Still confused about encryption! - Nexus 6 Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting

Hello...I'm new to the nexus phone. I am still confused about "encryption" . I'm Stock rooted encrypted, if I flash a new rom what would be my procedure? Normally I wipe data, dalvik, system. But reading the threads here on nexus forums "data" seems to mean something else(user data). If I flash a rom with kernel included( encrypted kernel), then I would lose all my settings and my internal sdcard. Phone would be like new out the box. How can I flash from TWRP without losing my internal sdcard when I'm not near my computer?
Do I need to look for a rom without encrypted kernel? Seems like that would keep my user settings intact?

you would flash any rom just like you would normally flash any rom. if a kernel allows for decryption, then you would have to format data to decrypt(after flashing that kernel, or you will lose it out of your storage after decrypting). if you dont format data, then you will stay encrypted.

simms22 said:
you would flash any rom just like you would normally flash any rom. if a kernel allows for decryption, then you would have to format data to decrypt(after flashing that kernel, or you will lose it out of your storage after decrypting). if you dont format data, then you will stay encrypted.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
So is "wipe data" the same as "format data"? I normally wipe data unless I'm dirty flashing. And do I have to flash a "radio" every time I flash? I thought that I read that roms don't include radios . This nexus stuff seems confusing coming from other phones. I'm on sprint if that makes a difference.

kwdan said:
So is "wipe data" the same as "format data"? I normally wipe data unless I'm dirty flashing. And do I have to flash a "radio" every time I flash? I thought that I read that roms don't include radios . This nexus stuff seems confusing coming from other phones. I'm on sprint if that makes a difference.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
roms dont include radios, so they wont touch the one that youre currently using. its in a different partition. you dont need to flash radios when flashing a rom, ever, on a nexus. carrier also makes no difference. and wipe data and format data are two different thing. wiping data itll just clear the user data. formatting data will clear the whole partition and reformat it.

kwdan said:
So is "wipe data" the same as "format data"? I normally wipe data unless I'm dirty flashing. And do I have to flash a "radio" every time I flash? I thought that I read that roms don't include radios . This nexus stuff seems confusing coming from other phones. I'm on sprint if that makes a difference.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
**NINJA'D
Radios are part of the firmware, and are not touched by flashing a rom. They will stay on your device, unaffected by flashing or normal wiping procedures.
Wipe data = clearing out app data, settings data, etc., created during normal use of an os.
Format data = completely wipe out the data partition of your phone, meaning anything and everything you ever save to your device will be deleted. This is what is needed in order to decrypt.
Hope that helps clear things up.
Sent from my Nexus 10

So.... I had similar questions.. As long as I flash whatever ROM and kernel I want first, I can go ahead and format data. I will then boot intro android, unencrypted, running my desired ROM and kernel, but will have lost anything in my storage? Correct?

And there's no way to decrypt without data wipe?

trickster2369 said:
**NINJA'D
Radios are part of the firmware, and are not touched by flashing a rom. They will stay on your device, unaffected by flashing or normal wiping procedures.
Wipe data = clearing out app data, settings data, etc., created during normal use of an os.
Format data = completely wrong out the data partition of your phone, meaning anything and everything you ever save to your device will be deleted. This is what is needed in order to decrypt.
Hope that helps clear things up.
Sent from my Nexus 10
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Yes.. That makes since to me. It's just that there is a "Sprint radio.Zip" floating around that you have to flash if you lose signal. That would be a "radio" so how does it get wiped when flashing? I was going to try the "Pure Shamu" rom. That's what brought all the questions.
Ok.. Seems like any kernel change will wipe internal storage
If I'm encrypted, stay encrypted and internal storage is safe. Change kernels and internal storage is wiped...

kwdan said:
Yes.. That makes since to me. It's just that there is a "Sprint radio.Zip" floating around that you have to flash if you lose signal. That would be a "radio" so how does it get wiped when flashing? I was going to try the "Pure Shamu" rom. That's what brought all the questions.
Ok.. Seems like any kernel change will wipe internal storage
If I'm encrypted, stay encrypted and internal storage is safe. Change kernels and internal storage is wiped...
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I haven't had to deal with the Sprint radio issues because I'm on Verizon. But i believe that is a patch to the rom to make sprint data work.
Changing kernels does not automatically wipe internal storage. The kernels are "decryptable", meaning if you format data, you will be decrypted. If you do not format data, you will be as you were, encrypted. If you were already decrypted, you will still be decrypted.
I believe there was one rom or kernel , don't remember which, that automatically decrypted, but I know that was stated in their OP.
Sent from my SinLess Shamu

9wire said:
And there's no way to decrypt without data wipe?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I dont think its possible now.

I had to factory reset after formatting data, but after that all is smooth.

Related

[Q] Why clear Dalvik and cache?

So every single rom for any phone I've seen says to clear the dalvik and the cache (or maybe its just the "dalvik cache") but when I went from stock to Thriller, I forgot to, and nothing went wrong. In fact, all my settings and apps were all intact from the previous stock rom.
I've considered that the only other phone I'd done any flashing on was a backflip, without Apps2SD and maybe that's why all my apps and settings were intact, so that still leaves me with the question: why clear it?
This may be a noob-ish question, and I apologize. Thanks for any help!
Tyqar said:
So every single rom for any phone I've seen says to clear the dalvik and the cache (or maybe its just the "dalvik cache") but when I went from stock to Thriller, I forgot to, and nothing went wrong. In fact, all my settings and apps were all intact from the previous stock rom.
I've considered that the only other phone I'd done any flashing on was a backflip, without Apps2SD and maybe that's why all my apps and settings were intact, so that still leaves me with the question: why clear it?
This may be a noob-ish question, and I apologize. Thanks for any help!
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
If there are any compatibility issues between the apk dalvik cache of your previous rom and the apks on the new rom wiping dalvik clears the previous apks stored dalvik cache. In most cases you can flash without a problem. But I recommend wiping between rom flashes just to eliminate any potential problems. Flashing something like Thriller over the stock rom you can probably get away with not wiping anything since all the apks are essentially the same. Flashing kernels you don't need to wipe anything. When flashing a rom with a completely different firmware I recommend a full data wipe. Restoring recovery backups such as nandroid require no wiping at all.
Also, wiping dalvik shouldn't affect any of your settings.
Sent from my LG-P920 using Tapatalk
+1
When switching ROM with different base apps, it is generally better to wipe caches than to get stuck in a boot loop, or having your apps and launcher FC on you. You never lose anything as the cache rebuilds itself on the next reboot, except maybe a few minutes
CallMeAria said:
If there are any compatibility issues between the apk dalvik cache of your previous rom and the apks on the new rom wiping dalvik clears the previous apks stored dalvik cache. In most cases you can flash without a problem. But I recommend wiping between rom flashes just to eliminate any potential problems. Flashing something like Thriller over the stock rom you can probably get away with not wiping anything since all the apks are essentially the same. Flashing kernels you don't need to wipe anything. When flashing a rom with a completely different firmware I recommend a full data wipe. Restoring recovery backups such as nandroid require no wiping at all.
Also, wiping dalvik shouldn't affect any of your settings.
Sent from my LG-P920 using Tapatalk
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
so, when i flashed thriller and followed the instructions, did I do a full wipe or not?
I mean if it doest it on its own, and if not, should I do one?
latinohot said:
so, when i flashed thriller and followed the instructions, did I do a full wipe or not?
I mean if it doest it on its own, and if not, should I do one?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
If you followed the instructions you did a full data wipe. When you do this the dalvik gets wiped as well. To just wipe dalvik look under the Advanced menu in cwm recovery.
Sent from my LG-P920 using Tapatalk
clearing cache
i am using a nand rom in my HD2, and i also want to install another rom via SD in Magldr, but because of kernel issues i cannot load the Rom from SD unless i use the kernal i am advised to use. I am instructed to clear the dalvik and cache, but does this mean that i would lose anything from my current NAND rom? I still want to be able to use that of coarse so i just want to make sure there are no major risks when clearing cache.
ssj5legend said:
i am using a nand rom in my HD2, and i also want to install another rom via SD in Magldr, but because of kernel issues i cannot load the Rom from SD unless i use the kernal i am advised to use. I am instructed to clear the dalvik and cache, but does this mean that i would lose anything from my current NAND rom? I still want to be able to use that of coarse so i just want to make sure there are no major risks when clearing cache.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Clearing dalvik and cache wont make you lose anything, used to do it with my shift because I'd flash about 10 zips a day sometimes...
Also when it comes to flashing any ROM I format system data cache wipe dalvik cache and do a factory reset just to be sure nothing from a previous ROM is left over also wipe my SD ext partition when running an a2sd ROM, my question is can I safely manually format the emmc partition of the thrill from the mounts and storage option of cwm
Sent from my LG-P925 using Tapatalk

[Q] Twrp flashing order check?

I'm trying to flash chroma rom onto phone with leankernel/hells core and verizon 5.1 radio. May someone confirm this is the correct order? I'm currently on latest chroma with franco kernel. (i don't like dirty flashing )
1. Wipe everything but internal sd
2. Flash latest chroma
3. Flash latest leankernel/hellscore
4. Flash Gapps
5. Flash verizon radio 5.1
Should i also include Supersu in the steps?
Also, if my internal memory is getting a bit cluttered from apps and other random stuff, is there a way I can reset my phone to a rooted, bootloader unlocked, unencrypted state without doing a full reset to stock then doing everything over?
Raymondlikesroot said:
I'm trying to flash chroma rom onto phone with leankernel and verizon 5.1 radio. May someone confirm this is the correct order? I'm currently on latest chroma with franco kernel. (i don't like dirty flashing )
1. Wipe everything but internal sd
2. Flash latest chroma
3. Flash latest leankernel
4. Flash Gapps
5. Flash verizon radio 5.1
Should i also include Supersu in the steps?
Also, if my internal memory is getting a bit cluttered from apps and other random stuff, is there a way I can reset my phone to a rooted, bootloader unlocked, unencrypted state without doing a full reset to stock then doing everything over?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
first off, why would you have to go back to stock???
secondly, the radio can be flashed at any time, no order involved in that.
thirdly, when you wipe data(everything but the SD storage), thats a factory reset. so, wipe data/system, flash chroma, flash the gapps, flash SuperSU(for root), then flash your kernel and reboot.
As long as you flash ROM first, doesn't matter about the order
simms22 said:
first off, why would you have to go back to stock???
secondly, the radio can be flashed at any time, no order involved in that.
thirdly, when you wipe data(everything but the SD storage), thats a factory reset. so, wipe data/system, flash chroma, flash the gapps, flash SuperSU(for root), then flash your kernel and reboot.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Sorry, a clean sd card is simply one of those weird things I like(It might be ocd or something xD). When i had my s4, i would do a full reset to stock every time I flashed a rom because I didn't want any residual files left over. That being said, is there any simpler process to reset or clean the internal memory between flashing roms besides stock reset? What I'm talking about is some way to set or "reset" the nexus 6 to a unlocked, rooted, unencrypted, and twrped state but otherwise stock.
Raymondlikesroot said:
Sorry, a clean sd card is simply one of those weird things I like(It might be ocd or something xD). When i had my s4, i would do a full reset to stock every time I flashed a rom because I didn't want any residual files left over. That being said, is there any simpler process to reset or clean the internal memory between flashing roms besides stock reset? What I'm talking about is some way to set or "reset" the nexus 6 to a unlocked, rooted, unencrypted, and twrped state but otherwise stock.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Make a backup in TWRP of your device when it's in that state. Then flash that backup whenever you want to return to that state.
Raymondlikesroot said:
Sorry, a clean sd card is simply one of those weird things I like(It might be ocd or something xD). When i had my s4, i would do a full reset to stock every time I flashed a rom because I didn't want any residual files left over. That being said, is there any simpler process to reset or clean the internal memory between flashing roms besides stock reset? What I'm talking about is some way to set or "reset" the nexus 6 to a unlocked, rooted, unencrypted, and twrped state but otherwise stock.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
just do a full wipe in twrp, itll clean out your storage. but move all the files that you want to save to your computer or they will be gone.
Evolution_Tech said:
Make a backup in TWRP of your device when it's in that state. Then flash that backup whenever you want to return to that state.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Wouldnt I have to full wipe beforehand?
simms22 said:
just do a full wipe in twrp, itll clean out your storage. but move all the files that you want to save to your computer or they will be gone.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
After I full wipe, I can use mtp to transfer the rom and gapps in twrp right? Or do I have to use adb ?
Raymondlikesroot said:
After I full wipe, I can use mtp to transfer the rom and gapps in twrp right? Or do I have to use adb ?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Either
danarama said:
Either
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Thanks! I would give you a thanks but I'm limited to 8 per day lol
Raymondlikesroot said:
Thanks! I would give you a thanks but I'm limited to 8 per day lol
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
No worries. I'm not bothered about them. Really they're to be used in development threads to prevent flooding them with useless "thanks".posts

disable encryption?

im on shamu 7.1 kernal 2.19.40-g54336ba and my device says encrypted? how do i turn it off? someone said by flashing a kernal? for this phone xt1103 and rom which kernal is it? thanks
leo5111 said:
im on shamu 7.1 kernal 2.19.40-g54336ba and my device says encrypted? how do i turn it off? someone said by flashing a kernal? for this phone xt1103 and rom which kernal is it? thanks
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
So basically most custom kernels list forced encryption as disabled. Really what you need to do is flash a custom kernel and then format your userdata. The way I do it is using fastboot with the command "fastboot format userdata" do this AFTER flashing the custom kernel. 2 of my favorite kernels are either elite kernel or elementalx, but there are many many more! Let me know if you have more questions!
format user data means i have to reinstall apps again?
Yes, you will lose all of your apps and data including photos and videos. Make sure you backup before you wipe user data.
if i Titanium backup my apps will formatting user data wipe out my backups? and can i just wipe in TWRP?
leo5111 said:
if i Titanium backup my apps will formatting user data wipe out my backups? and can i just wipe in TWRP?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
No it needs to be formatted. Wiping won't do it. Do you have a PC? Backup your stuff to a PC and then format the userdata.
how do i backup to pc? i allways had phones with a sd card before so i would just do it there
DONE where it used to say encrypted it offers to Encrypt if i want
Why do you need to remove encryption? The benefits aren't that big... Slightly faster R/W and a few seconds faster booting time.
Didgeridoohan said:
Why do you need to remove encryption? The benefits aren't that big... Slightly faster R/W and a few seconds faster booting time.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
more then a few seconds boot time, there was like 3 or 4 articles all said same thing, it benchmarked ALOT better with it off, benchmarks arent everything i know, but they represent how snappy using/switching between apps the system will be :good:
leo5111 said:
...... but they represent how snappy using/switching between apps the system will be :good:
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
The OTA's can be a spoiler. OTA's install a boot.img with forced encryption.
Today I forgot to change the boot.img before booting........ encrypted again.[emoji37]
the difference to almost EVERYONE I know with this phone is so small, its not worth the hassle..

upgrading to Nougat, trouble replacing old kernel

Apologies for duplicating this post but the original forum was apparently the wrong spot for this.
I need either some pointers or a reference to a how-to, if you please.
My Nexus 6 is currently running Pure Nexus 6.0.1-2060821-official, security patch 8/5/2016 with ElementalX kernel 3.10.40-ElementalX-N6-3-20.
I've updated Pure Nexus before through TWRP and all went well, but those efforts never involved updating the kernel too. I've attempted to flash the new kernel, the rom and the google apps, but the phone goes into a never ending boot effort and it's a tussle getting back to recovery mode as it tends to boot loop. The flashes are preceded by clearing Delvik and cache and cleared again after the flash.
Is the order of flashing off or perhaps not enough clearing of other items such as system? Or is a factory reset needed?
Kind of lost on this one and can't seem to string together enough search terms to find help specific to the problem.
Any help would be appreciated.
The kernel is most likely not updated to work with the rom. Each rom comes with its own kernel so you really don't have to flash a new one. I would flash the rom and gaps and see what happens. Leave the kernel out of it for now. You have to remember that not all kernels work on all roms. Many roms are making it so only their kernel works properly.
zelendel said:
The kernel is most likely not updated to work with the rom. Each rom comes with its own kernel so you really don't have to flash a new one. I would flash the rom and gaps and see what happens. Leave the kernel out of it for now. You have to remember that not all kernels work on all roms. Many roms are making it so only their kernel works properly.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Still no-go. Freshly downloaded purenexus_shamu-7.1.1-20170215-OFFICIAL and Full_Dynamic_GApps-7.1.x-20161215, checked the MD5s, and flashed both after cache/Dalvik. Still got the same 4-color bouncing dots. Let it run like that for about 40 minutes before getting back into recovery.
Ran the same flash but this time also wiped system. Same result.
Is 40 minutes enough time? Impatience maybe?
Now back to original 6.0.1, PureNexus 6.0.1-20160821 and 3.10.40-ElementalX-N6-3.20 kernel.
Any ideas?
jlfesslerkc said:
Still no-go. Freshly downloaded purenexus_shamu-7.1.1-20170215-OFFICIAL and Full_Dynamic_GApps-7.1.x-20161215, checked the MD5s, and flashed both after cache/Dalvik. Still got the same 4-color bouncing dots. Let it run like that for about 40 minutes before getting back into recovery.
Ran the same flash but this time also wiped system. Same result.
Is 40 minutes enough time? Impatience maybe?
Now back to original 6.0.1, PureNexus 6.0.1-20160821 and 3.10.40-ElementalX-N6-3.20 kernel.
Any ideas?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
You are doing a full wipe right? Wiping system and data before flashing?
Also encryption could be an issue. If your device in encrypted or the kernel did not remove the force encryption flag. That could take awhile as well.
jlfesslerkc said:
Still no-go. Freshly downloaded purenexus_shamu-7.1.1-20170215-OFFICIAL and Full_Dynamic_GApps-7.1.x-20161215
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Get the Feb 15 GApps too instead of the Dec 15 GApps. Don't use old GApps.
https://forum.xda-developers.com/android/software/gapps-dynamic-gapps-t3487192
Also make sure that the GApps are 7.1.x and not 7.x.x or you get a SDK mismatch. What does the recovery log show?
Pkt_Lnt said:
Get the Feb 15 GApps too instead of the Dec 15 GApps. Don't use old GApps.
https://forum.xda-developers.com/android/software/gapps-dynamic-gapps-t3487192
Also make sure that the GApps are 7.1.x and not 7.x.x or you get a SDK mismatch. What does the recovery log show?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Got the Feb GApps, wiped Dalvik and cache... this time I let it run for a bit over an hour in case the encryption was an issue. There's a little over 19 GB in files. I figured an hour would be enough but no luck. Had to recover again from backup.
TWRP gives 5 items that can be wiped, Dalvik, System, data, Internal Storage and Cache. I was of the understanding that data pertained to user data (photos, notes, etc). Most all of that is backed up but I'm unclear on what needs wiping for this Nougat upgrade. When I wiped system, it didn't seem to help - although I was using the older GApps at that point. I've seen documentation that says to wipe these items at the outset and others that suggest after the flash is complete. Both? Which ones?
I don't want to resort to drastic measures if it's something simple that I've missed.
Needs Nougat bootloader and latest radio--flash in TWRP. This allows flashing N ROMs while will still work with all MM or even 5.1 ROMs
http://batakang.com/ftp/devs/mhous33/shamu/bootloaders/shamu_bootloader_moto-apq8084-72.01.zip
http://batakang.com/ftp/devs/mhous33/shamu/7.1.1/shamu_baseband_D4.01-9625-05.44+FSG-9625-02.115.zip
jlfesslerkc said:
Got the Feb GApps, wiped Dalvik and cache... this time I let it run for a bit over an hour in case the encryption was an issue. There's a little over 19 GB in files. I figured an hour would be enough but no luck. Had to recover again from backup.
TWRP gives 5 items that can be wiped, Dalvik, System, data, Internal Storage and Cache. I was of the understanding that data pertained to user data (photos, notes, etc). Most all of that is backed up but I'm unclear on what needs wiping for this Nougat upgrade. When I wiped system, it didn't seem to help - although I was using the older GApps at that point. I've seen documentation that says to wipe these items at the outset and others that suggest after the flash is complete. Both? Which ones?
I don't want to resort to drastic measures if it's something simple that I've missed.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
What TWRP version? Old one cause problems on newer ROMS. Newest is 3.1.0, but 3.0.3 or 3.0.2 should be ok.
Wipe everything - /system, /data, /cache. /dalvik. Do NOT wipe Internal Storage (camera photos, downloads, etc.) before flashing. Data is usually app data, so make a nandroid first to save it, but app data can usually be restored with Titanium Backup or Google will restore it on setup. Just do not restore any system data.
Bootup on clean flash does take time, but normally no more than 20-25 minutes.
Try reverting to stock
Install stock firmware using adb
TWRP version might be the glitch.... Mine reports 2.8.5.0 in recovery mode. I'll update to the latest and retry after wiping all but internal storage. If that fails, I'll flash the boatloader and radio.
Once more into the breach.
jlfessler said:
TWRP version might be the glitch.... Mine reports 2.8.5.0 in recovery mode. I'll update to the latest and retry after wiping all but internal storage. If that fails, I'll flash the boatloader and radio.
Once more into the breach.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Hi... Save your internal storage before processing. Just in case... TWRP 2.8.5.0 is pre nougat and incompatible.
jlfessler said:
TWRP version might be the glitch.... Mine reports 2.8.5.0 in recovery mode. I'll update to the latest and retry after wiping all but internal storage. If that fails, I'll flash the boatloader and radio.
Once more into the breach.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
You should really update the bootloader/radio to the latest once you update the TWRP. Updating the bootloader/radio will not affect your internal storage.
Pkt_Lnt said:
What TWRP version? Old one cause problems on newer ROMS. Newest is 3.1.0, but 3.0.3 or 3.0.2 should be ok.
Wipe everything - /system, /data, /cache. /dalvik. Do NOT wipe Internal Storage (camera photos, downloads, etc.) before flashing. Data is usually app data, so make a nandroid first to save it, but app data can usually be restored with Titanium Backup or Google will restore it on setup. Just do not restore any system data.
Bootup on clean flash does take time, but normally no more than 20-25 minutes.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Wiping system, data, cache and Dalvik seems to have gotten me to Nougat but apparently root did not come along for the ride. Wasn't expecting that. Is that par for the course?
jlfesslerkc said:
Wiping system, data, cache and Dalvik seems to have gotten me to Nougat but apparently root did not come along for the ride. Wasn't expecting that. Is that par for the course?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
yup
Item 1.8 and 1.9 here
Pkt_Lnt said:
yup
Item 1.8 and 1.9 here
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Thanks. 1.9 refers to SuperSU which is what I used earlier.
Also I take it reinstalling TitaniumBackup will then let me restore the apps. Still on track?
jlfesslerkc said:
Thanks. 1.9 refers to SuperSU which is what I used earlier.
Also I take it reinstalling TitaniumBackup will then let me restore the apps. Still on track?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
That is what Titanium Backup (and Restore) does, yes.

Going back to nougat

So, I have the nexus 6 and one plus 3t...on the 3t, going back to nougat you have to wipe internal storage, do you have to do the same here?
jamescable said:
So, I have the nexus 6 and one plus 3t...on the 3t, going back to nougat you have to wipe internal storage, do you have to do the same here?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
If you're referring to flashing the factory image, yes I it will automatically wipe internal storage. Alternatively you could just wipe system/data/cache/dalvik and just install a nougat based custom ROM, the most recommended one being the infamous PureNexus. Some people its possible to flash the factory recovery from inside TWRP so give that a look too. :good:
Ta3miyyasandwich said:
If you're referring to flashing the factory image, yes I it will automatically wipe internal storage. Alternatively you could just wipe system/data/cache/dalvik and just install a nougat based custom ROM, the most recommended one being the infamous PureNexus. Some people its possible to flash the factory recovery from inside TWRP so give that a look too. :good:
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
What I am referring to is this, on 3t, if I am on a custom Oreo ROM, and want to go back to custom nougat, if I wipe system, dalvik,data, and cache...install a nougat ROM, it will boot but make me wipe internal memory...
I don't believe there is any reason a custom nougat ROM will trigger a wipe of user data (internal storage). Of course it's always a good idea to back up just in case [emoji6]
I know you're not talking about stock, but the only time user data is wiped automatically is by using the stock install script. The script can be modified to not flash user data. Or better, just manually fastboot flash the stock ROM excluding the user data partition. The -w flag is the wipe command.
"Good judgment comes from experience, and a lot of that comes from bad judgment." - Will Rogers

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