Database Develop

[ROM][ARC|ARC S] [Hemiui_v2.2] [MULTI] [RTL] [GB] [V:2.2.17] [Update: 20/2/2012]

Introducing my customized MIUI Port .... Using BlendMIUI-Speed-porting-software ....
* You need unlocked bootloader Tutorial : http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=1133650
* I'm testing it right now ....if you find any bugs .... please let me know ....
* to get the camcorder to work put the settings to 720p.
* It's recommended to use Baseband 56 or 64 :http://www.mediafire.com/?b6ph27ry7vd5h7p
* Everything works for now ...Xloud And the bravia Engine is included with the script it self as a tweak . Again many thanks to jason stein and the other devs
* ICS theme used as Default and boot Animation changed.
* I'm not responsible for any damage may occur.
...................................................................................................................................................
Working / Not Working :-
-Everything is working (until now) except:-
1.FM Radio
2.HDMI - Hope it will be fixed soon
3.Wifi-Tether (after adding the language pack only).
...............................................................................................................
Kernels :-
* Use BelndMIUI-kernel (Best Battery) :-
For Arc : http://www.mediafire.com/?qg5ez6twxr12f1i
For Arc S: http://www.mediafire.com/?rrffkvrmgkbqrf4
* Or Use dooms kernel (Best Performance): http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=1342238&highlight=blendmiui+kernel
how to install Kernels and CWM :-
DooMLoRD said:
[ how to install ]
download the boot.img
save the boot.img in the folder with fastboot binaries (fastboot.exe files)
power down device
start device in fastboot mode
use the following command to flash the boot.img
Code:
fastboot flash boot boot.img
reboot phone and enjoy the kernel
FOR OVERCLOCKING
start SetCPU/NoFrills CPU Control app on ur phone (or any other app which supports overclocking) (u may get a popup asking for SuperUser permissions, click ok/yes/allow)
now slowly increase the MAX slider to the right (one notch at a time) to increase the maximum frequency limit
DO NOT JUMP TO THE LAST POSSIBLE FREQUENCY
SLOWLY increase the frequency one notch at a time and do stability/testing for few hours
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
..................................................................................................................
Download Link For 2.2.17 V2:http://www.mediafire.com/?5wpo3kz39tytm3u
Download Link For 2.2.17 V2.2 (NEW):http://www.mediafire.com/?wjo1ia6sdl8gn99
................................................................................................................
Some Cool Addons:-
MultiLanguage Pack For MIUI:2.2.17 :- http://www.mediafire.com/?2weujh7zdobwuph Arabic Language is not complete yet but else works fine
To install the language Pack :-(Modified)
1.Download the correct ROM and matching Language Pack from MIUI Android ROM download section
2.Copy to SDCard
3.Turn off your device, and then load into bootloader
4.Enter recovery mode
5.Wipe cache partition
6.Advanced > Wipe dalvik cache
7.Install zip from sdcard > Choose zip from sdcard > Select the zip file for ROM
8.Once the installation of ROM is done, reboot the device
9.Wait until the device boot into the newly flashed MIUI ROM (Yes, it will be in Chinese Language)
10.Turn off your device again, then load into bootloader
11.Enter recovery mode
12.Wipe cache partition
13.Advanced > Wipe dalvik cache
14.Install zip from sdcard > Choose zip from sdcard > Select the zip file for Language Pack
15.Once the installation of the language pack is done, reboot the device again
16.The update should be done by now. Enjoy your updated ROM!
source : http://techietalkz.com/2011/08/17/how-to-properly-update-miui-rom-with-language-pack/
.............................................................................
if you installed the previous multilanguage just use this fix for theme manager ..... how to apply :-
1- in CWM go to advance >>>> mount system
2- install the attached .zip
And it should work : http://www.mediafire.com/?om3u743ebz8k6uh
....................................................................................................
Bassboost : http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=1319523&highlight=bass
...................................................................................................
MIUI Extended Settings:-
* Flash this first :http://android.gcfam.net/devs/andy/Extended_settings/2.2.10/Signed_NoOverscroll.v2.zip DO NOT USE OVERSCROLL VERSION
* Install this Apk: http://android.gcfam.net/devs/andy/Extended_settings/2.2.10/MIUIsettings.apk
...............................................................................................
DSP manager:-
http://www.mediafire.com/?m1l462y9it8act9
...............................................................................................
How To Install the rom:-
1- Move the .zip file to SDcard
2- Full wipe System and Cache.
3- Wipe Dalvik Cache.
4- Install zip from SDcard.
5- Now Your done ... Enjoy
..................................................................................................................
V2 Changelog:-
* Updated to MIUI 2.2.17
* Changed Lock Screen (simplicity white )
* Added MIUI Extended Settings (doesn't work sorry , will delete or update soon).
* Added Volume botton skip track (Long Press on volume botton)
* Added TripNraver Init.d Tweaks from his x10 software (105.235.U.B71) (I Always wanted to use Trips tweaks i really hope he doesn't mind) .
* Put Supercharger Files ... you just need to active from here :http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=1334834
* Will post more when i remember
V2.2 Changelog:-
*Removed unworking Apps and junk Apps.
*Disabled the bootanimation for faster boot.
*Build.prop Tweaks.
*Faster & Smoother with better video streaming.
*Faster Touch Screen response.
*Fixed Multilanguage Usb mount problem.
...............................................................................................................
Credits:-
1- FXP Team for the source code of CM7
2- Jasonstein for his awesome script and kernel that without him i wouldn't start porting now.
3- Andy for Volume skip and extended settings . (many thanks too dinesh690 for pointing to this awesome addons.
4-zeppelinrox for Supercharger and MalarKeY007 for the tutorial.
5-roenano For RTL fix script.
6-h_zee13 for the lock screen and many thanks to blackIce theme Designer
7-TripNraver for int.d file
8-Saosin for the multilanguage .zip that i modified.
...............................................................................................................
Tips to fix fast battery draining :-
1-Calibrate your battery : http://www.miui-au.com/howtos/reset-battery-indicator/
2-Format SDcard: http://forums.androidcentral.com/sp...28273-format-sd-card-better-battery-life.html
...................................................................................................................................................
*If you liked it please press Thanks for my first port .I will appreciate that

How is the battery life?
Sent from my LT18i using xda premium

maliceomalice said:
How is the battery life?
Sent from my LT18i using xda premium
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Depends on the kernel you used .... I use BelndMIUI kernel and it lasts around a day and half with normal use .

What Android version is this? Does data and wi-fi work?

ArmorD said:
What Android version is this? Does data and wi-fi work?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
WIFI -> Working
Data -> Working
Android gingerbread 2.3.7

why not baseband 64?

lastword112 said:
why not baseband 64?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Cause I'm using baseband 56 already .... it has a good strength .... but didn't try other basebands ....

hemo1001 said:
Cause I'm using baseband 56 already .... it has a good strength .... but didn't try other basebands ....
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I think we really have to compare these two baseband... I cannot find a real comparison between them.. I will test myself and put the result..

andry1234 said:
I think we really have to compare these two baseband... I cannot find a real comparison between them.. I will test myself and put the result..
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
And I'll be so thankful ... i would really like to know too.

nice work bro
i've just installed SoftWhite MIUI few days ago so i can't try urs right now..
maybe next time
keep it updated
btw, does the torch app works in this version ?

Murtezah said:
nice work bro
i've just installed SoftWhite MIUI few days ago so i can't try urs right now..
maybe next time
keep it updated
btw, does the torch app works in this version ?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
No problem i made this for fun only
torch does work even with the lock screen ... but it blinks a little ... i find this in all Arc MIUI versions and don't know why.

hemo1001 said:
No problem i made this for fun only
torch does work even with the lock screen ... but it blinks a little ... i find this in all Arc MIUI versions and don't know why.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
yeah it always blinks .. but in ver 2.1.6 "i guess" it wasn't workin from lockscreen
will give a try soon
thanks again

im rooted and i have a recovery but my bootloader is locked can i install this rom?

spy16 said:
im rooted and i have a recovery but my bootloader is locked can i install this rom?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
No u cant, coz it require special kernel,and without unlock BL,u cant change kernel
Sent from my LT18i using xda premium

is this possible porting orginal SE camera to this rom? miui camera is very lagy in low light..i love this rom its very nice but camera is important for me...tnx

a very good rom but is there any way yo make fm radio to work in this rom

MOHAMED FATOUH said:
a very good rom but is there any way yo make fm radio to work in this rom
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Well i wish too .... i'm searching for a fix right now .and testing some repleacement apps like spirit fm.... but they didn't work ... i think it has something to do with the kernel but not sure..
.................
is it possible to put SE camera app instead of miui ?? i'll try ......
* Sorry i'm not an expert but i'm already improving my self ....next release will update with a better theme , removing junk apps and start adding some tweaks soon .

Uploading Version 2

good luck my brother is ver.2 uploaded yet

MOHAMED FATOUH said:
good luck my brother is ver.2 uploaded yet
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Well i'm uploading again right now .... i had to delay it cause the script manager was without Ads .... means illegal

Add-on][Tweaks/Mods/Apps [GUIDE] PIMP MY ROM

Source (original thread)
http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=1908269
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
[Download Link]
http://tinyw.in/5B8x
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
http://d-h.st/rSi
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Installation
- Download the version of Pimp My Rom that corresponds to your device's screen resolution/ ACE have 320*480 means mdpi <----
- Make sure you are running a custom recovery (CWM or TWRP)
- Make a nandroid backup of your current ROM, just in case
- Wipe cache and dalvik cache in recovery
- Flash PmR in recovery
- A wonderful touchscreen interface will pop-up
- Follow the on-screen instructions,(-select AOSP Gb/Hc 2.3.x 3.x.x) make your choices between all the different features to Pimp your Rom
- Select "Reboot my device" on last screen (or reboot from recovery) and enjoy
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Results:
You get this? ok continue reading
AROMA INSTALLER version 2.56
(c) 2012 by amarullz xda-developers
ROM Name : >>> Pimp My Rom <<<
ROM Version : 2.0
ROM Author : Androguide.fr
Device : Any android device
Start at : Mon Oct 15 17:42:37 2012
Installer Error (Status 0)
End at : Mon Oct 15 17:42:37 2012
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Finally works, i fix it following the next guide
Encountering installation issues ?
Do the following to fix most errors you might get on some devices :
Open the zip of the rom you are running with winrar or 7zip or whatever (the .zip file that you flash in recovery)
Inside this zip, navigate to : META-INF/com/google/android
Extract the file called "update-binary" and rename it to "update-binary-installer" then close your rom's zip
Open Pimp my Rom's zip (i.e : PIMP_MY_ROM-v1.5.3-by-Androguide.fr.zip)
Do not unzip it, inside this zip, navigate to : META-INF/com/google/android and delete "updater-binary-installer"
Now copy the "update-binary-installer" file you extracted & renamed from your rom to Pimp My Rom's zip (still in META-INF/com/google/android). Simply drag and drop it into PmR's zip to add it.
Close the zip and flash it
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Notes
Sorry for my poor english
All credits are for Androguide.fr
im not the creator of this awesome work

Works fine here. Follow he instructions to patch installer binary
Sent from my GT-S5830i using xda app-developers app

ZakooZ said:
Works fine here. Follow he instructions to patch installer binary
Sent from my GT-S5830i using xda app-developers app
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Thank you

Cn some 1 just tell me wat is dis and wat does it do??
Sent from my GT-S5830i using xda premium

whisper_ said:
Cn some 1 just tell me wat is dis and wat does it do??
Sent from my GT-S5830i using xda premium
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Check the original thread
http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=1908269
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
its awesome

Dude ty but i didnt found d download link and ty
Sent from my GT-S5830i using xda premium

whisper_ said:
Dude ty but i didnt found d download link and ty
Sent from my GT-S5830i using xda premium
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
download link added.

looooool
i found more dan 20 script and 20 tweak it is awosem !!!!!!!!!

Are you on s5830i or other ROM
If you are on s5830i
Did you find any problem
Thanx

iamareebjamal said:
Are you on s5830i or other ROM
If you are on s5830i
Did you find any problem
Thanx
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
read my signature
s5830i/m/c
MindCr 2.2
no problems for now

carlos9545 said:
Source (original thread)
[Download Link]
Installation
Results:
You get this? ok continue reading
Finally works, i fix it following the next guide
Notes
Sorry for my poor english
All credits are for Androguide.fr
im not the creator of this awesome work
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
i have do this, but, after finish, my ace boot with aroma installer again.. i don`t know how to do.. i have try many time to.. :crying:

Just qanted to ask when u compelete instaling d instal able zip choose save log and tell me if u got installer erorr status-0
Or no cz i always get it and after instaling i found there isnt any new tweaks or scripts in init.d
Also i didnt found any new instaled app
Cn u help me in dat ??
I will post me log pictue if i can but idk how to post pics
Plz help me dude
Sent from my GT-S5830i using xda premium

- Download the version of Pimp My Rom that corresponds to your device's screen resolution/ ACE have 320*480 means mdpi <----
- Make sure you are running a custom recovery (CWM or TWRP)
- Make a nandroid backup of your current ROM, just in case
- Wipe cache and dalvik cache in recovery
- Flash PmR in recovery
- A wonderful touchscreen interface will pop-up
- Follow the on-screen instructions,(-select AOSP Gb/Hc 2.3.x 3.x.x) make your choices between all the different features to Pimp your Rom
- Select "Reboot my device" on last screen (or reboot from recovery) and enjoy
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
i did not follow this step .installing PMR on my s5830i Acecream1.4 i think it works and i didnt get any errors upon the installation of PMR .
one thing , is it compatible with v6 supercharger ?

Galaxy ace S5830i
is this good for galaxy ace s5830i? do you have images for the galaxy ace Pimp ROM. ty

whats the dpi of huawei honor 2? mdpi? hdpi?xhdpi? sorry i dont know

[CM10][MOD] 4x Lockscreen

Hello guys. I made it for P970 and some people ask me to make for P990. Since we are the LG's victims and I have free time now so I make this for you. Enjoy :highfive:
Download:
http://www.mediafire.com/?u2022ovr4xo1ozy
new link http://www.mediafire.com/?kqd86dfyogsfujk - I tried thís with my phone and I can flash it. If it's not work with P990 could someone make the flashable zip for me
Credits: Esvilisto for this thread http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=1597928
PS:
+ I don't have P990 and I can't test, someone please confirm it works or not
+ I made this from CM10 source code so maybe it's only works with offcial CM10

I'm unable to flash the .zip..it keeps saying installation aborted..
i'm on CM10's latest nightly

I made this the same way with P970. Maybe there's something wrong. I'll check it. BTW you can extract and put the files in system folder to the CM10's zip and flash

deleted

MMarkkk said:
CHANGELOG?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Changelog of what ?
It's a new thing, so there is no changelog... keep cool mate.
I'm impatient to test this, but need a new .zip because I've "status 0" in CWM

same here

New link updated. Hope it work

deleted

which one works??

MMarkkk said:
Flashable zip http://www.mediafire.com/?kkmpt7osh4cmsd3
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Doesn't change anything... same lockscreen that before flash.

wwwowww:victory: it worked...
all i did was
1)extracted the lockscreen zip downloaded from first link..
2)replaced the files in cm10 20121105.zip
3)flashed the cm10 zip..
4) wipe cache, dalvik, fix permissions and..
voila it worked....:laugh:
but its not that great..

To make flashable zip work, maybe you should free some space on system partition. Can't try ATM, because I'm currently on stock ICS and testing it. And probably will stay few more days for testing purposes. So I'll skip few CM10 nightlies...
Anyway, thanks for porting this for our device, I'll try it as soon as I'm back on CM10.

Looks good
Sent from my LG-P500 using xda premium

ullekh99 said:
wwwowww:victory: it worked...
all i did was
1)extracted the lockscreen zip downloaded from first link..
2)replaced the files in cm10 20121105.zip
3)flashed the cm10 zip..
4) wipe cache, dalvik, fix permissions and..
voila it worked....:laugh:
but its not that great..
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Can you run different apps like camera or phone directly from lockscreen?

feav said:
Can you run different apps like camera or phone directly from lockscreen?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
no..thats why i said its not that great...

I just can't get it to work..even when I replace the files in the CM10 zip and try to flash it it keeps aborting and giving status 0

Maybe someone con make a zip with latest version.
I' ve found instruction by evilisto:
I'm not sure but I think...
1) halo ring : it could be due to too big image size.. Current version(v3 for JZO54K) is for HD screen devices. If you are trying to use this patch for WVGA(hdpi) device, you have to replace WaveView.java part to old version's one (v2.5 for WVGA).
2) black wallpaper : this is lockscreen transparency issue. check your rom version and see this post : http://forum.xda-developers.com/show...5&postcount=23
Sent from my LG-P990 using xda app-developers app

Tiago_10 said:
I just can't get it to work..even when I replace the files in the CM10 zip and try to flash it it keeps aborting and giving status 0
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Don't include the META-INF folder.
I included it in the latest nightly, for me the clock only show 3 digits and the lockscreen unlocks really slow..
back to normal !

Mjuksel said:
Don't include the META-INF folder.
I included it in the latest nightly, for me the clock only show 3 digits and the lockscreen unlocks really slow..
back to normal !
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
same here..only 3 digits the 4th one is cut..ex- time is 10.35 ... only half part of 5 is shown..

Really good !
Well, I've replaced the files of the new link directly into the ROM zip file, and I had the problem of the digits. But selecting "center" into lockscreen settings (settings/lockscreen) just fixed it.
All I can say is a big thank you, caus' I've been waiting for it for a very long time, and even if you can't add widgets or shortcuts, and that the unlock is a bit slow, this stays a very good mod !

[MOD]PMP™ Xtreme Purity MOD For SGP GT-S5300

Here I Present you The PMP most Fastest and Smoothest Performance based Mod For galaxy pocket ..
#CREDITS
Mohitash sir ([email protected])
Samsung For pocket
Google For android
And me
If i missed anyone please PM me i will add and sorry if i made any mistakes and please dont spam my thread ..
#MOD Features
*.Performance Improvered
*.Lightweight scripts
*.Scripts maintained for the perfect result
*.framework and service tweaks (GT-S5300)
*.libncurses.so, libsqlite.so andlibsqlite_jni.so tweaks
*.Better Battery backup
*.Better Graphics
*.Kernel Tweaks
*.And Many More...
*.New PMP™ Script
#REQUIREMENTS
*.Rooted Device
*.Busybox Installed
*.init.d Support
*.CWM Recovery
#INSTRUCTIONS
*.Make Backup First
*.Wipe cache and dalvik cache
*.Install MOD with CWM Recovery
*.Reboot
*.Again go to recovery, wipe cache and dalvik cache then reboot
#ORIGINAL THREAD :
http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=2487141
#DOWNLOADS :
http://www.mediafire.com/?zc71999m19gbv7v
We are not responsible for any damage of your phone so dont Blame us guys ..
THANKS FOR THE DEV AND YOU ..

I Forgot to say ..
This is For stock based roms mainly .. You can install on some custom roms but first do a nandroid backup please and install the Mod ..
Thanks

shankarsj said:
This is For stock based roms mainly .. You can install on some custom roms but first do a nandroid backup please and install the Mod ..
Thanks
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Hello Sir,
I would love to try this MOD and I have downloaded this MOD but each time I try to unzip it either using WinZip or 7-Zip etc the zip has a Mismatch Error with WinZip and Compression Error with 7-Zip. Any chance to reupload this file ?
NOTE: I downloaded it a few times to make sure but always the same problem.
- orbit

Sorry bro .. i think i have encrypted the zip file
orbitA13 said:
Hello Sir,
I would love to try this MOD and I have downloaded this MOD but each time I try to unzip it either using WinZip or 7-Zip etc the zip has a Mismatch Error with WinZip and Compression Error with 7-Zip. Any chance to reupload this file ?
NOTE: I downloaded it a few times to make sure but always the same problem.
- orbit
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Sorry try to use root exp or es exp to extract it ..

[ROM][KERNEL][CM11-unofficial]Samsung Galaxy Pocket GT-S5300 - Cyanogenmod 11

CyanogenMod 11 for Galaxy Pocket​
Q/A
#2 post - Instruction
#3 post - Downloads
#4 post - ScreenShoots
Big thanks to:
Androidarmv6 team
me
Broadcomsystems team

How to flash:
1. Flash kernel via cwm
2. Advanced -> reboot recovery
2. Format System, data, cache.
3. advanced -> Wipe dalvik cache
4. Flash ROM
5. Advanced -> reboot bootloader (reboot system now not worked)

Kernel - https://www.dropbox.com/s/t0j19h2e7cnodns/boot.img?dl=0
Rom - http://rghost.ru/8ZDqtp7W2

Reserved for ScreenShots

WinKarbik said:
How to flash:
1. Flash kernel via cwm
2. Format System, data, cache.
3. advanced -> Wipe dalvik cache
4. Flash ROM
5. Advanced -> reboot bootloader (reboot system now not worked)
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
@WinKarbik, you forgot to add reboot recovery option in instructions after flashing kernel. Add it so that other users don't have problems. And thanks for all your effort for CORI, CORI has got a new life because of you.

You may use my instructions I posted on this post: http://forum.xda-developers.com/showpost.php?p=58802049&postcount=43

Any update for kernel or rom?

akhbh said:
@WinKarbik, you forgot to add reboot recovery option in instructions after flashing kernel. Add it so that other users don't have problems. And thanks for all your effort for CORI, CORI has got a new life because of you.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Ok, corrected. Have you kernel, which can flash via cwm? Kernel link fixed

Screens are here..
devara30

Request: Changeable CPU frequencies and More Governors.
Thanks in Advance!

Hackerpunk1 said:
Request: Changeable CPU frequencies and More Governors.
Thanks in Advance!
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I will be adding new CPU frequency

hi
thanks but... i think i dont find the links!
you put 2 links
1- kernel
2-rom
one points to kernell that is ok
but the other one points to boot.img
i didnt fount any rom file (zip) to flash give me the link please

WinKarbik said:
Kernel - https://www.dropbox.com/s/t0j19h2e7cnodns/boot.img?dl=0
Rom - http://rghost.ru/8ZDqtp7W2
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Thanks for the effort! CM11 for galaxy pocket is the best thing i've ever seen
But there's a problem in the download links:both let me download the kernel! So i can't download the ROM
Is there a buglist? Does wifi tethering&mobile data work?

motoralbi said:
Thanks for the effort! CM11 for galaxy pocket is the best thing i've ever seen
But there's a problem in the download links:both let me download the kernel! So i can't download the ROM
Is there a buglist? Does wifi tethering&mobile data work?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Wifi work,speaker,headphones and camera work(he connect fine to camera,but system app don't work)and if you install diego 9393 build also 120 work( http://www.mediafire.com/download/alii7dzx4hw7odd/cm-11-20150126-UNOFFICIAL-cori-diego9393.zip ) I don't know if data work,but if more hardware component work fine,i guess also data should work.
For more accurate buglist and tweaks for better use check my posts here: http://forum.xda-developers.com/android/help/discussion-cyanogenmod-11-galaxy-pocket-t2825292/page7

Ok,actually my pocket is with Kitkat but it's too slow...maybe odexing the rom will help...i'll try

@WinKarbik any news? New releases?

I don't see any sources.Add sources pleaseeee

can it run a firewall app

i've tried to install the cm11 rom by diego9393 but it doesn't install using the cm11 kernel and says "error in tmp/sideload/package.zip (status 2)". pls help

imie failllllllllllll