As the title above suggests, I am after building and using a complete Linux native-built (not over-android and such like) system, which is build from source (no propriety google and other such closed-source nonsense) with the following features:
- 'standard' kernel (again, built from source) with, possibly, the SELinux hooks enabled (see below);
- NO GUI (at least not for now anyway) - just plain old terminal environment;
- iptables and associate tools;
- SELinux + associated tools built and installed - this, although not mandatory, it is highly desired. I can build the security policy myself, though the tools I need to use require recent working version of perl, python & m4 to name a few packages required.
- auditd (highly desirable and obviously dependent on whether SELinux could be build & installed);
- dev-mapper tools;
- vim (minimal configuration);
- bash;
- crond
- openvpn - i have my own 'customised' sources for this, which I use on all of my machines;
- linphonec - this, from what I understand, could be build from source for armv7 (which is what G1 is based on afaik);
That's it. I don't need any other fancy tools/packages. I would also like the root image (/) to be as a 'live cd', though I am not sure with the 192MB RAM available to G1 whether this is at all possible?
As evident from the above, I intend to use the phone as a mini-pc-station, which connects to my network (via vpn) and uses sip-based voip. The intended method of connection is about 70% wifi (various hotspots as well as my own wifi router when I am at home) and 30% gps 2/3g, HSDPA/HSUPA when no hotspots/wifi is available (that probably means the use of sim card, I guess). I also need the audio to be usable in full-duplex mode.
My G1 phone is already rooted and contains custom android 2.1 rom upgrade from here, though I have to admit that even though I have quite a bit of skills as a programmer, my experience with embedded devices - and g1 in particular - is the grand total of nil, I am complete n00b as far as this goes, so if anything I have included in this post is a bit...erm...stupid, I apologise in advance.
I did a bit of research and came across various attempts to build and install Debian[1][2], build and use OpenMoko[3][4] and SHR[5], as well as getting rid of the unnecessary - bulk - stuff[6][7] and according to some[8] what I want to achieve seems 'doable', though as a newbie I am not sure what route to take, thus I ask for a 'second opinion' from the more knowledgable on here before I dive-in and start spending more time on this.
What concerns me are the crucial bits that seem to drive the G1 hardware - wifi and gps connectivity in particular - they all seem to be propriety and closed-source[8]. I don't know whether this problem has been overcome (if so, I'd like to know how exactly?), but I would like my phone to be 100% build from open source and have the functionality I described briefly above, if that's possible.
Also, I'd like to build the phone image on a 'regular' PC - I have quad core CPU (x86_64 arch), which should be sufficient for the task, I think. I tried to build x86-64 -> armv7 (arm11) cross toolchain, but do not know enough about what 'flavour' of the core c library is in use or shoud be in use on G1?
Again, any help with this would be much appreciated, thanks. As a newbie with less than 10 posts I am only allowed to post on here instead of the dev forum, which was my intention initially!
[1] Debian & Android Together on G1 - Jay Freeman (saurik)
[2] Native Debian on HTC Dream G1 | Novaspirit - Notepad
[3] Main Page - Openmoko
[4] Openmoko on HTC-Dream
[5] Devices/HTCDream/InstallGuide - SHR
[6] xda-developers - View Single Post - [Q] G1 rom without phone bulk?
[7] Official "Native Linux/Debian" Thread - xda-developers
[8] Dream - Htc-linux
The architecture you need to build for is armv6 / armv6j. Terry has a complete AOSP setup on github, probably you can extract some additional information from there.
Thanks for the the answer and the link provided - it seems that all of these repositories contain Android-based stuff.
As I indicated in my initial post, this is not what I am after - I already have rooted system with an old-ish android installed (2.1). I just want a 'standard' customised kernel (Fedora, Debian, Ubuntu) so that I could then easily build and install the software components I indicated above and possibly lock them in in a security domains using SElinux as well as get rid of all the propriety stuff which currently exists in android.
'open source' android is not where I want to go.
Yes, it's mostly android, but there you can find also his kernel sources and how to build them. In addition there is busybox, ... i.e. everything you need to build a command line linux. Additional packages, like python, ... you want to integrate you have to get and to integrate from different sources. The "final" setup is to be done by you. What else you are looking for?
Sent from my Gingerbread on Dream using XDA App
Maybe I am not looking in the right place, but from the link you provided I could only see GB-* (gingerbread?) repos with the exception of 'kernel-biff-testing' which contains the android kernel, which, to my understanding, is not the 'standard' kernel and is therefore not what I am after (again, see my initial post).
Its a kernel for the htc dream.. yes there are are android related components (all under gpl v2) you can if you wish configure them out. And patch it to use some device memory like the camera ram and video ram as general ram since you wont be using the android libraries used by these, you will also want to enable the console.
Use that and a debian or other gnu userspace if you wish, on system, userdata,cache, partitions and ans ext partition on the sdcard..
Not sure how well your ideas for audio will work. Seems somewhere are alsa drivers.
That or look up the openmoko port to the dream.
What you are missing is unlike x86 the linux kernels for arm devices frequently need patches to work.. there is a movement to reduce this but most devices at current require some patches not in mainline.
FYI
Wifi: drivers are open source,
Bluetooth: the serial port is open but the device its self requires a binary firmware blob to be uploaded to it
Mobile (3g/gsm) camera and gps: kernel has some api calls to the arm9 and provides access to userspace.. binary blobs in android userspace talk to these devices so I don't know the details, openmoko is the best place to look at details here.
Thanks for taking the time ezterry! Comments below:
ezterry said:
Its a kernel for the htc dream.. yes there are are android related components (all under gpl v2) you can if you wish configure them out.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Are we talking about the 'standard' kernel or the android one? If it is the latter that won't be of much use to me 'cos the arhitecture of the android kernel is very different from the standard one (the likes of Ubuntu, Debian, Fedora etc). In addition, there are no SELinux hooks afaik, which makes building and deploying SELinux policies impossible[1].
Moving on...
ezterry said:
Use that and a debian or other gnu userspace if you wish
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Do you mean deploying Debian on top of android? If so, this is not what I need - I want native system, one which my phone boots into as soon as I turn it on - without touching anything android-related!
ezterry said:
That or look up the openmoko port to the dream.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I did, but from what I could gather it isn't complete and has a lot of rough edges.
ezterry said:
FYI
Wifi: drivers are open source,
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Erm, yes and no - WL1251 (which is what g1 uses) has 2 drivers - 1) TIWLAN, which is GPL'd, but not very useful as it relies on non-standard (i.e. android-specific) stack. That stack has nothing to do with the 'standard' Linux stack; and 2) 'native' wl12xx driver which does use the standard Linux stack, but seems not very complete and requires a lot of quite ugly hacks to enable some sort functionality approaching acceptable levels[2][3].
ezterry said:
Bluetooth: the serial port is open but the device its self requires a binary firmware blob to be uploaded to it
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Thankfully, I am not interested in bluetooth - at least not at this stage anyway.
ezterry said:
Mobile (3g/gsm) camera and gps: kernel has some api calls to the arm9 and provides access to userspace.. binary blobs in android userspace talk to these devices so I don't know the details, openmoko is the best place to look at details here.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Please ellaborate! I did look and Openmoko seems to suggest 3g/gsm status ' fairly complete w/ FSO2' (freesmartphone.org?)[4].
[1] The case for SEAndroid
[2] WL1251 - HTC Linux
[3] wifi firmware - xda-developers
[4] Dream - HTC Linux (core status)
YES You need to download some dream source and look at menuconfig... and yes disable the android specific addons and moduels. and build it
YES you need to ditch the android init, and bionic ect, and replace them with the arm builds from debian or other GNU project source, and change the android ramdisk (root directory) into a debian (or distro of choice) ramdisk to pivot_root to what android calls /system and mount sd-ext if/as needed
YES you need to find the open source AMSS drivers from openmoko rather than use the android binary blobs,
YES you many need a special WPA Supplement (but still 100% open source) to deal with wifi. (its still normal linux networking .. just setup is strange)
NO Android will not boot or exist if you remove lowmemory killer Ashmem, and if it still exists binder from the kernel
NO dalvik will not exist when you install a debian ramdisk to your boot.img, and debian base system to /system and /sd-ext as you see fit
MAYBE SELinux will work with.. maybe it needs some patching.. but once the android parts are disabled in menuconfig you can try to enable SELinux (just the code is modified for the dream and you may find rough edges that need ironing first)
Your direction need be as follows: 1. realize its still the linux kernel (with some new modules that linus is not sure belong in the actual kernel) 2. learn how the linux kernel enters userspace (starts init) yes all of android userspace is re-written from the ground up, so you want to dump androids init and use a gnu-linux one.. and dump bionic for proper gnulinux libc/utilities
_----
It ought to be noted in your links are openmoko and others that effectively tried what you are asking,
It may be rough at the edges but they may have the starting point for you.. but the effectively tried and cleaned up some larger edges on what I am describing. Thus fixing the rough edges in these other projects may be better that starting from scratch.. at least keep them for refference..
I however have openwrt routers and Linux desktops and netbooks for Linux, OS's MacBook for OS's and android phones/tabs for android, and vmware for windows XP.... so have not exactly hadthe need to transform a htcdream to gnu Linux or have reason to.
I'd personally would be more interested in *.ipkg as used by openwrt to install Linux packages in the bionic userspace of android (for use on the command line but keeping android, and without need of a full debian chroot)
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Clean | Stable | Flexible | Optimized | Excellent
Changelog
ArchiDroid 3.1.5
- Newest ArchiKernel snapshot
- Updated GAPPS, sources and other common things
ArchiDroid 3.1.4
- Newest ArchiKernel snapshot
- Updated GAPPS, sources and other common things
ArchiDroid 3.1.3
- [i9300] Changed malloc implementation to dlmalloc
- Implemented dex-preoptimization for ART
- Removed xposed due to incompatibility with dex-preoptimized ART
- Newest ArchiKernel snapshot
- [nicki] AK: Added mpdecision switch to Synapse
- Updated GAPPS, sources and other common things
ArchiDroid 3.1.2
- Switched arm-linux-androideabi toolchain back to SaberMod
- Fixed wrong auto-vectorization of ID3 iterator causing various media crashes with badly-tagged MP3s
- Newest ArchiKernel snapshot
- Updated GAPPS
- Updated Xposed
- Other misc changes and bugfixes
ArchiDroid 3.1.1
- ArchiDroid Optimizations V4.1
- ArchiDroid is now built with UBERTC 4.9 androideabi (instead of SaberMod 4.9) and 5.2 ArchiToolchain eabi (instead of 5.1)
- Newest ArchiKernel snapshot
- Updated GAPPS
- Updated Xposed
- Other misc changes and bugfixes
ArchiDroid 3.1
- Initial release
Important notes
- YOU DIRTY FLASH AT YOUR OWN RISK.
- FULL WIPE IS ALWAYS SUGGESTED WHEN FLASHING NEW VERSION.
- DON'T EXPECT A BUGLESS EXPERIENCE IF YOU DIRTY FLASH OR USE TITANIUM BACKUP.
ArchiDroid 3.1 is major new release based on CyanogenMod 12.1 (Android 5.1.1 Lollipop). There are too many changes compared to previous release of AD 3.0.2, so you should treat this version as totally new ROM. Here you can find some important notes to make update easier, and to avoid some possible issues:
- If coming from AD 3.0.2 or any other ROM, regardless what it is, you should make full wipe. ArchiDroid is smart enough to detect itself during install and offer you an update, but this option should not be used with major release such as this one. Full wipe in necessary.
- It also means that you should AVOID restoring old, incompatible data with apps such as Titanium Backup. Full wipe means full wipe, not half wipe and restoring data later. Of course, it's up to you if you want to follow my suggestions or not, but do not expect that you'll have bugfree experience otherwise.
- You should update your recovery prior to flashing, again, regardless of what recovery you have now. The best way is to do so right from ArchiDroid ZIP, as AD offers updating recovery prior to flashing the rest, from AROMA. On the preset screen you can choose "Recovery" to update to latest (confirmed working) TWRP for i9300, reboot recovery and flash the rest. Only TWRP is supported by me, AD should be universal enough to be flashed with other recoveries as well but you're on your own doing so.
- While not mandatory, I suggest also a wipe of whole internal SD card (/data and /data/media), as this will make sure than no junk is left. If you don't want to do so, at least make sure to remove /data/media/0/ArchiDroid folder prior to flashing, even if you have experimental AD 3.1 already. I do not track all regressions and doing so will make sure that backend works in intended way. A best way to do so is to update your recovery first, then through TWRP file manager navigate to /data/media/0 and remove whole ArchiDroid folder.
- AD already has built-in GAPPS, provided by OpenGApps project. Flashing other GAPPS is not recommended, but if you know what you're doing you can still untick all Google Apps offered in AROMA (Whole GAPPS category including core gapps + also google launcher and google keyboard) and install your own GAPPS package after AD installation. Although, as I said, I suggest to stick with AD gapps, as they're proven to be working well, and they're tested by me and other experimental users.
TL;DR
- Make full wipe
- Update recovery prior to flashing
- Wipe internal storage, or at least remove /data/media/0/ArchiDroid
- Flash AD
- Do not restore old data through titanium backup
- Enjoy your fresh ArchiDroid experience
Download
All Files XDA
Stable: ArchiDroid 3.1.5 GitHub | XDA Direct | XDA Torrent
Oldstable: ArchiDroid 3.0.2 GitHub | XDA Direct | XDA Torrent
Remember that you don't need anything else to flash. Google Apps are included already.
Known Issues
All known and unknown CyanogenMod bugs (if any)
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XDA:DevDB Information
[EOL] [ROM] [5.1.1] [CyanogenMod] [GCC 4.9] [Excellent] [12/11/15] ArchiDroid V3.1.5, ROM for the Samsung Galaxy S III I9300
Contributors
JustArchi
Source Code: https://github.com/ArchiDroid/ArchiDroid/tree/i9300-cm-stable
ROM OS Version: 5.1.x Lollipop
ROM Kernel: Linux 3.0.x
Based On: CyanogenMod
Version Information
Status: Stable
Created 2013-08-19
Last Updated 2015-11-20
[SIZE="+3"]ArchiDroid's FAQ / Q&A[/SIZE][SIZE="+1"]This is the development thread. In case of any non-development questions or issues, you should use above link[/SIZE]
[SIZE="+1"]Features / Why ArchiDroid?[/SIZE]
First of all, ArchiDroid includes everything available in it's base. The whole point of ArchiDroid is to improve the base, without needing of making any trade-offs, so by flashing ArchiDroid, you're getting everything offered by the base itself. There's nothing to lose, everything to gain.
You can read detailed information about every ArchiDroid component here. It's a massive wall of text, so I'm only going to list the core features without describing them.
These were written from scratch, they're completely unique and you won't find exactly the same implementation in any other ROM.
ArchiDroid-Unique features:
- ArchiDroid's AROMA Installer
- ArchiDroid's Pocket Debian
- ArchiDroid's Flasher
- ArchiDroid's RunOnce
- ArchiDroid's Init
- ArchiDroid's Backend Control
- ArchiDroid's HArdware Volatile Entropy Gathering and Expansion Daemon (Haveged)
- ArchiDroid's Fast Random Number Generator (Frandom)
- ArchiDroid's Adblock (dnsmasq/dnrd, dnsproxy2, pixelserv)
- ArchiDroid's Forced Update
Apart from that, here, on the credits page, you can find all third-party projects, which have been implemented into ArchiDroid. In addition to that, it's up to YOU to decide if you want to install something, or not.
ArchiDroid focuses on flexibility and user choice.
If you're looking for fastest ROM, choose ArchiDroid.
If you're looking for most battery-saving ROM, choose ArchiDroid
If you're looking for cutting-edge functions, choose ArchiDroid
If you're looking for the most flexible rom ever created, definitely choose ArchiDroid
ArchiDroid adjusts to your needs. You can make it whatever you want. With bunch of presets, modes and questions, you can make your ArchiDroid behave. Check yourself why ArchiDroid is The TOP 1 ROM for Galaxy S3http://forum.xda-developers.com/galaxy-s3#romList, according to number of followers, rates, reviews and downloads count. Check the Reviews, take a look at Video Reviews, do whatever you want to, ArchiDroid is proven to be one of the best ROMs for Galaxy S3, ever created.
Try ArchiDroid once, and you'll never look back. I can assure you.
Disclaimer
ARCHIDROID SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ON AN "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE WARRANTIES THAT IT IS FREE OF DEFECTS, VIRUS FREE, ABLE TO OPERATE ON AN UNINTERRUPTED BASIS, FIT FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON-INFRINGING.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Your warranty is now void.
I am not responsible for bricked devices, dead SD cards, thermonuclear war, or you getting fired because the alarm app failed. Please do some research if you have any concerns about features included in this ROM before flashing it! YOU are choosing to make these modifications, and if you point the finger at me for messing up your device, I will laugh at you. Hard. A lot.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Developer's Kitchen
Unless stated otherwise, all ArchiDroid components are licensed under the Apache License:
Code:
Copyright 2014 [email protected]
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.
Especially:
4. Redistribution. You may reproduce and distribute copies of the Work or Derivative Works thereof in any medium, with or without modifications, and in Source or Object form, provided that You meet the following conditions:
You must give any other recipients of the Work or Derivative Works a copy of this License; and
You must cause any modified files to carry prominent notices stating that You changed the files; and
You must retain, in the Source form of any Derivative Works that You distribute, all copyright, patent, trademark, and attribution notices from the Source form of the Work, excluding those notices that do not pertain to any part of the Derivative Works; and
If the Work includes a "NOTICE" text file as part of its distribution, then any Derivative Works that You distribute must include a readable copy of the attribution notices contained within such NOTICE file, excluding those notices that do not pertain to any part of the Derivative Works, in at least one of the following places: within a NOTICE text file distributed as part of the Derivative Works; within the Source form or documentation, if provided along with the Derivative Works; or, within a display generated by the Derivative Works, if and wherever such third-party notices normally appear. The contents of the NOTICE file are for informational purposes only and do not modify the License. You may add Your own attribution notices within Derivative Works that You distribute, alongside or as an addendum to the NOTICE text from the Work, provided that such additional attribution notices cannot be construed as modifying the License.
You may add Your own copyright statement to Your modifications and may provide additional or different license terms and conditions for use, reproduction, or distribution of Your modifications, or for any such Derivative Works as a whole, provided Your use, reproduction, and distribution of the Work otherwise complies with the conditions stated in this License.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
ArchiDroid is one of the most complex ROMs ever created. When you start digging in my work, you can very easily get lost. And I'm not talking about base itself, but about everything next to it. You can use every part of my work, as long as:
1. You include proper credit where you should. This usually includes proper comment in a script/file and in the credits of the project, including license (if needed)
2. You let me know about this fact. Through PM on xda or e-mail
I'm always happy to help, especially with the problems I faced in the past. However I also want to be respected, considering that most of the ArchiDroid parts were written from scratch.
ArchiDroid 2.X vs. ArchiDroid 1.X
The long battle between choosing over ArchiDroid 2.X and 1.X is still recent. There's no one real and true answer to this. It's up to YOU to decide who wins this battle, because obviously every user is different. I'm only going to give you some tips and briefly describe differences.
Despite the name, ArchiDroid 2.X and 1.X are totally different ROMs. It all started with ArchiDroid 1.X, a ROM based on Sammy's stock firmware, with all needed goodies and features baked in. Then eventually I managed to implement everything what I ever wanted to implement, therefore making ArchiDroid 1.X more or less complete. Then I started with ArchiDroid 2.X project, built from scratch from AOSP sources, with all source codes available.
The point is, ArchiDroid 1.X is more or less complete, there's no "real" development going on, as I obviously don't have samsung sources to begin fun with. On the other hand, ArchiDroid 2.X will never be finished, there's always something to improve, something to add, something to fix... This is ongoing process, which will reach the end when I finally break my SGS3 or change the phone to another one .
If you're new user or you don't know how AOSP works on our SGS3s then I highly suggest to flash ArchiDroid 1.X firstly. ArchiDroid 2.X is targeted at advanced users, who don't mind some "core" features being broken. It will NEVER be as stable as ArchiDroid 1.X is, so if stability is the number 1 for you, choose 1.X.
ArchiDroid comparision
From 1-10, based on my own point of view
Stability
2.X - 5
1.X - 8
Compatibility
2.X - 4
1.X - 9
Battery
2.X - 6
1.X - 9
Performance
2.X - 9
1.X - 6
Features
2.X - 9
1.X - 4
Android Updates
2.X - 9
1.X - 6
-----------
Overall
2.X - 42
1.X - 42
This is ArchiDroid comparision in a nutshell. If you ask me, I think that ArchiDroid 1.X is far better choice for daily driver, but if you're advanced user and you know how to deal with possible broken functions then you can have great time using ArchiDroid 2.X as well.
Remember that only ArchiDroid 1.X supports Samsungs-specific features, such as Smart Stay, Screen mirroring, Allshare or whatever. This also includes closed-source proprietary drivers, such as many bluetooth headsets, which won't work under open-source AOSP. Think twice before considering 2.X if you're addicted to these Samsung goodies.
On the other hand, ArchiDroid 2.X is the only ArchiDroid with "real" development going on, however all universal changes are also backported back to ArchiDroid 1.X, so you're not missing any feature, which benefits also Sammy's base.
That's it. I hope that a choice between both of these awesome roms is a bit easier now. If you still can't decide I suggest to flash both of them for some time and then decide which suits you better.
Know Your ArchiDroid
ArchiDroid is not only a rom. It's not only a baked android with third-party apps, modifications and tweaks. ArchiDroid is an universal backend which improves rom by many built-in functions.
Let me tell you a story. During developing first version of ArchiDroid 2.0 I experienced many problems, which were not that easy to solve. First of all - apps data. Trust me or not but you can't simply extract data, put it in /data/data after install and hope that it works. Android will detect such injection, report inconsistent of data and wipe everything attached to that. Okay so... How I should provide you with my boeffla preset? CoolTool settings? STweaks profile? If I put my data during flashing it'll get wiped. If I put my data and deny wiping it then Android will report inconsistent of data to user and work unstable. Yes guys, it's impossible to do so without a trick or without recompiling whole rom.
I won't tell you a whole story, because you probably don't want to hear about ArchiDroid development. I'll simply tell you that I overcome MANY difficulties, simply because I do what I like, and I like what I do. After countless number of hours, I can finally provide you with the ROM, which is the best. Why is it the best? Because I'm improving the base, and I'm not making any trade-offs.
GitHub / Versioning / Experimental Versions
ArchiDroid version contains 3 numbers. X.Y.Z. X is the base number of the rom. For now it won't change because ArchiDroid 1 is based on Sammy Rom and ArchiDroid 2 is based on CyanogenMod. Basically we have two numbers left, Y and Z. Y number will change when I'll implement something really new, when I'll make some advanced improvements or after many Z changes. Z number is the "standard" update, like updated sources, some bugfixes and so on.
I've learned many things since releasing of first ArchiDroid 1.0.0. Because of that I've also created a GitHub repository, which you can find here. What does it mean for you? First of all as you can see there are 4 different branches. 1.X-STABLE, 1.X-EXPERIMENTAL, 2.X-STABLE and 2.X-EXPERIMENTAL. What does it mean? You can enter selected branch and click on "Commits" button to see every single update which I've made to selected branch. Experimental branches will get updates nearly every single day, especially 2.X-EXPERIMENTAL because of many CM changes and updates. Additionally after some tests I'll merge current 2.X-EXPERIMENTAL into 2.X-STABLE every week and provide as "weekly update", of course if current experimental will be stable enough to do so.
However that doesn't mean you need to wait for my updates! You can easily "pack" latest experimental and flash without needing to wait for my weekly build. I'll tell you how to download and flash it by yourself.
You can see differences between current stable and experimental here.
[Newbie Version]
1. Open 2.X-EXPERIMENTAL branch.
2. Click on Download Zip button located in bottom-right corner.
3. Install 7-Zip if you don't have that already. Other programs may, or may not work correctly.
4. Right-Click on zip, select Extract Here
5. Navigate to newly created ArchiDroid-2.X-EXPERIMENTAL folder
6. Select all files WITHOUT __dont_include folder, right-click and select 7-Zip => Add to archive
7. Make sure that you have zip format, Fastest compression (to save some megabytes) and Deflate method of compression.
8. Voila, copy newly created ArchiDroid-2.X-EXPERIMENTAL.zip to your phone and flash as usual.
[Expert Version]
1. Install Git for Windows or Linux
2. If you're on windows then make sure that windows won't change LF into CRLF (git config --global core.autocrlf false)
3. Clone my git repository using .git file. Keep in mind to specify depth, as this repo is really big. (git clone https://github.com/JustArchi/ArchiDroid.git --branch 2.X-EXPERIMENTAL --depth 1)
4. Select all files WITHOUT __dont_include folder zip them into standard .zip format with Deflate compression or without any compression.
5. Copy .zip to your phone and flash as usual
6. In order to update your local repo execute git pull origin 2.X-EXPERIMENTAL and go to point 4.
Additionally you can watch my short video, which shows how to flash experimental ArchiDroid going through "Expert Version".
Video Reviews / How ArchiDroid looks like?
@Koogly
ArchiDroid User Signatures
ArchiDroid Features
Know your ArchiDroid, learn how to use it
Introduction / Basics
Welcome to ArchiDroid's world mortal. In this tutorial we will show you what ArchiDroid has "inside" and what it really offers. All of things included in this post are ArchiDroid-specific, which means that you won't find any ROM with the same features, as they're written from scratch.
Here you can find some definitions of the words used in sections below. You should know most of them, but in case somebody is lost here you can get back on track.
Terminal, Shell - Typical android shell, which may be obtained in three ways.
1. Through native Android Debug Bridge (ADB) with command "adb shell" from the PC or even "ADB through network" (if supported).
2. Through any Android terminal app, f.e. Android Terminal Emulator bundled with ArchiDroid.
3. Through secure shell daemon (sshd), which needs to be turned on firstly. This is extremely useful in terms of pocket debian, which will be described later.
You can use any of these methods to access android's terminal, however usually Android Terminal Emulator will be the easiest one, as it's android app bundled with ArchiDroid. WARNING! Most of the commands below WILL require root access. You can log in to super user shell by "su" command right after obtaining shell. If you're unsure if you're logged as root or not, "whoami" command should print actual user, "root" or "unknown uid 0" are OK, others are not.
ArchiDroid's Pocket Debian
From wikipedia:
Debian is an operating system composed of free software mostly carrying the GNU General Public License. The operating system is developed by an internet collaboration of volunteers aligned with The Debian Project.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
From debian site:
As most of you know, Linux is just a kernel. And, for a long time, the Linux kernel ran only on the Intel x86 series of machines, from the 386 up.
However, this is no longer true, by any means. The Linux kernel has now been ported to a large, and growing, list of architectures. Following close behind, we have ported the Debian distribution to these architectures. In general, this is a process with a sticky start (as we get libc and the dynamic linker working smoothly), and then a relatively routine, if lengthy job, of attempting to recompile all our packages under the new architectures.
Debian is an operating system (OS), not a kernel (actually, it is more than an OS since it includes thousands of application programs)
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
How exactly this covers our beloved SGS3 (and countless number of other android arm-based phones)?
As you may (or even should!) know, Android operates on it's own Linux-based kernel. Android's kernel is literally a fork of Linux kernel, with a few special/unique functions which are required, mostly hardware-specific. Because of that kernel itself is VERY compatible with everything based on Linux.
However there have always existed one typical problem, lack of proper environment. We have a great kernel, great power, linux-based android environment, but this environment lacks of very common and required libraries/binaries. If you ever wondered what is or what does busybox, this is the answer. Busybox is just a small package which offers a few standalone GNU/Linux binaries, which are required to make certain things work. For example, swap priorities. Android knows what swap is, and nothing else. It doesn't know that swap could have a priority, so if you use android's swapon command on 4 devices, it will firstly fill first device, and then proceed to the next. That's why we need busybox in ALL custom kernels, because android environment isn't enough.
However busybox sometimes isn't enough. If we focus only on Android itself, it is. But if you for example want to run stricly linux-based service, I don't know, a web server for example... Is it possible to run a native linux web server on an android? No, it's not. You should firstly compile such service on arm architecture, including all dynamic and static libraries (wrrr ) in it only to finally get mad because of missing libraries or other dependencies. Of course if you're patient you'd finally compile everything and set up, however how long would it take? A few days maybe? If you're skilled in what you're doing...
This is why I included built-in "pocket" debian in ArchiDroid. It's FULLY compatible with everything compiled/based on armhf/armel GNU/Linux architecture, for example Raspberry Pi. With two easy commands you can literally jump into debian environment and use every typical GNU/Linux utilities known from debian itself. Of course this means nothing for most of the users, because they'll never have any reason to use such debian environment but from the developer side, it's big step forward. The best example is with github. As you know ArchiDroid has it's own repo on github, from where you can download/manage stuff. There also exists git app for linux and windows. If you want to follow "expert" way of flashing experimental ArchiDroid version, such program is required. The scenario is the same as compiling web server for an android, it requires much more effort than it's worth. And even then you can end up with syncing external dependencies and searching for solutions for the problems you've never seen before... And with ArchiDroid's pocket debian? It's as simple as in any debian/ubuntu distro. "apt-get update && apt-get install git" and voila. Your git is installed and ready for work. Going further I've even included git in pocket debian itself. Okay, I have debian, I have git, and what next? With git utility I can for example provide you with delta updates for ArchiDroid! ArchiDroid can easily use pocket debian to set up and sync ArchiDroid's repository and then pack and flash latest version without even needing of a PC, using 7-zip or anything else. Another example? A web server. I know that it's very dev-specific but if you for any reason need a web server running, just for example to test simple website, you can have it with just one command. Going further, VNC? MySQL server? PHP? Python? Perl? Ruby? Maybe conditional tasks with cron? Persistent minimal IRC client? rtorrent with rutorrent GUI over WWW? The list goes on... Anything based on linux will work. You can even host a server for your favourite game, as long as it has armhf/armel binaries (unfortunately most of the games don't).
So that's it. In short, debian is an operating system built-in in ArchiDroid to provide you with (unfortunately missing) GNU/Linux environment, with full power, ready to handle anything you could request. I made my best to include fully working debian in ArchiDroid for a minimal cost. Whole OS is packed in one big tar file, compressed using highest bzip2. As for now pocket debian has ONLY 40 megabytes of size, maybe in future it will have up to 50 megabytes, but no more. It's a VERY small cost for having such great power, especially if you know how to use it.
This is a really cutting-edge feature, mostly because I have no limitiations what I can include in my ROM right now, and while other developers are dealing with OpenDelta updates and many Android-based problems, I'm just launching my pocket debian and manages linux stuff.
I'm SURE that most of the advanced ArchiDroid user will just LOVE this feature, as much as I love it. I'm looking forward to your responses how YOU use pocket debian with your ArchiDroid. It's also a great time to learn what does the debian offer and how you can simplify your common tasks with just one example debian utility .
Technical informations:
1. Pocket Debian does not cause any additional overhead. We don't need to use emulation, neither virtualization to boot our monster. I used chroot technology to "jump" into debian environment with already running kernel and Android. That means additional required CPU/RAM is based on what you run in pocket debian. Booting itself doesn't require anything, just about one megabyte of ram for /bin/bash shell .
2. Android has some restrictions, mostly sockets. It doesn't allow to create inet sockets by default, even for root users. You will need to add your custom debian users to special group called "inet" (GID 3003) to allow creating of inet sockets, and you may also need to add a group to net_raw group (GID 3004) to allow creating of raw sockets. Please keep in mind that it's only required if you're running an app which required it's own socket, for example mysql server. So apt-get install mysql-server will fail right after booting, you will need to use "addgroup mysql inet" and then apt-get -f install to complete installation. Of course "mysql" is the new user under which mysql-server really operates. I've added root to both of these groups by default.
3. The only "real" restriction is the kernel. Our debian uses Android kernel and it's filesystem. It should work with most common tasks but in some cases our kernel may lack specific modules or built-in code, for example tun/tap required for OpenVPN. Still it's enough to run pretty much everything and if you get in touch with your favourite kernel developer you can also kindly ask for specific missing things.
4. Debian is built and included thanks to debootstrap utility, ArchiDroid command used for creating debian environment is debootstrap --verbose --arch armhf --include=git,ca-certificates,ssh,htop,tightvncserver,xterm,xfonts-base --exclude=manpages,man-db,rsyslog,vim-common,vim-tiny testing debian http://ftp.fr.debian.org/debian
HowTo:
Pocket Debian contains two main terminal commands, "adlinux" and "debian". Both of them are described below. By adlinux and debian you boot and jump into debian's chroot, which means you can use any debian-specific commands.
Examples:
passwd - changes password of actual user. This is needed to login as specific user, for example through ssh.
service ssh start - starts local SSH (secure shell) daemon on native port :22, to which you can easily access via any client supporting ssh, f.e. PuTTY. So basicly after you start shell you can literally connect to your local area network (LAN) IP on port 22 f.e. through PuTTY from your PC.
ifconfig - prints network-related informations about online interfaces, including your local IP, which may be useful for connecting to SSH.
htop - Enhanced top utility. Gives you very good terminal-based view on actual running processes, used ram, load, and more.
apt-get update - Syncs with debian's apt repository. This is mandatory to use many of apt commands because ArchiDroid's debian comes without local repo available, however fully configured to download and access it with just one command
apt-get install XXX - installs packet XXX from debian's repository.
apt-cache search XXX - searches for all packets including keyword "XXX". Ultra useful in terms of searching for specific packet.
Please note that pocket debian is VERY similar to normal native Debian/Ubuntu distribution, therefore above commands are not ArchiDroid's magic, they're very widely used in Debian/Ubuntu distros. If you want to learn more, most of the Debian/Ubuntu tutorials will be very helpful.
ArchiDroid's Pocket Debian Booter (adlinux)
You can call "adlinux" command from your favourite terminal.
adlinux is designed to boot and prepare ArchiDroid's Pocket Debian environment. It requires mode to be specified, and also respects any extra arguments passed.
If you call standalone "adlinux" command then it will print usage and then ask you what you want to do with giving proper informations about every choice. Additionally if you know what you want to do, you can also pass arguments directly to adlinux command, f.e. by executing "adlinux default", which will execute adlinux with "default" mode.
Available modes:
default - Will mount /data /system /storage/sdcard0 /storage/sdcard1 and core filesystems in chroot. Default suggested mode
safe - Will mount only core filesystems in chroot. Useful if you don't want to share your storage in chroot
bare - Won't mount even core filesystems such as /proc /dev or /sys. Requires "debian force" to enter chroot. This is the "real" safe mode. You won't be able to interact with an android in any way, while debian itself will work in very limited environment, making core functions unavailable. Suggested only for testing purposes
rebuild - Will automatically reboot your device and remove debian folder in the safe way. WILL CAUSE ALL DEBIAN DATA TO BE LOST!
unmount - Will automatically reboot your device to safely unmount debian environment
Extra options:
extsd - Use external sd card (/storage/sdcard1 /storage/extSdCard), if possible
intsd - Use internal sd card (/data/media/0)
Additional information about modes:
Debian shares core kernel filesystems in "safe" and "default" modes, while it also shares your internal and external sd card in "default" mode. This is nothing to be scared of, as you have full control of what you run in debian, however please note that you CAN'T do whatever you want. All mounted partitions in debian are "binded". "Bind" means that it's mirrored to the mount point and all changes on mounted partition WILL affect the mount point, which is logical. This is nothing to be scared of, as long as you know that debian only extends your environment, it does not fully works in it's own and you CAN cause serious problems from inside of chroot. The only really safe mode is "bare" mode, however in "bare" mode debian can't really do anything, as kernel filesystems are absolutely required for most of the functions. Okay so, you need to know one thing. If you have booted debian you SHOULD NOT touch debian's folder, which is ArchiDroid/debian (on your internal or external sd card, depends what you choosed).. As you know debian for example binds /data to it's folder /data, which is physically ArchiDroid/debian/data. If you for example delete ArchiDroid/debian through root explorer WITH mounted debian then it will ALSO delete debian/data folder, which is binded to /data, and therefore will delete your whole internal sd card, that's why it's extremely important to take care because booted debian becomes part of the android and deleting it can cause at least soft bricks, with a possibility of hard as well. If you want to delete debian folder PLEASE use "rebuild" mode, only through this way you're absolutely sure that nothing bad happens and you won't delete your whole system partition by accident.
Note about extsd option:
Debian requires symlink functionality, typically native windows filesystems DON'T support symlinks, therefore you need to have your external sd card formatted in one of the native linux filesystems, f.e. ext4. adlinux will automatically tell you if debian can be unpacked and used on your external sd card, however it won't be possible under most common filesystems, such as exFAT or FAT32.
Technical informations:
1. Pocket debian archive is located in ArchiDroid/System/debian.tar.gz file. This is "bare" system used for creating environment for the first time, you should not touch it.
2. adlinux detects if debian is already extracted when booting, if not, it's firstly extracted from the file described above.
3. After extracting (if required), core filesystems are mounted with "bind" option based on the mode you've selected in "mode" question above. Typically it mounts /data /system /storage/sdcard0 /storage/sdcard1 /storage/extSdCard /dev /proc /sys.
4. Unmounting is not fully supported right now (linux barrier), therefore both "unmount" and "rebuild" options require a restart to execute properly.
ArchiDroid's Pocket Debian Shell/Chroot (debian)
You can call "debian" command from your favourite terminal.
debian command is designed to allow you "jumping" into debian chroot created by adlinux. Please read how adlinux command works firstly if you haven't done that already. debian command checks if core filesystems are available (if debian is booted), and if they are then it firstly modifies required environment variables to make debian happy (such as TERM, HOME, PATH), then it changes root (chroots) into debian folder, therefore allowing you to execute everything from inside of chroot. It's very generic command, therefore standalone "debian" command won't give you a choice the way adlinux did.
Available options (parameters):
force - required for jumping into bare debian, created with "adlinux bare" command above. This skips debian checks for mounted core filesystems, normally you should avoid it at all cost, unless you know what you're doing. If core filesystems are missing then it's very likely that your debian will be disabled in more than 90%.
extsd - Use external sd card (/storage/sdcard1 /storage/extSdCard), if possible
intsd - Use internal sd card (/data/media/0)
cmd - Executes command in debian chroot
WARNING! cmd parameter will cause all further parameters to be threated as a command passed to debian, therefore you need to make sure that this is the last debian parameter which you want. For example "debian force cmd service ssh start" will skip filesystems checks and execute "service ssh start" in debian's chroot, however "debian cmd force service ssh start" will pass "force service ssh start" to debian, therefore respecting filesystems checks and passing invalid command.
This function is extremely useful for making init.d and other startup scripts. For example you can easily call "adlinux default" and then "debian cmd service ssh start" to call secure shell daemon on every boot with two easy steps.
Technical informations:
1. debian command uses chroot technology to change root of current shell to debian shell.
2. After chrooting to debian directory, /bin/bash shell is automatically called as default debian shell.
ArchiDroid's Flasher (adflash)
You can call "adflash" command from your favourite terminal.
adflash is a great small utility, which allows you to easily update your ArchiDroid to latest stable or experimental version with one easy command and delta upgrade. It utilizes ArchiDroid functions, therefore you must be running ArchiDroid to use it.
If you call standalone "adflash" command then it will print usage and then ask you what you want to do with giving proper informations about every choice. Additionally if you know what you want to do, you can also pass arguments directly to adflash command, f.e. by executing "adflash 2e git", which will execute adflash with 2.X-EXPERIMENTAL version using git mode.
Available versions:
2e - 2.X-EXPERIMENTAL
2s - 2.X-STABLE
1e - 1.X-EXPERIMENTAL
1s - 1.X-STABLE
Extra options:
git - Sets up local git repository, which gives you delta upgrades and bandwidth saving
direct - Downloads targeted branch as .zip file directly from github
clean - Cleans everything up, including local repo and tmp folder from ArchiDroid directory specified below
extsd - Use external sd card (/storage/sdcard1 /storage/extSdCard)
intsd - Use internal sd card (/data/media/0)
nozip - Shows changelog and changes only
Okay so, the most interesting option is the mode...
Direct mode is simple, fast and effective. It downloads target version (stable or experimental) from GitHub server, then it repacks downloaded zip file and makes it available for flash. You should use this mode for one-time downloads, such as once per stable version or two. The only advantage of this method is the ability to download from github (and with one command).
Git mode is complex. It uses ArchiDroid's Pocket Debian (read above) for cloning and updating local ArchiDroid repo. This gives several number of advantages, mostly for using experimental versions. Firstly, by having local ArchiDroid repo you have to download ONLY changes between your snapshot and server's snapshot, which means delta upgrades. Secondly, you have access to all commits from target branch, so you know exactly what has changed since your latest download. Again, this is extremely useful for experimental branch, as changelog may not be up-to-date. Keep in mind that git mode will require additional space on your device for keeping ArchiDroid repository, therefore you sacrifice some space for delta upgrades. This mode is extremely useful for flashing ArchiDroid often, for example daily experimental versions, because in fact you download only new commits instead of whole repo/archive.
ArchiDroid's RunOnce (Backend)
ArchiDroid's Init (Backend)
ArchiDroid's Backend Control
ArchiDroid Backend Control is a set of settings, which controls behaviour of ArchiDroid's Init. It's located in /system/archidroid/dev and contains a number of files, which are recognized by ArchiDroid's Init. You shouldn't directly touch /system/archidroid/dev, instead you can control behaviour of ArchiDroid's Backend through /system/archidroid/scripts. They can be easily executed through any script manager, f.e. Root Browser or Android Terminal Emulator. Some of the settings are also located in /system/archidroid/etc folder, mostly configurations for binaries utilized by ArchiDroid's Init.
ArchiDroid's HArdware Volatile Entropy Gathering and Expansion Daemon (Haveged)
The haveged project is an attempt to provide an easy-to-use, unpredictable random number generator based upon an adaptation of the HAVEGE algorithm. Haveged was created to remedy low-entropy conditions in the Linux random device that can occur under some workloads, especially on headless servers. Current development of haveged is directed towards improving overall reliablity and adaptability while minimizing the barriers to using haveged for other tasks.
The original HAVEGE research dates back to 2003 and much of the original haveged documentation is now quite dated. Recent work on haveged has included an effort to provide more recent information on the project and its applications.
The original research behind HAVEGE use was based upon studies of the behavior of processor caches from a hardware level. The 'Flutter' documents attempt to provide a modern view of HAVEGE at software level through the use of a diagnostic build of haveged that captures the non deterministic inputs to haveged for analysis by external tools.
ArchiDroid has built-in haveged entropy generator. It's controlable through ArchiDroid's Backend Control - ArchiDroid_Haveged_EnableDisable.sh. It's turned on in default configuration, through HAVEGED_ENABLED
ArchiDroid's Fast Random Number Generator (Frandom)
Frandom is a Linux kernel random number generator, which is 10-50 times faster than what you get from Linux' built-in /dev/urandom. And it uses very little (/dev/frandom) or none (/dev/erandom) of the kernel's entropy pool, so it is very useful for applications that require a handy source for lots of random data.
ArchiDroid has built-in frandom activator. It's controlable through ArchiDroid's Backend Control - ArchiDroid_Frandom_EnableDisable.sh. It's turned on in default configuration, through FRANDOM_ENABLED.
Notice: Kernel must support frandom module to actually make use of that. Init will try to search for frandom.ko module and load it, then use /dev/erandom for both /dev/random and /dev/urandom. If your kernel supports frandom, it will work. If it doesn't, obviously this will be skipped even if you have FRANDOM_ENABLED. Check ArchiDroid Init log located in /data/media/0/ArchiDroid/Init.log to check if frandom works properly for you.
ArchiDroid's Adblock (dnsmasq/dnrd, dnsproxy2, pixelserv)
dnsproxy2 is a replacement DNS proxy for Android 4.3+
This currently allows the user to manually override the DNS server IP,
and it sets the correct UID on outbound requests so they can be filtered
via iptables / AFWall+ / DroidWall / etc.
Dnsmasq is a lightweight server designed to provide DNS, DHCP and TFTP services to a small-scale network. It can serve the names of local machines which are not in the global DNS. The DHCP server integrates with the DNS server and allows machines with DHCP-allocated addresses to appear in the DNS with names configured either in each host or in a central configuration file. Dnsmasq supports static and dynamic DHCP leases and BOOTP for network booting of diskless machines.
Dnrd, Domain Name Relay Daemon is a caching, forwarding DNS proxy server. Most useful on vpn or dialup firewalls but it is also a nice DNS cache for minor networks and workstations.
Pixelserv is a super minimal webserver, it's one and only purpose is serving a 1x1 pixel transparent gif file. Using some creative firewalling (netfilter/iptables) rules you can redirect some webrequests (for adds for example) to pixelserv.
ArchiDroid has built-in Adblock. It's controlable through ArchiDroid's Backend Control:
ArchiDroid_Adblock_DnsmasqDnrdModeSwitch.sh
ArchiDroid_Adblock_EnableDisable.sh
ArchiDroid_Adblock_EnableDisableLocalDNSes.sh
ArchiDroid_Adblock_EnableDisableLocalDNSesDaemon.sh
ArchiDroid_Adblock_LockUnlockHosts.sh
ArchiDroid_Adblock_MoabAdawayHostsSwitch.sh
ArchiDroid_Adblock_Reload.sh
It's turned on in default configuration, through:
ADBLOCK_ENABLED
ADBLOCK_LOCAL_DNSES_DAEMON_ENABLED
ADBLOCK_LOCAL_DNSES_ENABLED
ADBLOCK_USE_ADAWAY_HOSTS
ADBLOCK_USE_DNSMASQ
In short. This is a very advanced and powerful solution for blocking ads through DNS queries. First of all we're forwarding all DNS traffic to localhost (127.0.0.1). Then we're handling them through local DNS server - dnsmasq (default), or dnrd (option). Our local DNS server reads blocked hostnames through special /system/archidroid/etc/hosts file, then if no record is found, it forwards DNS query to OpenDNS/Google DNS servers, or if it's found, returns 127.0.0.1 as the address. Lastly, pixelserv is providing a 1x1 NULLGIF response on local web server, so instead of big black/white screen instead of the AD, we get 1x1 transparent pixel, which usually perfectly hides ad from the app or the website.
Extra features:
1. You can specify if you want to use dnsmasq (default), or dnrd (option) as a local dns server. Dnsmasq is more flexible, modern, faster and has less memory footprint, however I also left dnrd as an option, because it's proven to work stable.
2. You can specify hosts file, which you want to use. In default configuration we use AdAway's hosts file, with more than 30 thousand of records, which results in extra ~2.5 MB memory usage. You have also an option to use MOAB (Mother Of Ad Blocking) hosts file, with more than 330 thousand of records, which will result in about ~30 MB memory usage. Eventually you can append your own rules or use non-standard hosts file, available in /system/archidroid/etc/hosts. Pro tip: You can point AdAway to use this hosts file (/system/archidroid/etc/hosts_adaway), which will result in automatic updates. /system/archidroid/etc/hosts is a symbolic link, either to hosts_away or hosts_moab, if you want to specify your own hosts, you can delete symbolic link and write your own rules.
3. Original /system/etc/hosts file has been locked from editing. This is to ensure that AdAway or other adblockers won't use obsolete and slow method of blocking ads through hosts. The whole point of implementing Adblock in ArchiDroid is to provide you with super-fast, flexible and effective way of blocking ads, also with getting rid of black/white ad screen. In 99% situations you don't want to touch ArchiDroid's default behaviour, as it blocks ads perfectly. Eventually, if you have a very good reason, you can unlock original hosts file through ArchiDroid's Backend Control and modify them, however keep in mind that every additional rule WILL slow down your network speed.
4. In default configuration local dns server uses two OpenDNS servers at port 5353, two Google DNS servers at port 53 and up to two local DNS servers provided by your Wi-Fi/3G connection, which overall gives a sum of 6 remote dns servers. In some rare scenarios (f.e. some wi-fi hotspots) you can notice that a moron, administrator of this wi-fi, blocked all dns queries and forces you to use his DNSes. This is BAD because of freedom and so on, but it's very common practice, that's why I turned on local DNSes as well. If you want to improve your privacy at least a bit, you can disable local DNS servers and then use only OpenDNS and Google DNS.
5. Above option initialy has been written to allow you one-time access to such non-trusty wi-fi's. But if you for any reason need automatic update of your local DNSes (3G and Wi-Fi's will use different local DNSes), you can also turn on Local DNSes Daemon, which will automatically query and update local DNSes if needed. This is also turned on in addition to local dnses above, of course in default preset.
ArchiDroid's Forced Update (RunOnce)
Forced update selected during mode selection in aroma tells RunOnce to work in "INSTALL" mode even on "UPDATE" mode, apart from that it works exactly the same as update mode, only RunOnce is affected.
Credits
ArchiDroid Core
- AROMA Installer
- AROMA Filemanager
- Devil Kernel
- Googy Max Kernel
- PhilZ Touch Recovery
- SuperSU
- Nova Launcher
- TouchPal Keyboard
- Hacker's Keyboard
- Android Terminal Emulator
- BetterBatteryStats
- Cool Tool
- Greenify
- MX Player & Custom Codec
- LMT
- Root Browser
- Titanium Backup
- CrossBreeder
- Online Nandroid
- Xposed Framework
- App Settings
- XPrivacy
- Debian
- cURL
- GitHub
ArchiDroid 2.X
- OmniROM for GT-I9300
- Linaro Toolchain
- Boeffla Kernel
- Yank555.lu Kernel
- Temasek Kernel
- Spirit 2
ArchiDroid 1.X
- SamMobile
- JustArchi's Android Kitchen & dsixda's Android Kitchen
- Boeffla Kernel
- Yank555.lu Kernel
- KitKat Revolution Theme
- Blue Theme
- All Backs Black Theme
- Wanam Xposed
Special thanks to:
- Kenshin, for graphic design and ArchiDroid Touhou bootanimation
- @mrtur, for graphic design and helpful hand during ArchiDroid experimental tests
- @malachow, for helping users across both international and polish board, sharing the spirit of ArchiDroid
- All ArchiDroid Contributors, for improving and making ArchiDroid better!
- ArchiDroid Facebook Group, for beta-testing the very first alphas of ArchiDroid 2.0.0
- ROM Cleaner, for awesome generic list of bloatware
- Android Revolution HD, for being ex-ArchiDroid 1.X base
- WanamLite, for being ex-ArchiDroid 1.X base
- Temasek's Unofficial Build, for being ex-ArchiDroid 2.X base
- crDroid, for being ex-ArchiDroid 2.X base
- You, for choosing ArchiDroid over other available ROMs
The Keyboard looks a bit too Bulky.. Judging from the Screenshots.
Will give it a try though. Thanks!
Sounds good will give it a go. Thanks!
By the by did you fix the halo bug that is found in temaseks ROM? ( if you use the halo))) app to pin applications to halo the notifications are not hidden in the notification tray)
Sent from my GT-I9300 using xda app-developers app
DiDA™ said:
The Keyboard looks a bit too Bulky.. Judging from the Screenshots.
Will give it a try though. Thanks!
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Aaaand we have a first visitor!
Don't worry. You have two more keyboards in aroma to choose from .
Pantherx12 said:
Sounds good will give it a go. Thanks!
By the by did you fix the halo bug that is found in temaseks ROM? ( if you use the halo))) app to pin applications to halo the notifications are not hidden in the notification tray)
Sent from my GT-I9300 using xda app-developers app
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Unfortunately not. Temasek knows better how to merge and fix stuff directly connected with the framework. I'm just a Padawan here . But I'm doing my best, check it yourself .
JustArchi said:
Aaaand we have a first visitor!
Don't worry. You have two more keyboards in aroma to choose from .
Unfortunately not. Temasek knows better how to merge and fix stuff directly connected with the framework. I'm just a Padawan here . But I'm doing my best, check it yourself .
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Ahh that's a shame its essential for me.
I'll still download and use it for a day let you know how it runs though
Sent from my GT-I9300 using xda app-developers app
Great to see another ROM for our beloved SGS3. I have used a few CM10.1 based ROMs but always seemed to have problems with receiving/making calls
On the other hand I dont like Sammy based ROMs so I'm downloading your ROM to try it out :thumbup:
Sent from my GT-I9300 using xda premium
TonyK2005 said:
Great to see another ROM for our beloved SGS3. I have used a few CM10.1 based ROMs but always seemed to have problems with receiving/making calls
On the other hand I dont like Sammy based ROMs so I'm downloading your ROM to try it out :thumbup:
Sent from my GT-I9300 using xda premium
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I'm glad to inform you that I haven't got any call issues since start of developing ArchiDroid 2.0, and that was in May . Of course that doesn't mean that you also won't have such issues but personally I think that you will be satisfied . Check it yourself.
Downloaded & flashed!! First time Aroma hung at 0.00% for about 10 minutes, turned phone off/on & changed some installation settings (not sure if any caused the hang) & the installation was successful. ROM feels silky smooth & looks great!
Will use the ROM for the next few days & see if there are any issues, great so far though.
Sent from my GT-I9300 using xda premium
TonyK2005 said:
Downloaded & flashed!! First time Aroma hung at 0.00% for about 10 minutes, turned phone off/on & changed some installation settings (not sure if any caused the hang) & the installation was successful. ROM feels silky smooth & looks great!
Will use the ROM for the next few days & see if there are any issues, great so far though.
Sent from my GT-I9300 using xda premium
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Thanks. It looks like latest Aroma 2.70 B6 has some hang issues. That not a problem, simply repeat flashing with any combination you like.
Looking forward to further opinions .
And we have first new experimental already .
https://github.com/JustArchi/ArchiDroid/commit/aa8845031dc93adbf08db33dc8b7869f0d5b27b8
https://github.com/JustArchi/ArchiDroid/commit/1acae50c62c7ef59ab2acb022b33fa47c220207a
https://github.com/JustArchi/ArchiDroid/commit/b3c3c87f795970fc14142121892080a9a74f188b
If you're interested in flashing ArchiDroid twice per day then take a look at "GitHub" section in the first post :laugh:. Remember that experimental versions won't be released the same way as stable ones.
@Pantherx12
As far as I know Temasek fixed this issue in V104.3, so you can get your fixed ArchiDroid right now .
By far the best I've had so far on your phone.
Great job,thx JustArchi
JustArchi said:
If you're interested in flashing ArchiDroid twice per day then take a look at "GitHub" section in the first post :laugh:. Remember that experimental versions won't be released the same way as stable ones.
@Pantherx12
As far as I know Temasek fixed this issue in V104.3, so you can get your fixed ArchiDroid right now .
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Looking nice! Makes me happy that it is based on tema's build. Some more flexibility is always welcomed! As about xposed framework. That's a problem. Because it breaks the some framework tweaks tema included after v100. I was using xposed before but there was a much difference with xposed framwork & without. so i removed it.
Plus, What fix tema included in 104.3? A persistent notification one? No, That is still there. Good Luck! :highfive:
Noob-superuser said:
Looking nice! Makes me happy that it is based on tema's build. Some more flexibility is always welcomed! As about xposed framework. That's a problem. Because it breaks the some framework tweaks tema included after v100. I was using xposed before but there was a much difference with xposed framwork & without. so i removed it.
Plus, What fix tema included in 104.3? A persistent notification one? No, That is still there. Good Luck! :highfive:
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Last time I've used xposed it worked fine but if you say so then I'll take a closer look, thanks for reporting.
And about halo fix, I was refering to @Striatum_bdr
It seems halo fix is included in 104.3 built that can be founded in Temasek's experimental built on dev-host only repo.
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Click to collapse
But if it's not then we need to wait for temasek to fix it . I'm pushing his updates into my experimental branch as soon as possible, sometimes 10 minutes after release
JustArchi said:
Last time I've used xposed it worked fine but if you say so then I'll take a closer look, thanks for reporting.
And about halo fix, I was refering to @Striatum_bdr
But if it's not then we need to wait for temasek to fix it . I'm pushing his updates into my experimental branch as soon as possible, sometimes 10 minutes after release
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Take a look on the apps openning speed. & alot smoothness without xposed framework. Keep up the good work. I'll soon give it a try! :good:
At the moment I'm updating Q&A, some user signatures and so on.
Also in the meantime I'm testing some new binary files to ensure less problem with aroma freezes. I'm not quite sure if I'm able to do anything with that but at least I'll try . Every approved update will be available in experimental branch of course.
Fixed Halo bug??
NOTE: This is only for Nougat (7.1) custom ROMs (such as Lineage 14.1 based)!
Make sure you do a proper nandroid backup before flashing!
I made a flashable zip for updating the libhoudini stuffs for Nougat (7.1) ROMs to 7.1.0a_y.49344. Not sure if this has been posted elsewhere before, though.
Before flashing, check your current libhoudini version by typing "houdini --version" either from adb shell or from terminal emulator. (UPDATE: Use the built-in Terminal as it doesn't work in Termux)
You should only try to flash this if your houdini version is below 7.1.0a_y.49344. Current custom ROMs usually have a houdini version of 7.1.0_y.48901 (DotOS 1.2 for example).
Flashable zip (It's about 34MB in size) (Dropbox link here)
The original source is from here, apparently taken from Nexus Player (fugu).
After flashing, "houdini --version" should report something like this:
Code:
[14902]
[14902] Houdini version: 7.1.0a_y.49344
[14902]
TESTING NEEDED: I'm not sure what this version of houdini might fix or break, so try this at your own risk. If you're currently not having problems with apps then there's no need to flash this. Compared with existing device files (7.1.0_y.48901, in /system/lib/arm/), several library files are changed, plus an additional "libgate.so" which I could identify it as being an ARM library file (so it'll also be placed in /system/lib/arm, although I'm not sure where it might be used).
EXPERIMENTAL (UNTESTED!): Here's another version in case someone might be interested. This build is 8.0.0_y.49374, and the version number literally means it's to be used for Oreo, so I'm not sure if it'll work on a 7.x ROM. The original source of this version is from Android-x86.
Flashable zip (Dropbox link here)
If the zip works, it should report the following version:
Code:
[19729]
[19729] Houdini version: 8.0.0_y.49374
[19729]
What is the use for this ?
PedroCaseiro said:
What is the use for this ?
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It's just to put updated libhoudini libraries into the device, in hope that those updated stuffs might help with fixing some native libhoudini crashes on certain problematic ARM-only apps.
I had some ARM-only apps that always FC with native crashes (SIGSEGV) from libhoudini on Zenfone 2. Although the updated binaries unfortunately could not fix the problems entirely, at least the they work as intended as I haven't discovered anything broken by the updated stuffs yet.
However, this won't help if your app crash is due to the developer shipping an incomplete set of x86 native binaries (this can happen). You need to sideload it through adb and force it to use ARM abi, like this:
Code:
adb install --abi armeabi xxx.apk
Note that the abi name varies among apps, armeabi is just an example, it might be arm, or armeabi-v7a, depending on the app itself.
EDIT: Say, is there a way to report device incompatibilities to Play Store so I can explain the device's situation and let Play Store always ship the last known good version for our device? There seem to be some apps that previously worked, but not now due to updated native libraries that would cause native crashes on libhoudini (Play Store will still treat our device as compatible due to the device exposing the ARM abis thanks to libhoudini), and I often need to disable the app in question's auto-update to prevent Play Store updating it to the native-crashing version.
Running "houdini --version" in a terminal emulator results in:
"houdini: command not found"
for latest version of Groovy Android
deckinghalls said:
Running "houdini --version" in a terminal emulator results in:
"houdini: command not found"
for latest version of Groovy Android
Click to expand...
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Are you using Termux? It seems I'm getting the same result there as well, but houdini outputs just fine in the built-in Terminal as well as in the T-UI launcher.
And as for file lists:
In /system/bin there's the "houdini" binary.
Then there's "libhoudini.so" in /system/lib/ (this is the main library which is of i386 architecture).
And the rest of the files (ARM libraries) in /system/lib/arm/. These consist of the exact same set of files as the ones provided by the custom ROMs, plus an additional one (libgate.so).
LSS4181 said:
Are you using Termux? It seems I'm getting the same result there as well, but houdini outputs just fine in the built-in Terminal as well as in the T-UI launcher.
And as for file lists:
In /system/bin there's the "houdini" binary.
Then there's "libhoudini.so" in /system/lib/ (this is the main library which is of i386 architecture).
And the rest of the files (ARM libraries) in /system/lib/arm/. These consist of the exact same set of files as the ones provided by the custom ROMs, plus an additional one (libgate.so).
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I am not sure what is meant by "the built-in Terminal" (I don't recall any ROM coming with one?) but I did use Termux as well as the terminal in TWRP. I figured out if you type "su" to get root access first, then the command works fine in Termux.
Flashed the .zip file. So far, I haven't noticed any changes, good or bad. I don't remember which apps would FC (maybe the Amazon Echo app and Disney Infinity 3.0?) but I'll keep you posted.
deckinghalls said:
I am not sure what is meant by "the built-in Terminal" (I don't recall any ROM coming with one?) but I did use Termux as well as the terminal in TWRP. I figured out if you type "su" to get root access first, then the command works fine in Termux.
Flashed the .zip file. So far, I haven't noticed any changes, good or bad. I don't remember which apps would FC (maybe the Amazon Echo app and Disney Infinity 3.0?) but I'll keep you posted.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Some ROMs do have built-in terminal app. However, you need to enable it, which can be done in Settings -> Developer Options (assuming you know how to enable Developer Options as well). There would be an option to enable "Local terminal" which is the built-in terminal app.
Which means it will help the x86 device run ARM ???
I do not understand. Please analyze me
Mkey_34 said:
Which means it will help the x86 device run ARM ???
I do not understand. Please analyze me
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
libhoudini is Intel's ARM binary translator that helps x86 devices run ARM apps, albeit with some limitations and performance reduction due to overhead. Without it, most apps won't be able to work at all, as they don't have x86 native libraries.
Zenfone 2 already has houdini included, that's why it could run as many apps as any other devices. The flashable zip here contains updated files (for 7.1 ROMs) in hope it could help with some problematic ARM-only apps that refuse to work with libhoudini, though in most cases the differences are barely noticeable.
LSS4181 said:
libhoudini is Intel's ARM binary translator that helps x86 devices run ARM apps, albeit with some limitations and performance reduction due to overhead. Without it, most apps won't be able to work at all, as they don't have x86 native libraries.
Zenfone 2 already has houdini included, that's why it could run as many apps as any other devices. The flashable zip here contains updated files (for 7.1 ROMs) in hope it could help with some problematic ARM-only apps that refuse to work with libhoudini, though in most cases the differences are barely noticeable.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Thank you
---------- Post added at 02:58 AM ---------- Previous post was at 02:53 AM ----------
something's wrong I can not download it. I need another link. thank you
My device is running Groovy Android 7.1.1, 18 May Build.
so i have successfully upgraded houdini version using your flashable file. Thank You for your work.
what if i want to revert to the houdini version that comes preinstalled with the rom, will dirty flash rom zip work?
sushuguru said:
what if i want to revert to the houdini version that comes preinstalled with the rom, will dirty flash rom zip work?
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The zip is meant to be flashed every time you reflash the ROM, so yes, dirty flashing should be able to revert it.
But again... you're supposed to do a nandroid backup before flashing, and there's no need to flash this if you aren't encountering any native code crashes from arm-only apps at the moment.
Unfortunately, as Intel had already left the mobile market and no more Intel-powered smartphones produced anymore, some developers started to "move on" and use libraries or compiler options incompatible with houdini in order to make their apps run more efficient on modern ARM smartphones, without having to be "constrained" for compatibility reasons...
The houdini binaries I found only seems to be a minor update, and I'm not sure if Intel is still working on this or if there are possibilities to obtain an even newer houdini version with "y" suffix, which our phone uses.
Added an experimental (UNTESTED!) version found from Android-x86 (8.0.0_y.49374). This version was originally meant for Oreo, so I'm not sure if this would work on a Nougat ROM.
Currently on Android-x86 only the "y" version (which our devices use) is available. The other versions ("x" and "z") are not present, and the link would simply give you a "not found" error.
Although I don't mainly use the phone anymore, I could still conduct some tests with the device if I have time.
Bit the bullet and tested the 8.0.0_y.49374 build. Does not work. Evie force crashes right off the bat. Haven't tested further than this, but if I cannot even use my launcher of choice, that isn't a good sign.