[Problem]Low RAM or ... - Galaxy S I9000 Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting

the problem is low Ram memory or not?i'm not sure.
I use the ics and jb roms but from the first time that i use ics roms to now with baked rom,i have a problem.
After 2 or 3 days that i install my apps(with titanium backup),my galaxy s dead.slow.and lagy..:crying:
I dont know if it is my problem or is for all.but if somebody knows the solution post it here
thans guys

I am also interested because it happens to me too.
After a few weeks my phone lag

Wrong section. Bye.
Sent from my GT-I9000 using xda app-developers app

Mindfuq!

pooria.nobahari said:
the problem is low Ram memory or not?i'm not sure.
I use the ics and jb roms but from the first time that i use ics roms to now with baked rom,i have a problem.
After 2 or 3 days that i install my apps(with titanium backup),my galaxy s dead.slow.and lagy..:crying:
I dont know if it is my problem or is for all.but if somebody knows the solution post it here
thans guys
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
The speed and stability depends on the Rom and Kernel combination. Free Ram also plays an important role to keep the apps running smooth.
Im not an expert but from my experience of countless flashing of Roms/Kernels, here are recommended:
1. C-Rom Bean v1.4 (w/ Mackay kernel)
2. Mackay Rom v1.2.4 or 1.2.5
These are tested very fast and smooth, no FC of apps, no lags even for using memory-intensive apps like GPS SatNav and videocam.
The above are only suggestions w/c you can choose to try or not.
Sent from my GT-I9000 using xda app-developers app

Related

[Q] what rom for day to day use?

Hi, I'm quite new here and I'm overwhelmed by the quantity of roms in the developers section. Though I'd like to, I don't have time to try them all out... The only rom I tried and the one I'm currently using is a nightly build of some weeks ago of official CM7, I like it but there are some minor annoyances/bugs, so I'm waiting for first stable release to come out... but I'd like to know, what roms are you currently using that are most stable and appropriate for day to day use?
For example, is the CM9 unofficial faster/more stable than the one I'm using?
I'm also wandering, why not set up a monthly poll where you can vote which rom you're using? This way one could at least see the most popular roms and if he doesn't have a lot of time like me try out only those... Or something similar allready exists and I missed it?
Stock ROM. Install CF root kernel and use smartassv2 governor. It's stable and fast.
Sent from my GT-S5830 using XDA
Try SGSII v9 for daily use.
IF the no preview camera is not a problem for u, then u can go for CM9
ITs fast and doesn't lag....
IF I helped you, Press the Thanks Button
http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=1725263
You should either use Adrenaline ROM XWKT7 by imbawind, which I must say is really fast and has lot of spacr to install apps as he removed alot. Based on stock ROM
Or
Use Apocalypse ROM by itasoulas which is based in CM 7.2 RC3 by vo-1.
It might have a few bugs, but you prob won't notice it. Is also really fast
Sent from my GT-S5830L using xda premium
jjboogie said:
but I'd like to know, what roms are you currently using that are most stable and appropriate for day to day use
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
i'm using lewa, beautiful n stable.. add the firekernel for longer battery life..
thanks to everyone for the suggestions.
as I thought, everyone has their own favorite, so I guess I'll have to choose 3 or 4 of the most popular ones and try out at least those...
what about the poll idea?
i use joyos with my modification...when i play game full can make battery dead in 6 hour..and if only listen music,social media like twitter can 2 hour (1 day = 6 hour i sleep so can 2 hour)
AFAIK
ROM's that you can consider for daily use is :
CM.7 by vo-1
LeWa
dont use any modified CM.7(LeWa is other thing) or stock based
modified CM.7 = confuse
Stock Based = lame
CM.7 official is lack some feature....well....its minor...but annoying
StockLite 7.1 and use Adrenine engine and set cpu to smartassv2 and sio
Sent from my GT-S5830 using xda app-developers app
try this one :good: http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=1700749 of the best rom i have come across really stable,can b flasher wit new ace firekernel ,fast ,responsive , and its CM7 so expect a lot of customization from user end . highly recommend
Well,it really does depend on your need.
For Eye-candy: CM9 if you don't care about camera preview and bugs
For perfomance: Any CM7/CM7 based rom
For stability and battery life: Stock rom
My preference: Stock based roms
Lewa : http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=1506952
or
http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=1360889
used both for more than a month, Lewa i think is a bit better!
The myth Or Apocalypse . Personally , i prefer apocalypse . Both roms are great though
So, I tried Lewa, and it seems nice, but not really my thing... Stocklite is amazingly responsive! That definitely seems good for everyday use, though I like some things of CM7 better (the app drawer and more customization in general). Will have to try out apocalypse.
BTW should I try a CM9 or ICS based rom, are there problems then going back to a CM7 or stock based one? I'm using Titanium Backup to restore apps
I would recomend apocalypse rom, very fast andy stable.
Good battery life due firekernel, and gets always updated by his dev., so it has very good support also.
Sent from my GT-S5830 using xda premium
jjboogie said:
So, I tried Lewa, and it seems nice, but not really my thing... Stocklite is amazingly responsive! That definitely seems good for everyday use, though I like some things of CM7 better (the app drawer and more customization in general). Will have to try out apocalypse.
BTW should I try a CM9 or ICS based rom, are there problems then going back to a CM7 or stock based one? I'm using Titanium Backup to restore apps
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I had say,No,but thats my opinion CM9 should be a bit more stable before a new user like you tries it out.
I think CM9 is the best, I use it
Well I'm using APOCALYPSE rom. Its fast and really stable. I'm a power user and I've gotten about 12hrs out this rom with slightly heavy use.
I've tried others but I've always returned to this rom. I love it. Tried CM9 but its too buggy still. Camera, GPS, battery issues keep it from being a daily driver. Well at least for the time being.
Sent from my GT-5830 running CM7.2 APOCALYPSE using xda-developers app.
Im using stocklite v7.1 with libiSC battery extender kernel,check by yourself..
It is pretty stable and fast,with stock rom (GB) interface,and with a little bit of more internal space.
Sent from my GT-S5830 using XDA premium with StockLite v7.1 rom

The best rom

What is the best rom for my galaxy s i9000 for games im using the ics 4.0.3 but it lag and have a lot of problems with games like gangstar rio it works very slow even using it a normal use it lag and it reboots every time so please give me the name of the fastest rom for games and thank you very much
Sent from my GT-I9000 using xda app-developers app
Plz guys help 61views and no rep plz guys im waiting
ATM I use Slimrom with the newest Devil Kernel
No Stuttering, No lags ... try it
Slim Rom
http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=1488096
Devil Kernel
http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=1700904
otherwise there is a special Rom for games ... but I didnt try it yet ...
Special Games Rom
http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=1656081
Peace
Benzai
There's no best rom !
Try them, some of them maybe will be ok for you. Try CM9, AOKP, Dark Knight, Slim ICS. Each has its pros and cons, u just have to try them out.
Just flash a few roms until you find one you're happy with.
Not that it really matters which one you like most because once you pop you cant stop.
Reccomended:
TiramiSLIM, Slim ICS, DarkyRom Black Edition, and a bunch of others that are all fine pieces of work.
now im using gamerz rom and ir runs fast it gives me 220mb of free ram the gta3 work very welll :good: ive already used darkys and cm9 and 3 types of ics thank you guys very much
in my experience
haboo 200 said:
What is the best rom for my galaxy s i9000 for games im using the ics 4.0.3 but it lag and have a lot of problems with games like gangstar rio it works very slow even using it a normal use it lag and it reboots every time so please give me the name of the fastest rom for games and thank you very much
Sent from my GT-I9000 using xda app-developers app
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
TeamHack Samsung released a version of ICS 4.0.1 RC2...it has been the most stable and fast custom rom I've ever installed on my Samsung Galaxy S and it stod the test of time.....no lags along the way.
thinkpozzitive said:
TeamHack Samsung released a version of ICS 4.0.1 RC2...it has been the most stable and fast custom rom I've ever installed on my Samsung Galaxy S and it stod the test of time.....no lags along the way.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
does gta 3 work fast with no lag???
Can i get a rom like this to play gangstar rio in samsung y
Sent from my GT-S5360 using xda app-developers app

Which rom is the best for daily use?

i install and use facebook,whatsapp,vine,foursquare,twitter and other some (5-6) apps and sometimes i play temple run 1-2.Which is good for daily use?it doesnt matter gb-ics or jb.(also need good battery
I'd probably go with one of the stable CyanogenMod roms here http://download.cyanogenmod.com/?device=galaxysmtd&type=stable
pryerlee said:
I'd probably go with one of the stable CyanogenMod roms here http://download.cyanogenmod.com/?device=galaxysmtd&type=stable
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
i tried cm10 and cm10.1.they are too laggy after 1 or 2 week use.i installed cm7.2 but i cant install vine bec i requires 4.+ rom.my experiences on cm9,i cant play temple run 1-2 without lag.
thx for answer
Gamerzrom all the way try
Sent from my GT-I9000 using xda app-developers app
Hi...
Im using Slim Bean v7 and its very good!
Gamerzrom v4 best for gaming and multitasking but battery drains kinda fast,currenty im using ParanoidAndroid 3.69 latest and at 3 days of testing it looks amazing good battery,with alot of options,also its good for gaming
my recommendations
Hi!
Have tried many ROMS(including Slim, CM, GamerzROM) and at this moment I have only few favorites:
Supernexus - clean AOSP ROM
http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=2219235
MokeeOS - has a lot of features and very fast(I wondered how )
http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=2352448
GearKernel tastes good with ROMs listed above
http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=2330446
[jOP40D] OFICIAL ANDROID 4.2.1 <RC2> (JB) GALAXY NEXUS STOCK ROM by ELITEMOVIL - old but good one
http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=2004906
CM 10.2 - testing it on my old i9000 and it feels like fast and stable with good memory management.
http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=2385178
Listed ROMs gave me about 4000 or better in Antutu Benchmark.
Hope this is helpful.
Also recommend to set "Background process limit" to 2 or 3 in Developer options
thx for suggestions.im tryin gamerzrom v4 now,but battery drains a lil fast.performance is good on app's but still tempe run 2 is laggy.i think facebook-twitter-vine-foursquare-gmail-outlook-google maps causes.but it is a smart phone i cant use phone without these app's also i cant play games :/
esquen said:
thx for suggestions.im tryin gamerzrom v4 now,but battery drains a lil fast.performance is good on app's but still tempe run 2 is laggy.i think facebook-twitter-vine-foursquare-gmail-outlook-google maps causes.but it is a smart phone i cant use phone without these app's also i cant play games :/
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Use greenify app for all those apps and your problems are solved
And battery will be better
Sent from my GT-I9000 using xda app-developers app
For me CM10 Release 2.5 from ivendor is unbelievable smooth in comparison with the latest stock ROM. I use it with K^Kernel 3.0 which makes it even better.
Sent from my GT-I9001 using xda app-developers app
---------- Post added at 07:51 PM ---------- Previous post was at 07:46 PM ----------
Oh sorry. I didn't got that you're on Galaxy S :-/
Sent from my GT-I9001 using xda app-developers app
I tried hellybean once again. I had been using cm7.2 and cm10.1 nightlies until 20130723 build was released. this is the best release of the devilkernel and hellybean in a long while. This is probably because cm10.1 is pretty darn stable right now.
Anyways, with hellybean you need the devil kernel manager app to configure it properly. You can also use nstools to undervolt, but it's alright even if you don't.
It's basically cm10.1 but you get the devilkernel and the xposed framework with the rom. You'll have to install the gapps for android 4.2 separately.
http://hellybean.com/I900042.html
It's really a great kernel (right now, semaphore is good too), and the 20130723 release is great. Battery is decent, performance is flawless if you tweak it. Use the dkm app and also enter Systemsettings -> System -> Find "Build.prop Mods" -> set wifi scan interval to 150, pm sleep to "power collapse", dalvik cache to 48m and enable gpu acceleration at the bottom. These tweaks might be "placebo/sugarpills" but it shouldn't cause problems. You can check "optimize tcp stack" too, not that I notice the difference really.
In DKM app, you could set ram setting to "XL", enable zram and set zramsize to 150. on the cpu tab, use smartassv2 governor with the powersave profile, or normal difference is negligable. Enable deep idle if you want. next page, enable fast charge if you know to disable it when you want to transfer files over usb. On the misc tab, make sure bluetooth kill is on, fsync control is off and dynamic fsync is on. Smooth ui should be on if you feel it's laggy otherwise.
That's how I've configured it for now. I don't think I'll upgrade hellybean for a while, that usually leads to unstability and/or performance loss.
ThinkingBridge ROM
ROM: ThinkingBridge ROM Stable-1
Theme it with : SGS IV - TW + AccuWeather S4
Mod with: Fly-On Mod
And finally install Greenify for better RAM management.
And you are good for a very long time!!
esquen said:
i install and use facebook,whatsapp,vine,foursquare,twitter and other some (5-6) apps and sometimes i play temple run 1-2.Which is good for daily use?it doesnt matter gb-ics or jb.(also need good battery
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
try hellybean
medovici said:
try hellybean
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
i always get force to close aosp keyboard
Hi guys great topic, i'm deeply interested.
A friend of mine gave me her i9000 to "repair" because it was laggy as hell.
I tried few roms last week with her criterions :
Not laggy for common tasks (almost no gaming) even with few widgets on home screen
Good battery life is a plus
I first tried some JB rom (C-Rom, SuperNexus) great experience but they were laggy as hell with few apps installed (i had about 5sec lag between each action). I see that you guys recomment hellybean, would you feel that the smoothness would be better?
I did'nt try ICS roms as i see in the dev section that most of them are abandonned.
I finally tried a GB (JWB), the smoothness is better but i experience big lags on the calling apps (remake all my call multiple times when i finished it...). I guess the best option would be the GB smoothness without this laggy call app.
What would be your recommendations? more searching in the JB roms (hellybean etc.)? or trying CM7, or other GB stocks?
thanks in advance for your recommendations,
CM7 is great in performance - fastest ROM i've tried for i9000, but if no new features needed.
Using CM 10.2 for about a week and it feels good and have some battery-friendly features.
Better to make full wipe before installing any of 4+ roms
Thanks, my todo list is now:
RemICS
HellyBean
carbon rom(unofficial by aways) + devil kernel
SlimBean
Any other suggestion?
terprivk was
cimourdain said:
Thanks, my todo list is now:
RemICS
HellyBean
carbon rom(unofficial by aways) + devil kernel
SlimBean
Any other suggestion?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
You can also give a try to Semaphore Kernel with those ROM. I really appreciate Stratosk work
actually, its not ROM fault ur fone laggy, it da background app dat does it, kill some unuse app in background, u can find some list of sys app dat u dont use it but it run without ur knowledge
n bout kernel n tweak or script tweak, any custom kernel was magnificent, no comparing from me n credits goes to all kernel n tweak/script creator, but u can choose any that u like.
Sent from my GT-I9000 using xda premium
compacity said:
actually, its not ROM fault ur fone laggy, it da background app dat does it, kill some unuse app in background, u can find some list of sys app dat u dont use it but it run without ur knowledge
n bout kernel n tweak or script tweak, any custom kernel was magnificent, no comparing from me n credits goes to all kernel n tweak/script creator, but u can choose any that u like.
Sent from my GT-I9000 using xda premium
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
To add to this, apps like Greenify can help reduce background RAM usage.
Sent from my GT-P7510 using Tapatalk HD

[Q] fastest rom?

Hey, I have Galaxy Ace GT-S5830 and tried a lof of roms what was suspose to give "best performance".
I'm looking for ROM without any unnecessary widgets such like weather or other. I wanna basic ROM with excelent performance so I could use smoothly SwiftKey 4, facebook messenger and play music. So far CM 7.1 touchviz v5 was great but something happend and it just slowed down.
Do you know any ROM what can meet my expectations?
Please answer.
I had such as:
- Galaxy S2 ROM
- CM 10.1/7.1/9.2
- JB 4.2
- Apocalypse
- ICE Cream
- KitKat
- Pacman
and few others which I can't remember.
You can try SpaceCaker's AOSP 2.3.7. Very fast but data and mass storage connection to PC not working. Give it a try though
blugonjic said:
You can try SpaceCaker's AOSP 2.3.7. Very fast but data and mass storage connection to PC not working. Give it a try though
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
well i'm looking for a more updated ROM than GB as well; i've tryed CM7, CM10 and a lot of variants, but after a short period of time they all start slowing...
praet0r said:
well i'm looking for a more updated ROM than GB as well; i've tryed CM7, CM10 and a lot of variants, but after a short period of time they all start slowing...
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
The fastest roms for ace are on GB base. Cm9 & 10 are much slower. Maybe you want to try out The Ultimatum from The A Factor. Great rom and great performance (CM7).
Btw, you surely didn't tried out KitKat on our ace
Sent from my GT-S5830 using xda app-developers app
Try this: http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=1744123&highlight=cyanogenmod+7+deodexed
Blackbox421 said:
(...)Btw, you surely didn't tried out KitKat on our ace
Sent from my GT-S5830 using xda app-developers app
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
lol i didn't even know that KK was ported to Ace, as i just went from 2.3 to 4.2.2 and it drags... must check that.
thanks!
praet0r said:
lol i didn't even know that KK was ported to Ace, as i just went from 2.3 to 4.2.2 and it drags... must check that.
thanks!
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Uhm, as far as I know there is no Kitkat ROM for Ace yet.
praet0r said:
lol i didn't even know that KK was ported to Ace, as i just went from 2.3 to 4.2.2 and it drags... must check that.
thanks!
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
blugonjic said:
Uhm, as far as I know there is no Kitkat ROM for Ace yet.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Thats why I said he didn't tried that out yet, because it's not available
Sent from my GT-S5830 using xda app-developers app
My bad, It wasn't KitKat, just mistaken it with PacMan and wrote it down with others, actually I'm on CM 7.2 Blackhawk Kernel as you suggested, works fine as far I can see but probably will change it in few days, don't know why CM's slow down after few days, maybe there's a solution to keep them in good condition with CWM?
mysiak94 said:
My bad, It wasn't KitKat, just mistaken it with PacMan and wrote it down with others, actually I'm on CM 7.2 Blackhawk Kernel as you suggested, works fine as far I can see but probably will change it in few days, don't know why CM's slow down after few days, maybe there's a solution to keep them in good condition with CWM?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Do you have many apps installed? After a reboot, is ut still laggy/slow?
Sent from my GT-S5830 using xda app-developers app
In my opinion, stock GB ROMs are the fastest. CM7.2 is pretty fast as well. Any GB ROM with the right kernel should do
Also, please refrain from making such theads. While it may be a bit different, this is essentially a "Best rom" thread, which are against the rules.
Sent from my octa-core, badboy S4 using the new Tapatalk 4
Wanna discover some awesome new apps? Check out my thread - http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=2322687
mysiak94 said:
Hey, I have Galaxy Ace GT-S5830 and tried a lof of roms what was suspose to give "best performance".
I'm looking for ROM without any unnecessary widgets such like weather or other. I wanna basic ROM with excelent performance so I could use smoothly SwiftKey 4, facebook messenger and play music. So far CM 7.1 touchviz v5 was great but something happend and it just slowed down.
Do you know any ROM what can meet my expectations?
Please answer.
I had such as:
- Galaxy S2 ROM
- CM 10.1/7.1/9.2
- JB 4.2
- Apocalypse
- ICE Cream
- KitKat
- Pacman
and few others which I can't remember.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Try Stock roms as (stock lite, thunder bolt 4*) and flash psn mem mod kernel and ODEX THE ROM (Fast boot 24 Sec !! )
*Thunder bolt 4 link is down HERE is the new one

[Q] How to fix laggy JB

I'm using official JB firmware on my GT-I9070 device and its laggy and hangs frequently. It requires frequent restarting and reseting after a short period of usage. Is there any fix for this without rooting??
navinm_d0 said:
I'm using official JB firmware on my GT-I9070 device and its laggy and hangs frequently. It requires frequent restarting and reseting after a short period of usage. Is there any fix for this without rooting??
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
JB(4.1.2) is laggy and not effective solution.
better try custom roms and enjoy.
My device once had stock JB and it worked well indeed. However, it probably needs time to settle in and will be smoother. Every rom is laggy at the very beginning of usage after flashing.
Root your phone, and flash cocore kernel. Better yet, install HarshJelly, it's a stock based rom. Or any custom rom if you prefer. Nothing much you can do if you don't want to root your phone. Or maybe upgrade your jb firmware to the latest one, LQL
Sent from my GT-I9070 using Tapatalk
^ This.
HarshJelly + cocore, problem solved.
Hey can anyone provide link to the latest cocore kernel.... M new to this forum
Thanks in advance
Sent from my Nexus 5 using XDA Premium 4 mobile app
ashish.kmc08 said:
Hey can anyone provide link to the latest cocore kernel.... M new to this forum
Thanks in advance
Sent from my Nexus 5 using XDA Premium 4 mobile app
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Here you go : http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=2140597
Stock firmware (any jb) +cocore 6.8 stable = best!
Tarola said:
Stock firmware (any jb) +cocore 6.8 stable = best!
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
should i use 6.8 or the latest version??
Latest version (9.0) allows CPU overclocking. Your phone may or may not be stable at 1.28ghz, instead of stock 1 ghz.
If it turns out to be a problem, then go back to 8.6, 6.8 is hopelessly old... or just use no frills CPU control to set your cpu back to 1 ghz and enjoy 9.0
Stock 4.1.2 + cocore 9.0 flies...
Just set your cpu to 1.0
Sent from my GT-I9070 using xda app-developers app
ashish.kmc08 said:
should i use 6.8 or the latest version??
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
6.8 works on 3 advance without problems. all others versions lags/reboots etc (for me)
9.0 testing
If you want to stick with stock firmware mean root it and uninstall the bloatware comes with stock os. Use the greenify app to stop the unwanted apps running in background.
Or else try custom jelly or kit Kat Rom. Lot of roms available for our model.
Your wish
Sent from my GT-I9070 using xda app-developers app
Try using JB Stock without SDCARD.
If the problems go away this is the problem.
I suspect that the JB version for SGA has trouble dealing with SDCARD. It is no coincidence that the internal storage has been a priority for several most current devices.
Unfortunately we have very little internal storage.
Advise a SDCARD good quality and good speed.
Also avoid occupy it completely. This goes also for internal storage.
Another good practice is to optimize from time to time the SDCARD.
Tarola said:
6.8 works on 3 advance without problems. all others versions lags/reboots etc (for me)
9.0 testing
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
9.0 tested => going back to 6.8 no lag just fly
Tarola said:
9.0 tested => going back to 6.8 no lag just fly
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
reverted to 6.8 (previous version that I use) and go back to 9.0 no lag
Try install google home and feel the difference..its more smooth than touchwiz...
Sent from my GT-I9070 using XDA Premium 4 mobile app
Tarola said:
6.8 works on 3 advance without problems. all others versions lags/reboots etc (for me)
9.0 testing
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I use Cocore 8.2. long time without lags, freezes, hangs, etc..
Happened a reboot , but only one in months using normally.
Totally Acceptable.Probably no connection with JB Stock or kernel. But Android itself
Dialer, message, etc..Only replaced and solved.
Stock camera has also worked well. Just always use internal storage and no more problems.
Launcher: "NOVA" . Smooth and without lags.
Anyway, using for months, I have no more complaints about stock JB.
SGA is not the fastest smart and has only 768 RAM, but everything works fine with JB Stock.
Of course I'll try AOSP or CM in final version.

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