartition), then flash same CM10.1 ROM one more time. When installing process is done, go ahead and restore your CM10.1 backup. No need to reboot the phone, nor install gapps. When restoring is complete, reboot the phone. Now you're back to your CM10.1 setup where you started from.
Easy to understand Captivate upgrade guide - https://docs.google.com/document/d/1YvC_lLbjk06WOttsifG8fD2QUHvC9_rDtZdNrDZKAFc/edit?pli=1

Val D. said:
You can't restore stock ROM (2.3.x) from CM10.1 (4.2.2). Different Android versions use different partitions. As mentioned in posts above, easiest way to go back to stock is Odin one-click file. No need to flash bootloaders again, so use version without bootloaders. In order to restore your CM10.1 backup you need to flash CM10.1 ROM first (to repartition), then flash same CM10.1 ROM one more time. When installing process is done, go ahead and restore your CM10.1 backup. No need to reboot the phone, nor install gapps. When restoring is complete, reboot the phone. Now you're back to your CM10.1 setup where you started from.
Easy to understand Captivate upgrade guide - https://docs.google.com/document/d/1YvC_lLbjk06WOttsifG8fD2QUHvC9_rDtZdNrDZKAFc/edit?pli=1
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
hmm interesting, i thought you were able to go to lower android versions, is this just like this for the cappy only? and soo pretty much alll i do is do what the guy said above me, and use your guide you gave me to root it?

Trozzul said:
hmm interesting, i thought you were able to go to lower android versions, is this just like this for the cappy only? and soo pretty much alll i do is do what the guy said above me, and use your guide you gave me to root it?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
You can go lower, just gotta follow certain steps.
As for what you need to do, it was already all provided to you. I suggest you read through it a few times, make sure you fully understand it and then proceed with flashing.
That being said, right more you can do exactly what i told you and flash odin kk4 without bootloaders to have a working phone.
Sent from my SGH-I747 using xda app-developers app

4-2ndtwin said:
See this post for an Odin or Heimdall One Click to Stock i897ucKK4... http://forum.xda-developers.com/showpost.php?p=18370912&postcount=3
Instructions included.
Once ya get back to Stock KK4 (and maybe get Root if u wanna try that again), u probably need to stop there until u read up and get comfortable with the flashing processes etc. before u move on any further. :thumbup:
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
crap forgot to mention this is a rogers version (i896) not at&t. will this be a problem?

Trozzul said:
crap forgot to mention this is a rogers version (i896) not at&t. will this be a problem?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Nop, I'm on Rogers myself.

Trozzul said:
crap forgot to mention this is a rogers version (i896) not at&t. will this be a problem?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Rogers stock 2.3.3 Odin one-click is available also in sticky threads, if you prefer Rogers ROM. Just do a quick search.