[Q] Adding custom text to retrived data from database - Android Studio

Hi,
im a beginner i have small problem i have small application build where i can add stuff to the database and read it thats working fine for me but now for example i want to be it like example the output from the database is test test but i want it like Name : test Adress : test how can i fix this.
Thank you

Splitting Text
Not sure if I've understood correctly, but are you getting a String back from the database like this: "test test"?
If so you can use the String split() command to break your String into segments. For example:
Code:
String returned = //Get String from the database
String[] split = returned.split(" ");
String name = "Name: " + split[0]; //This contains your first word
String address = "Address: " + split[1]; //This contains your second word
How are you connecting to your database? Depending on how you connect, it is possible to return just a name, or just an address, rather than all columns in a row.
For example, using HQL (Hibernate Query Language) you could write something like:
Code:
SELECT address FROM person p WHERE p.name = "Harry"
This would return all the addresses of people called Harry from the table person

Related

Nook Shelves Information

I registered just to comment on this post: http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=892444&highlight=shelves Only to discover that I can't actually post in that forum due to number of posts being less than 10. (Which is odd since the person I'm replying to only has 5 posts but whatever.) So I'll share the information here...
Actually, shelves are a feature of the Home app, not the Library app for some reason. At least on my Classic, I haven't checked the color yet. Specifically there's the database:
/data/data/com.bravo.home/theDB.db
That contains the following two tables:
.schema bn_client_shelves
CREATE TABLE bn_client_shelves( id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, shelf_name TEXT UNIQUE NOT NULL COLLATE NOCASE, shelf_priority INTEGER NOT NULL, created DATE, modified
DATE );
sqlite> .schema bn_client_item_shelf
.schema bn_client_item_shelf
CREATE TABLE bn_client_item_shelf( id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, unique_item_id TEXT NOT NULL, shelf_id INTEGER NOT NULL, created DATE, modified DATE, UNIQUE(unique_item_id, shelf_id) );
I created a shelf and added a few books to it, and got:
sqlite> select * form bn_client_shelves
1|Flint|0|1298651251201|1298651251201
sqlite> select * from bn_client_item_shelf;
select * from bn_client_item_shelf;
1|/sdcard/Flint, Eric/1632 - Eric Flint.epub|1|1298651260706|1298651260706
2|/sdcard/Weber, David & Flint, Eric/1633 - David Weber & Eric Flint.epub|1|1298651263391|1298651263391
Looks like it'd be trivial to write something to add/remove from a shelf, but given how much I like the other file browsers, I honestly don't think it's worth the time.

[GUIDE] Communication without a context object

Okay guys.
I have seen a lot of posts where people need to trigger an action inside their own app from the xposed class they hooked. Sometimes (quite often) there is no context object to obtain where we could usually send a broadcast or start a service or even maybe an activity from our own apps we wrote.
This guide will allow me to show you how this is possible without the use of a context object. I have used this myself in multiple modules and it works quite wonderfully. I am going to provide as much code as possible without being too specific, that is where you will need your own intuition to figure out some simple things.
Now for the guide
First, obviously, we need to create a new xposed module. That's another thread found here. For the duration of this guide, I am going to assume you have read that. If you have not, stop reading this, and click that link and go read that please Its fun!
Alright, our module has been created, all manifest declarations established all jars imported. Sweet.
Now we are looking at an empty class file that implements the IXPosedHookLoadPackage.
Next, we need to create a class that extends Service. You can either create a nested class inside the Xposed class, or, my personal choice, create an entirely new class inside your package. ***(Don't forget to add this service to your manifest!!!)
Next, we need to create a boot receiver that will start our newly created service when our device gets booted so its already up and running. (Google that if you don't know how to do that.) here is a great read on how to do this.
Now, go back to your service class (either nested or its own file) and create the "onCreate" method. (If not done already)
Inside the onCreate method of your service, we will need to create a file inside the apps files directory. You can do this in the constructor as well if you please. I have the code below showing how to create your new file.
Code:
@Override
public void onCreate() {
super.onCreate();
File myCommands = new File(this.getFilesDir(), "commands");
}
Yes its that
Now that we have our file object created, we need to actually create the file as follows:
Code:
if(!myCommands.exists()) { //Make sure the file doesn't already exist first.
try {
myCommands.createNewFile();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
However, there are some things we need to do to allow the xposed hooked method permissions to read them, which are simple and as follows.
Code:
myCommands.setReadable(true, false);
myCommands.setWritable(true, false);
We need to use the method "setReadable" and "setWriteable" to set the files permission. The first boolean argument sets the file writeable or readable, the second boolean argument restricts it to the owner only, which since we used false, means that everyone can read and write to this file.
So, now lets take a look at our entire onCreate method thus far:
Code:
@Override
public void onCreate() {
super.onCreate();
File myCommands = new File(this.getFilesDir(), "commands");
if(!myCommands.exists()) {
try {
myCommands.createNewFile();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
myCommands.setReadable(true, false);
myCommands.setWritable(true, false);
}
Pretty simple. Now, we need to actually do something with this file. This is where the magic begins to happen
After our file is created, we need to create what is called a FileObserver. The following code explains how to do that.
Code:
FileObserver myActionsObserver = new FileObserver(myCommands.getAbsolutePath()) {
@Override
public void onEvent(int event, String path) {
// This is where things are done. Every time you open, write to, close etc a file. This method is executed.
}
};
Now our file observer is created. However, it is doing nothing. As of now, it does not even listen for file changes. I want to further define what to do on a file change first before I start receiving the changes.
The "onEvent(int event, String path)" method is what we will be defining.
The "event" argument determines what type of event was acted upon the file. For a full explanation, click here. The "CONSTANTS" table shows the different types of events acted upon a file. For this guide, I will be using the constant "CLOSE_WRITE".
So inside the onEvent method we should have this:
Code:
@Override
public void onEvent(int event, String path) {
// This is where things are done. Every time you open, write to, close etc a file. This method is executed.
if(event == FileObserver.CLOSE_WRITE) {
//This is where we are notified that something has happened.
//This is where we can communicate from the xposed hooked method to our own app where we can do whatever we need to do :)
}
}
Now we are notified of the "CLOSE_WRITE" action onto our file. The next step would be to read the text file for our actual command. For instance, we need to start up an activity. So, for the instance of this guide, I will use the command "startActivity".
Once our "onEvent" method is executed and we see that its action was CLOSE_WRITE, we are going to read the file for the action. This is simple, I really don't feel like I should/have to go into this, but I will to make the guide full.
Here we are going to read the file, I am using a BufferedReader for this.
Code:
try {
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(myCommands));
String action = br.readLine();
br.close();
} catch(Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
Now we got a string object of the contents of the file to determine the necessary actions to take. Don't forget to change the myCommands file to final
Now that we have all that setup, we can finally start receiving actions for the file. We simply do this by calling the "startWatching" method of FileObserver as follows.
Code:
myActionsObserver.startWatching();
Now, whenever that file is written to, we will get notified of it in our service
So now that our service is setup, we need to setup our xposed hooked method to write to the file.
I am going to make something up that prolly doesn't exist in android source, but its just an example method that I am going to hook
The only thing to note when creating the file is that we need to hard code the file's path.
Code:
@Override
protected void afterHookedMethod(MethodHookParam param) {
boolean status = (Boolean)XposedHelpers.getObjectField(param.thisObject, "status");
if(status) {
File myCommand = new File(Environment.getDataDirectory() + <your package name here>, "commands");
FileWriter fw = new FileWriter(myCommands);
fw.write("startActivity");
fw.close();
}
Now we have written to our file and our service will receive the action.
That about sums it up You can also do the reverse, you can create a FileObserver inside your xposed hooked method, and use your own activity or service to write to it and then have the xposed hooked method do some actions regarding the command being written to the file.
Please hit thanks and donate if I helped you out! Don't hesitate to ask questions either!
Thanks!
need help
Hi I`m using your code and it`s work I seccessed to comunicate between the module and the FileObserver.
But my problem is that I want to activate some class or send a intent to activate some function from the FileObserver and I don`t find a way to do it.
Do you have any solution for me??
Thanks
doronmazor said:
Hi I`m using your code and it`s work I seccessed to comunicate between the module and the FileObserver.
But my problem is that I want to activate some class or send a intent to activate some function from the FileObserver and I don`t find a way to do it.
Do you have any solution for me??
Thanks
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
This method is beyond hackey. TBH, I'd be embarrassed to use it in my code.
If you want to communicate from Xposed to your main app, add a broadcast reciever and talk to it via intent and putextra. Provided you're not passing sensitive data, this works wonderfully.
digitalhigh said:
This method is beyond hackey. TBH, I'd be embarrassed to use it in my code.
If you want to communicate from Xposed to your main app, add a broadcast reciever and talk to it via intent and putextra. Provided you're not passing sensitive data, this works wonderfully.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
lol
Why would you be embarrassed? This works perfectly when we have no context object in the class/method being hooked. If coded properly, it functions the exact same way as a broadcast receiver. Where is your solution to communicating without a context object? Not exactly sure why you think this method doesn't work...
elesbb said:
lol
Why would you be embarrassed? This works perfectly when we have no context object in the class/method being hooked. If coded properly, it functions the exact same way as a broadcast receiver. Where is your solution to communicating without a context object? Not exactly sure why you think this method doesn't work...
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Look, not trying to be mean...it's just a very hacky solution. There are other ways to resolve the context of the class/method being hooked, and better ways to communicate between xposed and the apk code besides writing a file to the /data partition and then watching it. Sure, it works, but IMHO, it's...well...hacky.
digitalhigh said:
Look, not trying to be mean...it's just a very hacky solution. There are other ways to resolve the context of the class/method being hooked, and better ways to communicate between xposed and the apk code besides writing a file to the /data partition and then watching it. Sure, it works, but IMHO, it's...well...hacky.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I am not taking you as being mean. Not one bit. Just trying to expand my knowledge and better my code. You said there are other ways to resolve the context of the class/method being hooked, what are they? You said there are better ways to communicate between xposed and the apk code other than writing and listening to a file, well what are they? lol. I am asking so I can use them.
I have done ample research when I wrote this guide, and there were no other ways to communicate when you couldn't get a context object. I do know you can call other methods and such using xposed to get objects, but that in itself is also hacky. I really would like to know what other ways there are so I can use them instead of the current method. A lot of "helper" class files have issues where there is no context because its not needed. Say you have a class file labeled "MathHelper" and you want to hook the method "getFirstZero" and in that method the user wrote something simple like this:
Code:
private int firstZero(String address) {
int returnValue = address.indexOf("0");
return returnValue;
}
THIS IS JUST A POOR EXAMPLE.
You have no context object. And the class is huge. You want your app to, i don't know, show a notification and perform some task when the address is equal to some explicit value. There is no way of telling your app what the address is.
So what would you personally do to resolve this aside from simply creating a method inside the xposed class with the proper actions. I'm honestly curious.

[Q][Dev] Module static fields and handleLoadPackage

Hello,
I've found myself in a situation I can't solve myself, so I hope I can find some help here
In my module, I've got a static field "VERSION_CODE".
In one of my hooks I register a BroadcastReceiver for AfterBootCompleted in which I set the field's value (I use the system Context object).
Then, in handleLoadPackage, when I try to read the field "VERSION_CODE", it has it's default value.
I don't understand this. Are there separate JVMs or something? How do I make that field absolutely global?
If it's a final field (constant) of primitive type (int, boolean, etc.) you won't be able to change it since compiler doesn't use variable but inlines value directly everywhere it's used.
C3C076 said:
If it's a final field (constant) of primitive type (int, boolean, etc.) you won't be able to change it since compiler doesn't use variable but inlines value directly everywhere it's used.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
It isn't declared final.

Help with comparing variables

This is probably simple for a programmer, but as a newb, I am getting stuck.
I have 2 variables and I want to check if the first is contained in the second
so, %event = Phone and %check = WorkPhoneReport
I have tried :
*%event* ~ %check
*%event* ~R %check
*%event\* ~ %check
And several other similar patterns. What to do to get this test working?
I am trying to read my calendar and not process the same event a second time. So, each item it reads is appended to another variable, then on its next loop, it compares the new event to the check variable to see if it was processed already. Don't know if I should be using an array instead of a variable, and if I can use an array in a if/then statement....
Any help is appreciated!!
Figured out a way.
Variable Search and Replace:
Variable %check Search %event store in %matches
then in the if statement just check if %matches is set.
If there's a simpler way, please let me know, this task is at 50 commands, never hurts to shorten it.
Code:
%check ~R .*%event.*
In Regex format, dot (.) can be any character including having no character there, and star (*) means repeat previous character as much as possible.
So .* means "look for no character or any number of any characters", and .*%event.* means "look for %event with something or nothing before it, and something or nothing after it"

Trying to save a hex stream string as separate numerical values

Hi,
I am designing a BLE scanner that is required to receive and display the advertised packets of data (as well as other functions). So far this has been successful and the hex stream is being displayed using the following function:
// Device scan callback.
private ScanCallback leScanCallback = new ScanCallback() {
@override
public void onScanResult(int callbackType, ScanResult result) {
// gets data from the BLE scan for broadcasting packets
ScanRecord Scanned = result.getScanRecord();
String address = btAdapter.getAddress();
//Gets advertised packets in a byte array
byte[] packetData = Scanned.getBytes();
//conversion to a hex stream from the byte array
for (byte hex : packetData) {
x.append(String.format("%02X", hex));
}
However, i have been asked to represent the hex stream as separate numerical values for each byte using ASCI! I attempted this with just the byte array, but the outcome of the byte array was not the 62 bit hex stream I was expecting. but instead 8 random symbols.
I have also tried the parseint() function in many different ways. Each of which compiles successfully, But proceeds to crash my app when i try to start a scan!
Any help on how best to achieve my requirements would be much appreciated.

Categories

Resources