Can an app access the phone line? - Android Studio

<>not sure if im posting in the right are. please move if so</>
I have an idea for an app but it would need to act as a dialer without going through the main dialer app, is this possible? i haven't even seen alternate dialers on the play store

It's such as a great idea to do...

If you want to dial a phone, the code is simple:
Code:
Uri number = Uri.parse("tel:123456789");
Intent callIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_DIAL, number);
startActivity(callIntent);
This will require CALL_PHONE permission.

Related

What is the Android ID exactly for

I know that the Android ID helps you get access to the Market but what else does it do?
I have installed di11is5.6OC and Android ID Changer and I also have my original settings.db file from stock. The ID that shows in Android ID Changer and the one that shows in my original settings.db are very different. I was curious as to what the differences are.
Purpose #1 Tracking you... Apps stats or some app dev use it to identify user to the prog or games.
The android id change on every phone reset so it's not something of high interest. The only problem is some rom used the same android id for every user and this was queueing the downloads since the market saw all the request from the same id.
The ID is set by Google and created when a user first boots up the device. It remains the same unless the user does a “factory reset” of the phone, which deletes the phone’s data and settings.
The rom uses a script to assign one randomly most likely and the one in your backup is probably correct. Flashing back to stock will also allow you to use the id changer app to "save" id on your internal sd so that you can "change" it after flashing froyo. Or you can type your correct id in the box to change it back.
Without the random id script we were all being assigned the same id. Personally I don't bother correcting mine but for some it is an issue.
Some games rely on your id to track progress, etc. I know storm was one that people have mentioned in the past.
Sent from my SGH-T959 using XDA App

Put Settings from hook

Hook is in PhoneWindowManager class, I need to put a value to Settings.System. ContentResolver from the available mContext variable is used.
I get the following:
Code:
InvocationTargetError: java.lang.SecurityException: Package android does not belong to 10036
10036 is UID of my module.
- Which context did you use to get content resolver?
- Depends on where your hook is.
Although your hook is in phone window manager, it still depends from where method you are hooking was called from. If it was called from different package that has different permissions (such as your module app), you will have to clear an identity of calling package while using system settings.
Something like:
Code:
long ident = Binder.clearCallingIdentity();
try {
// store to system settings or whatever
} finally {
Binder.restoreCallingIdentity(ident);
}
- Another option is to add necessary permission to your module's manifest
My module already has WRITE_SETTINGS permission. I use mContext variable that is available in PhoneWindowManager, never had a problem with it. Calling from a separate thread that is created in screenTurnedOff() method.
PhoneWindowManager has a lot of similar code involving Settings.System:
Code:
android.provider.Settings.System.putIntForUser(mContext.getContentResolver(), "screen_brightness_mode", 0, -3);
I tried ...ForUser methods with -2, -3 and 1000 UIDs - still the same error. Regular methods should use current process UID, so it's 1000 anyway.
No idea how it still knows that Xposed module is involved, code is supposed to be executed as if it's a part of a hooked app.
But I guess it knows) so clearing calling identity works perfectly, thanks.
I assume thread in screenTurnedOff you mentioned is your own you created? If yes, then for some reason thread in which runs phone window manager is thinking it's some kind of a foreign thread although created within phone window manager. Question is where screenTurnedOff was called from. If it's an IPC call then it's clear it has different identity. If it's not that case then it's definitely strange.
C3C076 said:
Question is where screenTurnedOff was called from. If it's an IPC call then it's clear it has different identity. If it's not that case then it's definitely strange.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
screenTurnedOff is a stock method, it's called whenever it's called Definitely not from my module. I bet there is an explanation, something complicated)

[Help] Creating/Modifying touch events

I'd like to make a module that can either create or modify touch events on a specific app. I don't have access to the app's source.
An example of the usage would be to make every x value of a touch event in that app to have an offset of say 200 pixels, so if you tap the center, the touch will be registered as a bit more to the right.
I've tried to override the getX() method of the MotionEvent class. From logging, I can see that the method is called, but changing the return value has no effect.
Is there any other method within the framework that I should look into, or would my best bet be trying to find the exact view that will be affected?
And if I were to modify a framework method, how would I get it to only work for a specific view/activity? I haven't found a way to find which app is currently in view, as they may be loaded before being accessed.

Can't seem to find a context for an app counter

Hello!
What I'm trying to do is record the frequency of apps that I use. I'd plan on making a database and then just updating a counter field by 1 each time the app is used.
Now .. here's my problem. In the profile there is the application context but I'd have to check off every app I have on my phone. That could become a real pain if I add apps. I like to try different apps to see if they're any good, so I'd still like to track those. There is zero in the event context to detect an app launch or the app being used in the foreground.
I'm not sure if there is a shell command to get such information either and if there is can an unrooted device access it?
I appreciate the help/input!
Dave

Question What is the current state of unlocking fastboot?

Have decided to rejoin XDA after a while off to see what sort of response I get to this.
A browse of the forum tells me that there is no known way to unlock fastboot, I was wondering what methods had been explored in an attempt to do this?
More specifically there are 2 potential methods I'd like to ask about.
1: I have seen mentioned in a comment here a tool I stumbled across a few months ago while messing around with another device,
edl/README.md at master · bkerler/edl
Inofficial Qualcomm Firehose / Sahara / Streaming / Diag Tools :) - edl/README.md at master · bkerler/edl
github.com
There is one option in particular that I think is of interest,
edl modules oemunlock enable -> Unlocks OEM if partition "config" exists, fastboot oem unlock is still needed afterwards
2: After a quick browse of the disassembled Oppo deeptesting app I can see a number of references to a class that is only accessible via reflection 'android.engineer.OplusEngineerManager'
and it contains a method 'fastbootUnlock'. Has anyone tried to access this class and its methods at all?
Maybe none of these things will be of any use, but before I spend too much time exploring them, I was interested to hear if anyone else had explored these at all? If so what progress was or wasn't made?
A little update for anyone who is interested:
So I have spent a little bit of time this morning seeing what I can do with the 'OplusEngineerManager' class. I made very simple app to see what access I could get to this class. After adding a library to allow the use of reflection to access non sdk classes I was able to get a list methods from the class, but so far have not been successfully invoke any of them, despite there being no exceptions caught.
User154 said:
A little update for anyone who is interested:
So I have spent a little bit of time this morning seeing what I can do with the 'OplusEngineerManager' class. I made very simple app to see what access I could get to this class. After adding a library to allow the use of reflection to access non sdk classes I was able to get a list methods from the class, but so far have not been successfully invoke any of them, despite there being no exceptions caught.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I took a look at the fastbootUnlock method itself (at /system/framework/oplus-framework.jar) and I believe that even if we could invoke it, it wouldn't work because it uses some sort of token (generated be Oppo?). I might be wrong though, I don't have much experience working with decompiled code, and the code I looked at was Realme one (I guess its same as Oppo).
daniml3 said:
I took a look at the fastbootUnlock method itself (at /system/framework/oplus-framework.jar) and I believe that even if we could invoke it, it wouldn't work because it uses some sort of token (generated be Oppo?). I might be wrong though, I don't have much experience working with decompiled code, and the code I looked at was Realme one (I guess its same as Oppo).
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Its great that someone else is looking at this! I hadn't posted another update as I haven't made a huge amount of progress, and I wasn't sure anybody would be interested.
The fastbootUnlock method returns a boolean and takes 2 parameters, a byte array and an int. From what I can see it is the only method of the OplusEngineerManager class that the deeptesting app calls. It contains 2 calls to the fastbootUnlock method. Once where it calls it with an empty byte array and the int is 1. I was actually able to invoke the method from my test app in this way and got a false return value (rather than just getting null like the other methods I tried to invoke). The second is contained within a method of the deeptesting app that takes a string as its parameter. It then converts this string to a byte array which it passes as the paramter for the fastbootUnlock method along with the int of 1.
Edit:
The second call to fastbootUnlock uses the length of the byte array as the int and not 1. Please forgive me it was late when I wrote this and I was not looking at the source.
Thats about as far as I am with it at the moment, the next task is to find out what that string it passes is exactly, and is it something that needs to be generated by Oppo.
I would imagine the realme framework woukd be similar, if you would like to compare I can provide the full list of methods from the OplusEngineerManager class?
Hey guys, I would be interested in helping you somehow.
I have no prior experience with unlocking a device. (besides actually doing it with the tools provided by anyone else).
But I own an oppo find x3 pro, if you need me to do some testing for you, let me know
Thank you for your reaserch and trying to unlock the fastboot!
xarf903 said:
Hey guys, I would be interested in helping you somehow.
I have no prior experience with unlocking a device. (besides actually doing it with the tools provided by anyone else).
But I own an oppo find x3 pro, if you need me to do some testing for you, let me know
Thank you for your reaserch and trying to unlock the fastboot!
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Hi, thanks for your reply. At the moment there isn't too nuch to test, but if I do manage to find a way I will need plenty of testers, so thank you
A small update:
I have found that the method in the deep testing app which takes a string and then ends up invoking the reflected fastbootUnlock method is called by a handler associated with one of the app's activities.
The handler gets the string extra from the intent which starts the activity, and then passes that as the parameter when calling the method.
The next problem is that I cannot find anywhere in the deep testing app that starts this activity. I can see as part of, what I believe to be, the normal flow of the deep testing app that an activity in the startup wizard is called, so I wonder if the startup wizard then starts the activity of interest in the deep testing app. This will be the next thing I look into
Edit:
I have looked into this more and it turns out most of this is wrong. The activity is started from within the deeptesting app and not the startup wizard
User154 said:
A small update:
I have found that the method in the deep testing app which takes a string and then ends up invoking the reflected fastbootUnlock method is called by a handler associated with one of the app's activities.
The handler gets the string extra from the intent which starts the activity, and then passes that as the parameter when calling the method.
The next problem is that I cannot find anywhere in the deep testing app that starts this activity. I can see as part of, what I believe to be, the normal flow of the deep testing app that an activity in the startup wizard is called, so I wonder if the startup wizard then starts the activity of interest in the deep testing app. This will be the next thing I look into
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Great, from my side I tried running the fastbootUnlock method as you did, and got the same result (false). I looked at the logs and there was a selinux denial for finding the engineering service as my app is an untrusted app, so our only way to run the fastbootUnlock method is through the deep testing app I guess.
daniml3 said:
Great, from my side I tried running the fastbootUnlock method as you did, and got the same result (false). I looked at the logs and there was a selinux denial for finding the engineering service as my app is an untrusted app, so our only way to run the fastbootUnlock method is through the deep testing app I guess.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Do you mind if I see the logs? I have had no such denial that I can see.
How have you enabled access to hidden apis?
Have you used any of the permissions from the deeptesting app?
User154 said:
Do you mind if I see the logs? I have had no such denial that I can see.
How have you enabled access to hidden apis?
Have you used any of the permissions from the deeptesting app?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
2022-08-30 14:30:02.115 669-669/? E/SELinux: avc: denied { find } for pid=22831 uid=10866 name=engineer scontext=u:r:untrusted_app_29:s0:c98,c259,c512,c768 tcontext=u:object_r:engineer_service:s0 tclass=service_manager permissive=0
2022-08-30 14:30:02.115 22831-22831/com.danieml.unlockme E/Unlockme: False
There are the logs. I enabled hidden apis, yes, didn't add any extra permissions though. By the way, did you use some specific keys for signing the app (platform keys for example)?
daniml3 said:
2022-08-30 14:30:02.115 669-669/? E/SELinux: avc: denied { find } for pid=22831 uid=10866 name=engineer scontext=u:r:untrusted_app_29:s0:c98,c259,c512,c768 tcontext=u:object_r:engineer_service:s0 tclass=service_manager permissive=0
2022-08-30 14:30:02.115 22831-22831/com.danieml.unlockme E/Unlockme: False
There are the logs. I enabled hidden apis, yes, didn't add any extra permissions though. By the way, did you use some specific keys for signing the app (platform keys for example)?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I had a closer look at the logs and I can see that sadly I am getting the same SELinux error.
I can't see much of a way around it at the moment.
I have made a thread in general should anyone wish to discuss this further. Most of this is applicable to all Oppo devices and there are people that have looked at this in different ways and found different things out when trying to unlock fastboot on other devices. I think it would be useful to have somewhere to discuss unlocking fastboot on Oppo devices in general.
[DISCUSSION] A thread to collate and share what is known about unlocking fastboot on Oppo devices
Admin: Please move/delete this thread if it is in the wrong place or against the rules. I wanted to create a thread to discuss unlocking fastboot mode on Oppo devices in general, rather than discussing it in terms of any one device in...
forum.xda-developers.com

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